Android – 切换碎片 – Google Map Fragment V2 – 活动已被破坏

我有一个地图活动(SherlockFragmentActivity)加载到地图片段中,该片段在显示2个不同片段之间有2个按钮和切换(GoogleMapFragment& Scale ImageViewFragment)

当我点击“展商地图”按钮时,它会替换片段,但是当我点击后,我得到一个“java.lang.IllegalStateException：Activity已被销毁”错误

ERROR/AndroidRuntime(5768): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Activity has been destroyed
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.enqueueAction(FragmentManager.java:1342)
    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.commitInternal(BackStackRecord.java:595)
    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.commit(BackStackRecord.java:574)
    at com.takeit2eleven.towniemeeting.android.fragments.GoogleMapFragment.onCreateView(GoogleMapFragment.java:42)
    at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.movetoState(FragmentManager.java:911)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.movetoState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

这是我的MapsFragment.java文件：

public class MapsFragment extends SherlockFragment {

Button mHotelMapButton;
Button mExhibitorButton;
GoogleMapFragment mGoogleMapFragment;
ScaleImageViewFragment mScaleImageViewFragment;
static boolean mShowingGoogleMap = true;


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        mShowingGoogleMap = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("showingGoogleMap");
    }

    mGoogleMapFragment = new GoogleMapFragment();
    mScaleImageViewFragment = new ScaleImageViewFragment();

}

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    outState.putBoolean("showingGoogleMap",mShowingGoogleMap);

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.maps_fragment,null);
    mHotelMapButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.hotel_button);
    mExhibitorButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.exhititor_map_button);

    mExhibitorButton.setonClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            mShowingGoogleMap = false;
            showExhibitorFragment();
        }
    });

    mHotelMapButton.setonClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            mShowingGoogleMap = true;
            showGoogleMapFragment();
        }
    });

    return view;

}

@Override
public void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
            .remove(mGoogleMapFragment)
            .remove(mScaleImageViewFragment).commit();
}

@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();


    if(mShowingGoogleMap){
        showGoogleMapFragment();

    }else{
        showExhibitorFragment();
    }
}

private void showExhibitorFragment(){
    getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
            .remove(mGoogleMapFragment)
            .remove(mScaleImageViewFragment)
            .replace(R.id.fragment_placeholder,mScaleImageViewFragment,"scaleImage")
            .commit();
}
private void showGoogleMapFragment(){
    getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
            .remove(mGoogleMapFragment)
            .remove(mScaleImageViewFragment)
            .replace(R.id.fragment_placeholder,mGoogleMapFragment,"mapFragment")
            .commit();
}
}

和我的GoogleMapFragment.java文件：

public class GoogleMapFragment extends Fragment {
private SupportMapFragment mMapFragment;
private GoogleMap mMap;
private final LatLng PLANET_HOLLYWOOD = new LatLng(36.1100,-115.1710);

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    GoogleMapOptions mapOptions = new GoogleMapOptions();
    mapOptions.compassEnabled(true).camera(new CameraPosition(PLANET_HOLLYWOOD,13,0f,0f));
    mMapFragment = SupportMapFragment.newInstance(mapOptions);
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.google_map,container,false);

    getChildFragmentManager()
            .beginTransaction()
            .add(R.id.map_holder,mMapFragment)
            .commit();

    return view;

}

@Override
public void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
            .remove(mMapFragment)
            .commit();
}


@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    mMap = mMapFragment.getMap();
    if(mMap != null){
        mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(PLANET_HOLLYWOOD).title("Planet Hollywood"));
    }
}
}

我已经把头撞在墙上了很长一段时间,试图弄清楚这个错误,以及如何避免/修复它.

更新：

顺便说一句,如果我切换到：

getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager()
            .beginTransaction()
            .add(R.id.map_holder,mMapFragment)
            .commit();

在GoogleMapFragment中,我不会收到错误,但是我无法抓住地图来设置制造商…它似乎是一个竞争条件

解决方法

如果您删除onDestroyView()中的所有嵌套片段,您可以修复此问题：

public void onDestroyView() 
{
        super.onDestroyView(); 
        Fragment fragment = (getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map));  
        FragmentTransaction ft = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        ft.remove(fragment);
        ft.commit();
}

并像往常一样在onCreateView()中充气：

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.map,false);
}