如何解决Xcode 12.2 启动时崩溃
在尝试解决此问题时删除 ~/Library/Developer 后 (https://github.com/xcpretty/xcode-install/issues/435)。
我无法启动 xcode。 我尝试手动和使用 xcpretty 卸载和重新安装 xcode。
我正在尝试启动 xcode 12.2，我目前正在运行 MacOS Catalina 10.15.7
Xcode 意外退出。 单击重新打开以再次打开应用程序。点击报告查看更多详情 信息并向苹果发送报告。 "
以下是bug报告中的信息
Process: Xcode [24484]
Path: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
Identifier: com.apple.dt.Xcode
Version: 12.4 (17801)
Build Info: IDEFrameworks-17801000000000000~7 (12D4e)
App Item ID: 497799835
App External ID: 839994694
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process: ??? [1]
Responsible: Xcode [24484]
User ID: 502
Date/Time: 2021-06-14 10:09:31.331 -0700
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.15.7 (19H2)
Report Version: 12
Bridge OS Version: 5.2 (18P4347)
Anonymous UUID: D6C1DFF4-7DB6-8ECB-43AC-F7CBB04C2AD5
Sleep/Wake UUID: 697D3CD9-6369-4728-97C6-7E37625B3BA0
Time Awake Since Boot: 46000 seconds
Time Since Wake: 5900 seconds
System Integrity Protection: enabled
Crashed Thread: 10 dispatch queue: com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimserviceContext.profileQueue
Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000,0x0000000000000000
Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY
Termination Reason: DYLD,[0x9] <unkNown>
Application Specific information:
dyld: in dlopen()
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/PlugIns/IDEInterfaceBuilderKit.framework/IDEInterfaceBuilderKit
ProductBuildVersion: 12D4e
Dyld Error Message:
can't resolve symbol _rosetta_is_current_process_translated in /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Versions/A/CoreSimulator because dependent dylib #1 Could not be loaded
Thread 0:: dispatch queue: DVTPlugInExtensionFaultingLock
0 dyld 0x000000010bf0afce __fcntl + 10
1 dyld 0x000000010bf09644 fcntl + 171
2 dyld 0x000000010bece4d5 ImageLoaderMachO::loadCodeSignature(linkedit_data_command const*,int,unsigned long long,ImageLoader::LinkContext const&) + 423
3 dyld 0x000000010bed4414 ImageLoaderMachOCompressed::instantiateFromFile(char const*,unsigned char const*,unsigned long,stat const&,unsigned int,linkedit_data_command const*,encryption_info_command const*,ImageLoader::LinkContext const&) + 276
4 dyld 0x000000010becd628 ImageLoaderMachO::instantiateFromFile(char const*,ImageLoader::LinkContext const&) + 158
5 dyld 0x000000010beb8ee5 dyld::loadPhase6(int,char const*,dyld::LoadContext const&) + 728
6 dyld 0x000000010bec0b41 dyld::loadPhase5(char const*,dyld::LoadContext const&,unsigned int&,std::__1::vector<char const*,std::__1::allocator<char const*> >*) + 1422
7 dyld 0x000000010bec0551 dyld::loadPhase4(char const*,std::__1::allocator<char const*> >*) + 185
...
