错误 [KafkaServer id=0] KafkaServer 启动期间的致命错误准备关机

如何解决错误 [KafkaServer id=0] KafkaServer 启动期间的致命错误准备关机

我是使用 Kafka 的新手。我下载了最新版本的 Kafka，kafka_2.12-2.8.0。我知道在这个版本中我可以使用包含在 Kafka 内部的 Zookeeper。 Zookeeper 正在运行，但每次我尝试运行 Kafka 时都会关闭。这是我用来运行 Kafka 的命令； c:\kafka>.\bin\windows\kafka-server-start.bat .\config\server.properties。我按照 Youtube 视频中的相同说明进行操作，Kafka 运行良好。我在我的 Windows 10 计算机上使用 Kafka。有什么想法吗？

[2021-07-13 09:21:16,801] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Fetch]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,801] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Produce]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,803] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Request]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,803] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-ControllerMutation]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,830] INFO Loading logs from log dirs ArrayBuffer(c:\kafka\kafka-logs) (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,832] INFO Skipping recovery for all logs in c:\kafka\kafka-logs since clean shutdown file was found (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,842] INFO Loaded 0 logs in 12ms. (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,843] INFO Starting log cleanup with a period of 300000 ms. (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:16,844] INFO Starting log flusher with a default period of 9223372036854775807 ms. (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:17,190] INFO Updated connection-accept-rate max connection creation rate to 2147483647 (kafka.network.ConnectionQuotas)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,204] ERROR [KafkaServer id=0] Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
java.io.IOException: Unable to establish loopback connection
    at sun.nio.ch.PipeImpl$Initializer.run(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.PipeImpl$Initializer.run(UnkNown Source)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.PipeImpl.<init>(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.SelectorProviderImpl.openPipe(UnkNown Source)
    at java.nio.channels.Pipe.open(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl.<init>(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorProvider.openSelector(UnkNown Source)
    at java.nio.channels.Selector.open(UnkNown Source)
    at kafka.network.Acceptor.<init>(SocketServer.scala:559)
    at kafka.network.socketServer.createAcceptor(SocketServer.scala:288)
    at kafka.network.socketServer.$anonfun$createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors$1(SocketServer.scala:261)
    at kafka.network.socketServer.$anonfun$createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors$1$adapted(SocketServer.scala:259)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:62)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach$(ResizableArray.scala:55)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:49)
    at kafka.network.socketServer.createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors(SocketServer.scala:259)
    at kafka.network.socketServer.startup(SocketServer.scala:131)
    at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:285)
    at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:109)
    at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.connect0(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.connect(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.socketChannelImpl.connect(UnkNown Source)
    at java.nio.channels.socketChannel.open(UnkNown Source)
    at sun.nio.ch.PipeImpl$Initializer$LoopbackConnector.run(UnkNown Source)
    ... 21 more
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,207] INFO [KafkaServer id=0] shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,209] INFO [SocketServer listenerType=ZK_broKER,nodeId=0] Stopping socket server request processors (kafka.network.socketServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,211] INFO [SocketServer listenerType=ZK_broKER,nodeId=0] Stopped socket server request processors (kafka.network.socketServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,215] INFO Shutting down. (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,238] INFO Shutdown complete. (kafka.log.LogManager)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,238] INFO [feature-zk-node-event-process-thread]: Shutting down (kafka.server.FinalizedFeaturechangelistener$ChangeNotificationProcessorThread)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,239] INFO [feature-zk-node-event-process-thread]: Stopped (kafka.server.FinalizedFeaturechangelistener$ChangeNotificationProcessorThread)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,239] INFO [feature-zk-node-event-process-thread]: Shutdown completed (kafka.server.FinalizedFeaturechangelistener$ChangeNotificationProcessorThread)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,240] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Closing. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,344] INFO Session: 0x10010a516ff0000 closed (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,344] INFO EventThread shut down for session: 0x10010a516ff0000 (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,345] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Closed. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,345] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Fetch]: Shutting down (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,826] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Fetch]: Shutdown completed (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,826] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Produce]: Shutting down (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:19,826] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Fetch]: Stopped (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:20,837] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Produce]: Shutdown completed (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:20,837] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Produce]: Stopped (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:20,837] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Request]: Shutting down (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:21,840] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Request]: Stopped (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:21,840] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Request]: Shutdown completed (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:21,841] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-ControllerMutation]: Shutting down (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,852] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-ControllerMutation]: Stopped (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,852] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-ControllerMutation]: Shutdown completed (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,853] INFO [SocketServer listenerType=ZK_broKER,nodeId=0] Shutting down socket server (kafka.network.socketServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,875] INFO [SocketServer listenerType=ZK_broKER,nodeId=0] Shutdown completed (kafka.network.socketServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,876] INFO Metrics scheduler closed (org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Metrics)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,876] INFO Closing reporter org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.JmxReporter (org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Metrics)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,876] INFO Metrics reporters closed (org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Metrics)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,879] INFO broker and topic stats closed (kafka.server.brokerTopicStats)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,881] INFO App info kafka.server for 0 unregistered (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,882] INFO [KafkaServer id=0] shut down completed (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,883] ERROR Exiting Kafka. (kafka.Kafka$)
[2021-07-13 09:21:22,883] INFO [KafkaServer id=0] shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)