bash – 从文件中删除扩展名而不知道

我知道如何删除文件的扩展名，当我知道为：

nameis=$(basename $dataset .csv)

但是我想先删除任何扩展名，而不知道它是否知道如何做？

任何帮助赞赏，
摊晒

在bash中，您可以执行以下操作：

nameis=${dataset%.*}

…例如：

$ dataset=foo.txt
$ nameis=${dataset%.*}
$ echo $nameis
foo

这种语法在bash手册页中描述为：

${parameter%word}

${parameter%%word}

Remove matching suffix pattern. The word is expanded to produce a pattern just as in pathname expansion. If the pattern matches a trailing portion of the expanded value of parameter,then the result of the expansion is the expanded value of parameter with the shortest matching pattern (the “%” case) or the longest matching pattern (the “%%” case) deleted. If parameter is @ or *,the pattern removal operation is applied to each positional parameter in turn,and the expansion is the resultant list. If parameter is an array variable subscripted with @ or *,the pattern removal operation is applied to each member of the array in turn,and the expansion is the resultant list.

原文地址：https://www.jb51.cc/bash/387640.html