c# – Sequence不包含任何元素(ASP.NET MVC)

我尝试在我的网络应用程序中进行自定义登录

这是型号：

public class Clients 
{
    public int ID { get; set; }
    [required]
    [display(Name = "Email")]
    [EmailAddress]
    public string Email { get; set; }
    [display(Name = "Ф.И.О")]
    public string UserName { get; set; }
    [display(Name = "Должность")]
    public string Position { get; set; }
    [required]
    [DataType(DataType.Password)]
    [display(Name = "Пароль")]
    public string Password { get; set; }
    [Compare("Password",ErrorMessage = "Пароли не совпадают.")]
    [DataType(DataType.Password)]
    public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }


}

我像这样制作控制器：

public class ClientsLoginController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult Login()
    {
        return View();
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Login(Clients user )
    {
        using (OurDbContext db = new OurDbContext())
        {
            var usr = db.userAccount.Single(u => u.Email == user.Email && u.Password == user.Password);
            if (usr != null)
            {
                Session["UserId"] = usr.ID.ToString();
                Session["Email"] = usr.Email.ToString();
                return RedirectToAction("Login");
            }
            else
            {
                ModelState.AddModelError("","Email or Login not correct");
            }
            return View();
        }
    }
}

这是视图：

<h2>Login</h2>


@using (Html.BeginForm()) 
{
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()

    <div class="form-horizontal">
        <h4>Clients</h4>
        <hr />
        @Html.ValidationSummary(true,"",new { @class = "text-danger" })
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Email,htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Email,new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Email,new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>



        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Password,htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Password,new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Password,new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.ConfirmPassword,htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.ConfirmPassword,new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.ConfirmPassword,new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="Login" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

<div>
    @Html.ActionLink("Back to List","Index")
</div>

当我填写电子邮件和密码时出现此错误：

`An exception of type ‘system.invalidOperationException’ occurred in
System.Core.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: Sequence contains no elements`

在这一行

var usr = db.userAccount.Single(u => u.Email == user.Email && u.Password == user.Password);

我该如何解决？

解决方法

When you get the LINQ Error “Sequence contains no elements”,this is
usually because you are using the First() or Single() command
rather than FirstOrDefault() and SingleOrDefault().

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