如何解决带有 Service-Worker React 的离线页面
我对服务工作者完全陌生!我有一个在本地主机中运行并即将部署的反应站点。我正在关注指定的代码 here。
const isLocalhost = Boolean(
window.location.hostname === 'localhost' ||
// [::1] is the IPv6 localhost address.
window.location.hostname === '[::1]' ||
// 127.0.0.1/8 is considered localhost for IPv4.
window.location.hostname.match(
/^127(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)){3}$/
)
)
export default function register () {
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' && 'serviceWorker' in navigator) {
// The URL constructor is available in all browsers that support SW.
const publicUrl = new URL(process.env.PUBLIC_URL,window.location)
if (publicUrl.origin !== window.location.origin) {
// Our service worker won't work if PUBLIC_URL is on a different origin
// from what our page is served on. This might happen if a CDN is used to
// serve assets; see https://github.com/facebookincubator/create-react-app/issues/2374
return
}
window.addEventListener('load',() => {
const swUrl = `${process.env.PUBLIC_URL}/service-worker.js`
if (!isLocalhost) {
// Is not local host. Just register service worker
registerValidSW(swUrl)
} else {
// This is running on localhost. Lets check if a service worker still exists or not.
checkValidServiceWorker(swUrl)
}
})
}
}
function registerValidSW (swUrl) {
navigator.serviceWorker
.register(swUrl)
.then(registration => {
registration.onupdatefound = () => {
const installingWorker = registration.installing
installingWorker.onstatechange = () => {
if (installingWorker.state === 'installed') {
if (navigator.serviceWorker.controller) {
// At this point,the old content will have been purged and
// the fresh content will have been added to the cache.
// It's the perfect time to display a "New content is
// available; please refresh." message in your web app.
console.log('New content is available; please refresh.')
} else {
// At this point,everything has been precached.
// It's the perfect time to display a
// "Content is cached for offline use." message.
console.log('Content is cached for offline use.')
}
}
}
}
})
.catch(error => {
console.error('Error during service worker registration:',error)
})
}
function checkValidServiceWorker (swUrl) {
// Check if the service worker can be found. If it can't reload the page.
fetch(swUrl)
.then(response => {
// Ensure service worker exists,and that we really are getting a JS file.
if (
response.status === 404 ||
response.headers.get('content-type').indexOf('javascript') === -1
) {
// No service worker found. Probably a different app. Reload the page.
navigator.serviceWorker.ready.then(registration => {
registration.unregister().then(() => {
window.location.reload()
})
})
} else {
// Service worker found. Proceed as normal.
registerValidSW(swUrl)
}
})
.catch(() => {
console.log(
'No internet connection found. App is running in offline mode.'
)
})
}
export function unregister () {
if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
navigator.serviceWorker.ready.then(registration => {
registration.unregister()
})
}
}
这仅适用于生产,但是,我希望离线站点在 localhost
中运行,并且还只缓存基本路由,即 /
。我不想缓存任何其他页面。
任何帮助是极大的赞赏 !
谢谢!
解决方法
这是你可以做的。
//this is your settings component
export default function Settings(props) {
const [offline,setOffline] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
if(!navigator.onLine) setOffline(true);
},[]);
return (
<>
{offline && (
<div>You are offline please connect to the internet</div>
<button onClick={() => window.location.reload(true)}>Refresh</button>
)}
{!offline && (
<div>This is my actual settings page</div>
)}
</>
);
}
这样,您就可以根据用户离线状态对设置进行条件渲染。或者您也可以尝试在获取失败时提醒用户(用户离线)。如下图:
export default function Settings(props) {
const handleAPICall = () => {
fetch(YOUR_API_ENDPOINT).then(res => res.json()).then(data => useData(data)).catch(err => {
setOffline(true);
});
}
return (
<>
{offline && (
<Alert timeout={'3s'}>You are offline please connect to the internet</Alert>
)}
<div>
<p>This is my actual settings page</p>
<button onClick={handleAPICall}>Fetch data</button>
</div>
</>
);
</>
);
}
我希望您能找到其中一种适合您的方法。看,只让你的 web 应用程序的一部分离线从来就不是解决问题的正确方法。有时很难提出正确的问题,因为您自己不知道自己想要什么。但我们必须继续磨砺。
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