架构错误：策展人中的字典值@data['actions'] 的预期字典 更新：

如何解决架构错误：策展人中的字典值@data['actions'] 的预期字典 更新：

我已经安装了 curator-5.8.1，但从第一天起就发现它无法正常工作。

在 /var/log/curator_snapshot_backup.log 中出现以下错误

2021-07-21 02:00:02,232 ERROR     Schema error: expected dict for dictionary value @ data['actions']
2021-07-22 02:00:05,408 ERROR     Schema error: expected dict for dictionary value @ data['actions']
2021-07-23 02:00:08,351 ERROR     Schema error: expected dict for dictionary value @ data['actions']

下面是要运行的cron入口

#Ansible: Curator Delete indices
0 0 * * * /root/curatorvenv/bin/python3 /opt/curator-5.8.1/run_curator.py --config /opt/curator-5.8.1/curator.yaml /opt/curator-5.8.1/actions/delete_indices.yml
#Ansible: Curator Backup all indices
0 2 * * * /root/curatorvenv/bin/python3 /opt/curator-5.8.1/run_curator.py --config /opt/curator-5.8.1/curator.yaml /opt/curator-5.8.1/actions/snapshot_backup.yml >> /var/log/curator_snapshot_backup.log 2>&1

配置文件-

cat /opt/curator-5.8.1/curator.yaml

---
# Ansible managed
# Remember,leave a key empty if there is no value.  None will be a string,# not a Python "nonetype"
client:
  hosts: ['http://10.191.191.100:5200','http://10.191.191.101:5200','http://10.191.191.102:5200']
  port: 5200
  url_prefix:
  use_ssl: False
  certificate:
  client_cert:
  client_key:
  aws_key:
  aws_secret_key:
  aws_region:
  ssl_no_validate: False
  http_auth: elastic:xxx
  timeout: 30
  master_only: False

logging:
  loglevel: INFO
  logfile:
  logformat: default
  blacklist: ['elasticsearch','urllib3']

删除操作是

cat /opt/curator-5.8.1/actions/delete_indices.yml

# Ansible managed
actions:
  1:
    action: delete_indices
    description: >-
      Delete indices older than 60 days (based on index name).
    options:
      ignore_empty_list: True
      timeout_override:
      continue_if_exception: True
      disable_action: False
    filters:
    - filtertype: pattern
      kind: prefix
      value: metricbeat
      exclude:
    - filtertype: age
      source: name
      direction: older
      timestring: "%Y.%m.%d"
      unit: days
      unit_count: 60
      exclude:
  2:
    action: delete_indices
    description: >-
      Delete indices older than 60 days (based on index name).
    options:
      ignore_empty_list: True
      timeout_override:
      continue_if_exception: True
      disable_action: False
    filters:
    - filtertype: pattern
      kind: prefix
      value: heartbeat
      exclude:
    - filtertype: age
      source: name
      direction: older
      timestring: "%Y.%m.%d"
      unit: days
      unit_count: 60
      exclude:
  3:
    action: delete_indices
    description: >-
      Delete indices older than 60 days (based on index name).
    options:
      ignore_empty_list: True
      timeout_override:
      continue_if_exception: True
      disable_action: False
    filters:
    - filtertype: pattern
      kind: prefix
      value: filebeat
      exclude:
    - filtertype: age
      source: name
      direction: older
      timestring: "%Y.%m.%d"
      unit: days
      unit_count: 60
      exclude:
  4:
    action: delete_indices
    description: >-
      Delete indices older than 60 days (based on index name).
    options:
      ignore_empty_list: True
      timeout_override:
      continue_if_exception: True
      disable_action: False
    filters:
    - filtertype: pattern
      kind: prefix
      value: .monitoring
      exclude:
    - filtertype: age
      source: name
      direction: older
      timestring: "%Y.%m.%d"
      unit: days
      unit_count: 3
      exclude:

[root@ ~]# cat /opt/curator-5.8.1/actions/snapshot_backup.yml
# Ansible managed
actions:
[root@ ~]#

有人能指出我问题出在哪里吗？

谢谢，

解决方法

很可能是这里的某些东西导致 YAML 被误解。 间距可能不合适。使用任何 yml 验证器来验证您的 yml 文件。

,

您在客户端配置前添加了三个破折号，表明它是一个 YAML 文件。在三连字符标题后添加注释行是可以的。您的操作文件似乎缺少三重破折号标头，但以注释行开头，这可能会破坏 YAML 兼容性。

更新：

我在移动设备上回复了假期。我明白现在发生了什么。 Curator 希望 actions 是一本字典。因为 actions 在 snapshot_backup.yml 文件中没有子键/值对，所以它本身似乎是一个简单的键/值对，而不是字典，这是错误所指示的。

底线：在未定义任何操作的情况下调用 Curator 将导致此错误或其他错误。它并不是完全无效的 YAML，但它不是架构正确的（这是错误状态）。