在C ++中编译Lex输出时出错

如何解决在C ++中编译Lex输出时出错

| 当我将Lex \的输出编译为C ++时，出现以下错误：

$ make
[  6%] Building CXX object lib/CMakeFiles/lang.dir/lex_lexer.cpp.o
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp: In function ‘int lang::lexyacc::yylex()’:                                         
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:789:1: warning: label ‘find_rule’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp: In function ‘void lang::lexyacc::yypop_buffer_state()’:
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1542:37: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)’ is ambiguous
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1427:10: note: candidates are: void lang::lexyacc::yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:303:6: note:                 void yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp: In function ‘yy_buffer_state* lang::lexyacc::yy_scan_buffer(char*,yy_size_t)’:
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1629:25: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_buffer_state*&)’ is ambiguous
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1354:10: note: candidates are: void lang::lexyacc::yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:301:6: note:                 void yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp: In function ‘int lang::lexyacc::yylex_destroy()’:
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1834:39: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)’ is ambiguous
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1427:10: note: candidates are: void lang::lexyacc::yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:303:6: note:                 void yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp: At global scope:
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:308:13: warning: ‘void yyensure_buffer_stack()’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:309:13: warning: ‘void yy_load_buffer_state()’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:310:13: warning: ‘void yy_init_buffer(yy_buffer_state*,FILE*)’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:361:22: warning: ‘yy_state_type yy_get_previous_state()’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:362:22: warning: ‘yy_state_type yy_try_NUL_trans(yy_state_type)’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:363:12: warning: ‘int yy_get_next_buffer()’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:364:13: warning: ‘void yy_fatal_error(const char*)’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1212:17: warning: ‘void lang::lexyacc::yyunput(int,char*)’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1867:12: warning: ‘int lang::lexyacc::yy_flex_strlen(const char*)’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1162:26: warning: ‘yy_state_type lang::lexyacc::yy_get_previous_state()’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1193:26: warning: ‘yy_state_type lang::lexyacc::yy_try_NUL_trans(yy_state_type)’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1450:17: warning: ‘void lang::lexyacc::yy_init_buffer(yy_buffer_state*,FILE*)’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1556:13: warning: ‘void lang::lexyacc::yyensure_buffer_stack()’ defined but not used
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1689:13: warning: ‘void lang::lexyacc::yy_fatal_error(const char*)’ defined but not used
make[2]: *** [lib/CMakeFiles/lang.dir/lex_lexer.cpp.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [lib/CMakeFiles/lang.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2

实际的错误是：

$ make 2>&1 | grep \'error:\'
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1542:37: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)’ is ambiguous
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1629:25: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_buffer_state*&)’ is ambiguous
/home/michael/Projects/lang/build/lib/lex_lexer.cpp:1834:39: error: call of overloaded ‘yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)’ is ambiguous

但是我浏览了该文件，并没有带有不同签名的yy_delete_buffer的多个定义。 我该怎么办？     

解决方法

这两个“候选”函数具有相同的签名，但位于不同的命名空间中。 我只能猜测的是，对将函数放置（或未能放置）在

lang::lexyacc

名称空间中的定义存在某种困惑。     ,嗯，这看起来像是一个奇怪的名称空间问题，您在两个不同的名称空间中有两个声明，例如

 lang::lexyacc::yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)

和

 yy_delete_buffer(yy_buffer_state*)

它们具有相同的参数列表，但是它们位于不同的名称空间中，另一个位于lang :: lexyacc中，另一个位于默认名称中。 如果您找不到原因，可以给

 %option c++

Flex的选项以获取真实的C ++扫描仪类。