Android Studio 4.2.2 无法安装 HAXM 模拟器加速器

如何解决Android Studio 4.2.2 无法安装 HAXM 模拟器加速器

从 v3.x 开始，模拟器一直在为我在 Windows 7 上的 Android Studio 中找到。

最近，它尝试升级 HAXM 并失败。现在尝试启动模拟器失败并显示“无法启动 AVD”。 AVD 管理器顶部的消息显示“未找到 HAXM 设备。疑难解答。”。

点击疑难解答会产生以下建议。

在您的 BIOS 安全设置中启用 VT-x（它之前工作正常，我的 bios 不应该改变，所以我没有看过这个）
确保 HAXM 安装正确（不是；安装失败）
尝试禁用 3rd 方安全软件（这里没有任何变化；仅使用 Windows Defender）

如果我转到“工具 > SDK 管理器”、“外观和行为 > 系统设置 > Android SDK”、“SDK 工具”选项卡，并尝试安装 Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator（HAXM 安装程序）7.6.5 ，它失败了。这是我在 IDE 日志文件中得到的...

2021-07-20 17:13:21,636 [ 724014]   INFO - tools.idea.sdk.wizard.VmWizard - Parsing C:\Users\jjones\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools\package.xml 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,655 [ 724033]  ERROR - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - Failed to update status to COMPLETE 
com.android.repository.api.PackageOperation$StatuschangelistenerException: HAXM setup Failed!
    at com.android.tools.idea.sdk.install.VmInstallListener.statusChanged(VmInstallListener.java:63)
    at com.android.repository.impl.installer.AbstractPackageOperation.updateStatus(AbstractPackageOperation.java:508)
    at com.android.repository.impl.installer.AbstractPackageOperation.complete(AbstractPackageOperation.java:207)
    at com.android.tools.idea.sdk.wizard.InstallTask.completePackages(InstallTask.java:174)
    at com.android.tools.idea.sdk.wizard.InstallTask.run(InstallTask.java:127)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager$TaskRunnable.run(CoreProgressManager.java:935)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$runProcessWithProgressAsync$5(CoreProgressManager.java:442)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressRunner.lambda$null$3(ProgressRunner.java:235)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$runProcess$2(CoreProgressManager.java:170)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:629)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:581)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:60)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.runProcess(CoreProgressManager.java:157)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressRunner.lambda$submit$4(ProgressRunner.java:235)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1700)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$PrivilegedThreadFactory$1$1.run(Executors.java:668)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$PrivilegedThreadFactory$1$1.run(Executors.java:665)
    at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$PrivilegedThreadFactory$1.run(Executors.java:665)
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
2021-07-20 17:13:21,657 [ 724035]  ERROR - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - Android Studio 4.2.2  Build #AI-202.7660.26.42.7486908 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,657 [ 724035]  ERROR - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - JDK: 11.0.8; VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM; vendor: N/A 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,657 [ 724035]  ERROR - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - OS: Windows 7 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,657 [ 724035]  ERROR - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - Last Action: Android.RunAndroidsdkmanager 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,657 [ 724035]   INFO - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - "Install Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (revision: 7.6.5)" Failed. 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,658 [ 724036]   INFO - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - Failed packages: 
2021-07-20 17:13:21,658 [ 724036]   INFO - ectedPackagesstep$CustomLogger - - Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) (extras;intel;Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager)

我知道这里有很多关于这个或类似主题的问题。我尝试了很多，都无济于事。其他人似乎与我的情况无关。