r8: 0x000070000fde18b0 r9: 0x0000000000000000 r10: 0x0000000000000014 r11: 0x0000000000000246
r12: 0x0000000000000014 r13: 0x000070000fde1cb0 r14: 0x0000000000000009 r15: 0x0000000000000006
rip: 0x000000010bf0aede rfl: 0x0000000000000246 cr2: 0x000000011d4cd000
Logical cpu: 0
Error Code: 0x02000209
Trap Number: 133
Binary Images:
0x100138000 - 0x10013bff7 com.apple.dt.Xcode (12.4 - 17801) <96564365-DC0B-397C-BF24-E152CBE2F30A> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
0x100150000 - 0x10017ffff com.apple.dt.DVTCocoaAdditionsKit (12.4 - 17800) <7706C0EC-638B-397F-8058-39405CC58BF7> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTCocoaAdditionsKit.framework/Versions/A/DVTCocoaAdditionsKit
0x1001bc000 - 0x1007cbfff com.apple.dt.DVTFoundation (12.4 - 17800) <139CC330-72B1-31EE-9545-286B9D959209> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTFoundation.framework/Versions/A/DVTFoundation
0x100ae4000 - 0x100c7ffff com.apple.dt.DVTKit (12.4 - 17800) <F8715548-9981-3524-8A8F-CA69C645F497> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTKit.framework/Versions/A/DVTKit
0x100ddb000 - 0x101692fff com.apple.dt.IDEFoundation (12.4 - 17801) <94BF4338-F3CA-3D81-87F1-7A50E6779ED1> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEFoundation.framework/Versions/A/IDEFoundation
0x101e9e000 - 0x102889ff7 com.apple.dt.IDEKit (12.4 - 17801) <1BA720BC-33B3-393E-A824-7F1A42394116> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Versions/A/IDEKit
0x103188000 - 0x103223fd3 com.apple.SymbolicationDT (12.4 - 64543.1) <81C083E6-CE69-362F-A4EB-B0595F268B89> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/SymbolicationDT.framework/Versions/A/SymbolicationDT
0x103296000 - 0x1032d5ffb com.apple.DebugSymbols (195.1 - 195.1) <2026D91E-F119-3231-A274-F197ECADFA65> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DebugSymbolsDT.framework/Versions/A/DebugSymbolsDT
0x103328000 - 0x1033e3ff7 com.apple.CoreSymbolicationDT (12.4 - 64543.1) <FBF19064-1D62-33CB-B60B-99D9CB5D2D8E> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/CoreSymbolicationDT.framework/Versions/A/CoreSymbolicationDT
0x10345c000 - 0x103487ffb com.apple.dt.instruments.DTXConnectionServices (12.4 - 64543.2) <1A4AF5BE-8206-3877-9ECA-784A23BE2FCE> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DTXConnectionServices.framework/Versions/A/DTXConnectionServices
0x1034b4000 - 0x10357bfff com.apple.dt.instruments.DVTInstrumentsFoundation (12.4 - 64543.2) <41E65559-8110-3A37-A352-91BAF6FE0058> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTInstrumentsFoundation.framework/Versions/A/DVTInstrumentsFoundation
0x10363c000 - 0x103643ff7 com.apple.MallocStackLogging (1.0 - 1)
...
0x7fff68123000 - 0x7fff68125fff libsystem_secinit.dylib (62.100.2) <F80872AA-E1FD-3D7E-8729-467656EC6561> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_secinit.dylib
0x7fff68126000 - 0x7fff6812dffb libsystem_symptoms.dylib (1238.120.1) <5820A2AF-CE72-3AB3-ABCC-273A3419FB55> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_symptoms.dylib
0x7fff6812e000 - 0x7fff68144ff2 libsystem_trace.dylib (1147.120) <04B47629-847B-3D74-8ABE-C05EF9DEEFE4> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_trace.dylib
