如何解决Wordpress 中的空 GET 参数使用 Nginx
我有一个在 Nginx 上运行的 wordpress(使用 FastCGI、PHP-FPM),4 个虚拟主机(4 个站点)在同一台机器上运行。一切都像魅力一样工作,但是在执行 GET 参数时会发生一些奇怪的事情,例如,我运行: example.com/wp-content/themes/kdi-ecommerce/templates/mobile-player.PHP?source=https://d343552mf.cloudfront.net/content/d32324m93k.m3u8
我尝试了此处显示的不同解决方案 (StackOverflow) 和其他一些地方,但没有一个有效,我尝试以许多不同的方式和位置更改 wordpress.conf 文件的添加/删除/编辑,例如: 我基本上尝试了“try_files”参数的所有变体,以下是我尝试过的几个变体,以及当前在我的代码中配置为“工作”的变体:
location / {
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$args;
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?q=$uri&$args;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$query_string;
}
我还尝试在 # Fast-CGI Cache 配置上更改缓冲区大小,如下面的代码所示,虽然它实际上提高了我网站的加载速度,但它没有解决 GET 参数不起作用的问题。
我什至在浏览器上的 mobile-player.PHP 上添加了一行代码,它应该打印 GET 参数,但它返回的所有内容都是 NULL,就像 GET 参数没有被发送到我的后端一样,即使您可以在 URL 上看到它(如上所示的 URL 示例)。
# Restrictions
# disable logging for favicon and robots.txt
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
try_files $uri /index.PHP?$args;
}
# Deny all attempts to access hidden files such as .htaccess,.htpasswd,.DS_Store (Mac).
# Keep logging the requests to parse later (or to pass to firewall utilities such as fail2ban)
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
}
# Deny access to any files with a .PHP extension in the uploads directory
# Works in sub-directory installs and also in multisite network
# Keep logging the requests to parse later (or to pass to firewall utilities such as fail2ban)
location ~* /(?:uploads|files)/.*\.PHP$ {
deny all;
}
# End Restrictions
# Caching
set $skip_cache 0;
# POST requests and urls with a query string should always go to PHP
if ($request_method = POST) {
set $no_cache 1;
}
if ($query_string != "") {
set $skip_cache 1;
}
# Don't cache uris containing the following segments
if ($request_uri ~* "(/wp-admin/|/xmlrpc.PHP|/wp-(app|cron|login|register|mail).PHP|wp-.*.PHP|/Feed/|index.PHP|wp-comments-popup.PHP|wp-links-opml.PHP|wp-locations.PHP|sitemap(_index)?.xml|[a-z0-9_-]+-sitemap([0-9]+)?.xml)") {
set $skip_cache 1;
}
# Don't use the cache for logged in users or recent commenters
if ($http_cookie ~* "comment_author|wordpress_[a-f0-9]+|wp-postpass|wordpress_no_cache|wordpress_logged_in") {
set $skip_cache 1;
}
#end Caching
# wordpress single site rules.
location / {
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$args;
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?q=$uri&$args;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$query_string;
}
# Add trailing slash to */wp-admin requests.
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
# Directives to send expires headers and turn off 404 error logging.
location ~* ^.+\.(eot|otf|woff|woff2|ttf|RSS|atom|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|ppt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf)$ {
access_log off; log_not_found off; expires max;
}
# Media: images,icons,video,audio send expires headers.
location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm)$ {
expires 1M;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# CSS and Javascript send expires headers.
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
expires 1y;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# HTML send expires headers.
location ~* \.(html)$ {
expires 7d;
access_log off;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# browser caching of static assets.
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|pdf)$ {
expires 7d;
add_header Cache-Control "public,no-transform";
}
# Enable Gzip compression in NGNIX.
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+RSS text/javascript image/svg+xml;
# Fast-CGI Cache configuration
location ~ \.PHP$ {
include fastcgi-cache.conf;
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
#fastcgi_pass unix:run/PHP-fpm/www.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# enable cache
add_header X-WP-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
# Skip cache based on rules in snippets/fastcgi-cache.conf.
fastcgi_cache_bypass $skip_cache;
fastcgi_no_cache $skip_cache;
# Define memory zone for caching. Should match key_zone in fastcgi_cache_path above.
fastcgi_cache restorebindemo;
# Define caching time.
fastcgi_cache_valid 60m;
#PHP-FTP Buffers
fastcgi_buffers 8 4k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 8k;
#increase timeouts
fastcgi_read_timeout 60s;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60s;
fastcgi_send_timeout 60s;
#proxy_read_timeout 300;
#proxy_connect_timeout 6000;
#proxy_send_timeout 6000;
#send_timeout 60;
}
此外,在 fastcgi.conf 文件中,有一行代码应该传递要处理的 POST 和 GET 参数,但它对我不起作用:
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
问题不仅影响我的 GET 参数,还影响 POST 参数,作为记录,我在 apache 上运行完全相同的站点,所有这些都在那里工作正常,所以我认为它与错误的配置有关Nginx 和 FastCGI 通信文件之间。
非常感谢所有答案。
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