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Ajax 实现省市县 三级联动【无刷新】三层 | 三级联动—有刷新

sql建表


HTML——HTMLPage1.htm

[html] view plain copy
  1. <htmlxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  2. head>
  3. title>Ajax实现省市县三级联动【无刷新】三层</styletype="text/css" select
  4. {
  5. width:130px;
  6. }
  7. stylescriptsrc="js/Jquery1.7.js"type="text/javascript">scriptscripttype="text/javascript" $(function(){
  8. $.ajax({
  9. type:"post",
  10. contentType:"application/json",
  11. url:"WebService1.asmx/GetProvince",108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> data:"{}",248); line-height:18px"> success:function(result){
  12. varstroption='';
  13. for(vari=0;i<result.d.length;i++){
  14. stroption+='optionvalue='+result.d[i].provinceID+'>';
  15. stroption+=result.d[i].provincename;
  16. option $('#seprovince').append(stroption);
  17. })
  18. $('#seprovince').change(function(){
  19. $('#secityoption:gt(0)').remove();
  20. $('#seareaoption:gt(0)').remove();
  21. $.ajax({
  22. type:"post",248); line-height:18px"> contentType:"application/json",108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> url:"WebService1.asmx/GetCItyByPro",248); line-height:18px"> data:"{proid:'"+$(this).val()+"'}",108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> success:function(result){
  23. varstrocity='';
  24. for(vari=0;iresult.d.length;i++){
  25. strocity+='optionvalue='+result.d[i].cityID+'>';
  26. strocity+=result.d[i].cityname;
  27. }
  28. $('#secity').append(strocity);
  29. })
  30. $('#secity').change(function(){
  31. url:"WebService1.asmx/GetAreaByCity",108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> data:"{cityid:'"+$(this).val()+"'}",108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> varstroarea='';
  32. stroarea+='optionvalue='+result.d[i].areaID+' stroarea+=result.d[i].areaname;
  33. $('#searea').append(stroarea);
  34. bodytabletrtd 用户名
  35. inputid="Text1"type="text"/>
  36. 密码
  37. inputid="Text2"type="text" 确认密码
  38. inputid="Text3"type="text" 邮箱
  39. inputid="Text4"type="text" 地址
  40. selectid="seprovince">--请选择--select
  41. selectid="secity">
  42. selectid="searea">
  43. html>

创建Web服务——WebService1.asmx

copy

    usingSystem;
  1. usingSystem.Collections.Generic;
  2. usingSystem.Linq;
  3. usingSystem.Web;
  4. usingSystem.Web.Services;
  5. usingSystem.Data;
  6. namespaceWebApplication1
  7. {
  8. ///summary ///WebService1的摘要说明
  9. [WebService(Namespace="http://tempuri.org/")]
  10. [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo=WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
  11. [System.ComponentModel.ToolBoxItem(false)]
  12. //若要允许使用ASP.NETAJAX从脚本中调用此Web服务,请取消对下行的注释。
  13. [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
  14. publicclassWebService1:System.Web.Services.WebService
  15. [WebMethod]
  16. publicstringHelloWorld()
  17. return"HelloWorld";
  18. [WebMethod]
  19. publicListModel.province>GetProvince()
  20. BLL.provincebpro=newBLL.province();
  21. List>list=bpro.GetListModel();
  22. returnlist;
  23. publicListModel.city>GetCItyByPro(stringproid)
  24. BLL.citybcity=newBLL.city();
  25. List>list=bcity.GetListModel("father='"+proid+"'");
  26. returnlist;
  27. Model.area>GetAreaByCity(stringcityid)
  28. BLL.areabarea=newBLL.area();
  29. >list=barea.GetListModel("father='"+cityid+"'");
  30. }

====三层 ——> 创建类库 BLL 、DAL、DataAccess、MODEL——> 在类库里添加

province表——动软生成

GetListModel在BLL层定义

GetListModel转到定义——DAL层

city表——动软生成

city在BLL层定义

copy

    publicList>GetListModel(stringstrsql)
  1. returndal.GetListModel(strsql);
  2. }


city转到定义——DAL层
copy
    publicSystem.Collections.Generic.List System.Collections.Generic.List>list=newSystem.Collections.Generic.List>();
  1. DataTabledt=GetList(strsql).Tables[0];
  2. foreach(DaTarowrowindt.Rows)
  3. Model.citymcity=newModel.city();
  4. mcity.id=Convert.ToInt32(row["id"]);
  5. mcity.cityID=row["cityID"].ToString();
  6. mcity.cityname=row["cityname"].ToString();
  7. list.Add(mcity);
  8. area表——动软生成

    area在BLL层定义

    copy
      area转到定义——DAL层
      copy
        DataTabledt=GetList(strsql).Tables[0];
      1. System.Collections.Generic.List>();
      2. Model.areamarea=newModel.area()
      3. id=Convert.ToInt32(row["id"]),
      4. areaID=row["areaID"].ToString(),
      5. areaname=row["areaname"].ToString()
      6. };
      7. list.Add(marea);
      8. =========================================================三级联动—有刷新【两种实现方法