0x7fff68146000 - 0x7fff6814bff7 libunwind.dylib (35.4) <42B7B509-BAFE-365B-893A-72414C92F5BF> /usr/lib/system/libunwind.dylib
0x7fff6814c000 - 0x7fff68181ffe libxpc.dylib (1738.140.1) <3E243A41-030F-38E3-9FD2-7B38C66C35B1> /usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib
External Modification Summary:
Calls made by other processes targeting this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by all processes on this machine:
task_for_pid: 113232
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
VM Region Summary:
ReadOnly portion of Libraries: Total=1.1G resident=0K(0%) swapped_out_or_unallocated=1.1G(100%)
Writable regions: Total=191.1M written=0K(0%) resident=0K(0%) swapped_out=0K(0%) unallocated=191.1M(100%)
VIRTUAL REGION
REGION TYPE SIZE COUNT (non-coalesced)
=========== ======= =======
Accelerate framework 256K 2
Activity Tracing 256K 1
CG backing stores 1232K 2
CoreGraphics 8K 1
CoreImage 24K 2
CoreServices 84K 1
CoreUI image data 116K 1
dispatch continuations 24.0M 1
Foundation 4K 1
Kernel Alloc Once 8K 1
MALLOC 146.9M 83
MALLOC guard page 32K 6
Performance tool data 4K 1 not counted in TOTAL below
STACK GUARD 56.1M 15
Stack 15.1M 15
VM_ALLOCATE 380K 15
__DATA 79.1M 639
__DATA_CONST 4679K 117
__FONT_DATA 4K 1
__LINKEDIT 475.8M 194
__OBJC_RO 32.3M 1
__OBJC_RW 1904K 1
__TEXT 648.7M 617
__UNICODE 564K 1
mapped file 58.8M 17
shared memory 644K 16
=========== ======= =======
TOTAL 1.5G 1751
Model: MacBookPro16,1,BootROM 1554.80.3.0.0 (iBridge: 18.16.14347.0.0,0),6 processors,6-Core Intel Core i7,2.6 GHz,16 GB,SMC
Graphics: kHW_IntelUHDGraphics630Item,Intel UHD Graphics 630,spdisplays_builtin
Graphics: kHW_AMDRadeonPro5300MItem,AMD Radeon Pro 5300M,spdisplays_pcie_device,4 GB
Memory Module: BANK 0/ChannelA-DIMM0,8 GB,DDR4,2667 MHz,Micron,8ATF1G64HZ-2G6E1
Memory Module: BANK 2/ChannelB-DIMM0,8ATF1G64HZ-2G6E1
AirPort: spairport_wireless_card_type_airport_extreme (0x14E4,0x7BF),wl0: Apr 7 2020 13:09:12 version 9.30.357.41.32.5.49 FWID 01-617711e7
Bluetooth: Version 7.0.6f7,3 services,27 devices,1 incoming serial ports
Network Service: USB 10/100/1000 LAN,Ethernet,en7
Network Service: Wi-Fi,AirPort,en0
USB Device: USB3.0 Hub
USB Device: USB 10/100/1000 LAN
USB Device: USB3.1 Hub
USB Device: USB3.0 Hub
USB Device: USB 3.1 Bus
USB Device: USB2.0 Hub
USB Device: USB2.0 Hub
USB Device: USB 2.0 BILLBOARD
USB Device: USB 2.0 Hub
USB Device: USB Billboard Device
USB Device: USB2.1 Hub
USB Device: Apple T2 Bus
USB Device: Composite Device
USB Device: Touch Bar Backlight
USB Device: Touch Bar display
USB Device: Apple Internal Keyboard / Trackpad
USB Device: Headset
USB Device: Ambient Light Sensor
USB Device: FaceTime HD Camera (Built-in)
USB Device: Apple T2 Controller
Thunderbolt Bus: MacBook Pro,Apple Inc.,55.3
Thunderbolt Bus: MacBook Pro,55.3
解决方法
你是 rm /Library/Developer 还是 ~/Library/Developer？我发现罪魁祸首是 /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework，如果您尝试使用 xcode-install 在 MacOS Catalina 中安装 Xcode 12.5，即使该版本需要 BigSur，它也会被安装。我能够通过删除它来解决问题，然后重新安装正确版本的 Xcode，重新安装 CoreSimulator.framework 的工作版本。
您仍然收到此错误：
can't resolve symbol _rosetta_is_current_process_translated in /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Versions/A/CoreSimulator
这似乎表明您仍然存在有问题的 CoreSimulator.framework。
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