c# – Func回调会导致内存泄漏吗？

每个人都知道从未为invocationList删除的事件处理程序可能会导致C#中的内存泄漏.
我的问题是,如果我们使用Func作为回调,我们可以有内存泄漏吗？ (因此只支持一个用户)

以下面的示例(复制并粘贴到控制台应用程序中)：

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var m = new Manager();

        var c1 = new Channel();
        m.Add(c1);
        Console.WriteLine("m = {0}",GC.GetTotalMemory(true));

        Console.ReadLine();

        m.Remove(c1);
        Console.WriteLine("m = {0}",GC.GetTotalMemory(true));

        Console.ReadLine();
    }
}

public class Manager
{

    List<Channel> channels = new List<Channel>();

    public void Add(Channel c)
    {

        channels.Add(c);

        c.OnTick = OnTick;

        c.Start();
    }

    public void Remove(Channel c)
    {
        channels.Remove(c);
        //do we have a memory leak at this point?
        //does c1 still pointing to Manager func and cannot be GCed?
        c.Stop();
    }

    private Task OnTick(int i)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(i);
        return Task.Fromresult(0);
    }
}

public class Channel
{
    public Func<int,Task> OnTick;
    Random r = new Random();
    private System.Timers.Timer aTimer;
    public Channel()
    {
        OnTick = i => Task.Fromresult(r.Next());
    }

    public void Start()
    {
        aTimer = new System.Timers.Timer(1000);

        aTimer.Elapsed += (sender,args) => OnTick(r.Next());

        // Have the timer fire repeated events (true is the default)
        aTimer.AutoReset = true;

        // Start the timer
        aTimer.Enabled = true;
    }

    public void Stop()
    {
        aTimer.dispose();
    }
}

解决方法

//do we have a memory leak at this point?

没有.在ANTS Memory Profiler上对此进行了测试以验证这一点.

//does c1 still pointing to Manager func and cannot be GCed?

Manager是订阅者,Channel是发布者.如果没有对Channel实例的引用,并且它符合条件的GC.