        第一种:

        sql建表

        三层 ——> 创建类库 BLL 、DAL、DataAccess、MODEL——> 在类库里添加

        Web窗体——WebForm1.aspx

        前台

        copy

          headrunat="server">三级联动—有刷新formid="form1"runat="server"div>地址asp:DropDownListID="ddlprovince"runat="server"AutopostBack="True"
        1. onselectedindexchanged="ddlprovince_SelectedindexChanged"asp:DropDownList>
        2. asp:DropDownListID="ddlcity"runat="server"AutopostBack="True"
        3. onselectedindexchanged="ddlcity_SelectedindexChanged"asp:DropDownListID="ddlarear"runat="server">
        4. form后台:——引用了动软生成的类库

          copy

            usingSystem.Web.UI;
          1. usingSystem.Web.UI.WebControls;
          2. usingSystem.Data;
          3. namespaceWebApplication1
          4. publicpartialclassWebForm1:System.Web.UI.Page
          5. protectedvoidPage_Load(objectsender,EventArgse)
          6. if(!IsPostBack)
          7. LoadProvince();
          8. Model.provincep=newModel.province();
          9. p.id=1;
          10. p.provinceID="111111";
          11. p.provincename="北京";
          12. Model.provincep1=newModel.province();
          13. p1.id=2;
          14. p1.provinceID="222222";
          15. p1.provincename="天津";
          16. privatevoidLoadProvince()
          17. BLL.provincebpro=newBLL.province();
          18. DataTabledt=bpro.GetList("").Tables[0];
          19. ddlprovince.DataSource=dt;
          20. ddlprovince.DataTextField="provincename";
          21. ddlprovince.DataValueField="provinceID";
          22. ddlprovince.DataBind();
          23. protectedvoidddlprovince_SelectedindexChanged(objectsender,108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> if(this.ddlarear.Items.Count>0)
          24. this.ddlarear.Items.Clear();
          25. BLL.citybcity=newBLL.city();
          26. stringproid=this.ddlprovince.SelectedItem.Value;
          27. DataTabledt=bcity.GetList("father='"+proid+"'").Tables[0];
          28. ddlcity.DataSource=dt;
          29. ddlcity.DataTextField="cityname";
          30. ddlcity.DataValueField="cityID";
          31. ddlcity.DataBind();
          32. //绑定显示的市级区划下面所有的县
          33. stringcityid=dt.Rows[0]["cityID"].ToString();
          34. BLL.areabaraer=newBLL.area();
          35. DataTabledtarea=baraer.GetList("father='"+cityid+"'").Tables[0];
          36. ddlarear.DataSource=dtarea;
          37. ddlarear.DataTextField="areaname";
          38. ddlarear.DataValueField="areaID";
          39. ddlarear.DataBind();
          40. protectedvoidddlcity_SelectedindexChanged(objectsender,EventArgse)
          41. BLL.areabaraer=newBLL.area();
          42. stringcityid=this.ddlcity.SelectedItem.Value;
          43. DataTabledt=baraer.GetList("father='"+cityid+"'").Tables[0];
          44. ddlarear.DataSource=dt;
          45. }

          Web窗体——WebForm2.aspx

          前台

          copy
            asp:DropDownListID="ddlarear"runat="server"
          1. 后台

            copy

              publicpartialclassWebForm2:System.Web.UI.Page
            1. protectedvoidPage_Load(objectsender,248); line-height:18px"> if(!IsPostBack)
            2. LoadProvince();
            3. BLL.provincebprovince=newBLL.province();
            4. >list=bprovince.GetListModel();
            5. this.ddlprovince.DataSource=list;
            6. this.ddlprovince.DataTextField="provincename";
            7. this.ddlprovince.DataValueField="provinceID";
            8. this.ddlprovince.DataBind();
            9. protectedvoidddlprovince_SelectedindexChanged(objectsender,248); line-height:18px"> stringid=this.ddlprovince.SelectedItem.Value;
            10. >list=bcity.GetListModel("father="
            11. +id);
            12. this.ddlcity.DataSource=list;
            13. this.ddlcity.DataTextField="cityname";
            14. this.ddlcity.DataValueField="cityID";
            15. this.ddlcity.DataBind();
            16. protectedvoidddlcity_SelectedindexChanged(objectsender,108); list-style:decimal-leading-zero outside; color:inherit; line-height:18px"> stringid=this.ddlcity.SelectedItem.Value;
            17. BLL.areabarear=newBLL.area();
            18. >list=barear.GetListModel("father="
            19. +id);
            20. this.ddlarear.DataSource=list;
            21. this.ddlarear.DataTextField="areaname";
            22. this.ddlarear.DataValueField="areaID";
            23. this.ddlarear.DataBind();
            24. }

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