asp.net – 向实体框架添加其他属性4代码首先是CTP 5实体

我首先使用ASP.NET MVC 3和实体框架代码CTP 5.我想知道是否可以添加未映射到表列的其他属性？

我有一个新闻类,它定义如下：

public class News : Entity
{
   public int NewsId { get; set; }
   public string Title { get; set; }
   public string Body { get; set; }
   public bool Active { get; set; }
}

我的数据库上下文类：

public class MyContext : DbContext
{
   public DbSet<News> Newses { get; set; }
}

在实体类中,我有一个定义为的属性：

public IList<RuleViolation> RuleViolations { get; set; }

我还没有对这部分进行编码,但我希望在验证对象时将所有破坏的规则添加到此列表中.我得到的错误是：

One or more validation errors were detected during model generation:

    System.Data.Edm.EdmEntityType: : EntityType 'RuleViolation' has no key defined. Define the key for this EntityType.
    System.Data.Edm.EdmEntitySet: EntityType: The EntitySet RuleViolations is based on type RuleViolation that has no keys defined.

这是我的重叠代码：

public News FindById(int newsId)
{
   return context.Database.sqlQuery<News>("News_FindById @NewsId",new sqlParameter("NewsId",newsId)).FirstOrDefault();
}

更新2011-03-02：

这是我的实体类：

public class Entity
{
   public IList<RuleViolation> RuleViolations { get; set; }

   public bool Validate()
   {
      // Still needs to be coded
      bool isValid = true;

      return isValid;
   }
}

这是我的RuleViolation类：

public class RuleViolation
{
   public RuleViolation(string parameterName,string errorMessage)
   {
      ParameterName = parameterName;
      ErrorMessage = errorMessage;
   }

   public string ParameterName { get; set; }
   public string ErrorMessage { get; set; }
}

这是我的上下文类：

public class MyContext : DbContext
{
   public DbSet<News> Newses { get; set; }

   protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
   {
      modelBuilder.Entity<News>().Ignore(n => n.RuleViolations);
   }
}

解决方法

您可以通过向MyContext类的OnModelCreating方法添加忽略规则来使用Fluent API忽略该类型

public class MyContext : DbContext {

  public DbSet<News> Newses { get; set; }

  protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder) {

    builder.Ignore<RuleViolation>()

  }

}

或者,您可以使用NotMapped属性忽略该属性

public class Enitity {

  [NotMapped]
  public IList<RuleViolation> RuleViolations { get; set; }

  //other properties here

}

然后实体框架将忽略该属性.