如何解决如何解决 npm 审计漏洞？ Angular 新鲜项目
我正在创建具有 ng new foobar 的新 Angular 项目 - 47 个漏洞
然后我更新：ng update @angular/cli @angular/core - 39 个漏洞
我不知道如何解决这个问题。
当我运行 npm audit 时，我得到两个信息块，作为建议的解决方案，我应该安装标记为破坏性更改的旧版本 @angular-devkit/buildangular。我认为破坏性更改不是一个好的解决方案，那么我该怎么办？我应该忽略 39 个中等严重性漏洞吗？ （我已尝试通过运行 npm audit fix --force 来安装 npm 建议的内容，但这会导致更多漏洞）
ws 5.0.0 - 7.4.5
Severity: moderate
Regular Expression Denial of Service - https://npmjs.com/advisories/1748
fix available via `npm audit fix --force`
Will install @angular-devkit/build-angular@0.1102.13,which is a breaking change
node_modules/webpack-dev-server/node_modules/ws
webpack-dev-server 3.8.0 - 3.11.2
Depends on vulnerable versions of ws
node_modules/webpack-dev-server
@angular-devkit/build-angular >=0.803.0-next.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss-preset-env
Depends on vulnerable versions of resolve-url-loader
Depends on vulnerable versions of webpack-dev-server
node_modules/@angular-devkit/build-angular
postcss 7.0.0 - 8.2.9
Severity: moderate
Regular Expression Denial of Service - https://npmjs.com/advisories/1693
fix available via `npm audit fix --force`
Will install @angular-devkit/build-angular@0.1102.13,which is a breaking change
node_modules/autoprefixer/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/css-blank-pseudo/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/css-has-pseudo/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/css-prefers-color-scheme/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-attribute-case-insensitive/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-functional-notation/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-gray/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-hex-alpha/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-mod-function/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-rebeccapurple/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-media/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-properties/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-selectors/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-dir-pseudo-class/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-double-position-gradients/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-env-function/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-focus-visible/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-focus-within/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-font-variant/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-gap-properties/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-image-set-function/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-initial/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-lab-function/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-logical/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-media-minmax/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-nesting/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-overflow-shorthand/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-page-break/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-place/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-preset-env/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-pseudo-class-any-link/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-replace-overflow-wrap/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-selector-matches/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/postcss-selector-not/node_modules/postcss
node_modules/resolve-url-loader/node_modules/postcss
autoprefixer 9.0.0 - 9.8.6
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/autoprefixer
css-blank-pseudo *
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/css-blank-pseudo
css-has-pseudo *
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/css-has-pseudo
postcss-preset-env >=6.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of css-has-pseudo
Depends on vulnerable versions of css-prefers-color-scheme
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss-color-gray
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss-double-position-gradients
node_modules/postcss-preset-env
@angular-devkit/build-angular >=0.803.0-next.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss-preset-env
Depends on vulnerable versions of resolve-url-loader
Depends on vulnerable versions of webpack-dev-server
node_modules/@angular-devkit/build-angular
css-prefers-color-scheme *
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/css-prefers-color-scheme
postcss-attribute-case-insensitive 4.0.0 - 4.0.2
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-attribute-case-insensitive
postcss-color-functional-notation >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-functional-notation
postcss-color-gray >=5.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-gray
postcss-color-hex-alpha 4.0.0 - 6.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-hex-alpha
postcss-color-mod-function >=3.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-mod-function
postcss-color-rebeccapurple >=4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-color-rebeccapurple
postcss-custom-media 7.0.0 - 7.0.8
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-media
postcss-custom-properties 8.0.0 - 10.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-properties
postcss-custom-selectors 5.0.0 - 5.1.2
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-custom-selectors
postcss-dir-pseudo-class >=5.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-dir-pseudo-class
postcss-double-position-gradients *
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-double-position-gradients
postcss-env-function >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-env-function
postcss-focus-visible >=4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-focus-visible
postcss-focus-within >=3.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-focus-within
postcss-font-variant 4.0.0 - 4.0.1
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-font-variant
postcss-gap-properties >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-gap-properties
postcss-image-set-function >=3.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-image-set-function
postcss-initial 3.0.0 - 3.0.4
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-initial
postcss-lab-function >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-lab-function
postcss-logical >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-logical
postcss-media-minmax 4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-media-minmax
postcss-nesting 7.0.0 - 7.0.1
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-nesting
postcss-overflow-shorthand >=2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-overflow-shorthand
postcss-page-break 2.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-page-break
postcss-place >=4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-place
postcss-pseudo-class-any-link >=6.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-pseudo-class-any-link
postcss-replace-overflow-wrap 3.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-replace-overflow-wrap
postcss-selector-matches >=4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-selector-matches
postcss-selector-not 4.0.0 - 4.0.1
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/postcss-selector-not
resolve-url-loader 3.0.0-alpha.1 - 4.0.0
Depends on vulnerable versions of postcss
node_modules/resolve-url-loader
解决方法
改为运行 npm audit --production。
运行 npm audit 将显示依赖项和 devDependencies 漏洞。
在我看来，虽然依赖项漏洞对于解决至关重要，但 devDependencies 并不是因为它不会作为应用程序的一部分发布，即它是开发环境的一部分。
在撰写最新的 Angular 应用程序时，我收到了 10 个无法解决的漏洞，但都与 devDependencies 相关。审核修复要我降级 @angular-devkit/buildangular，这毫无意义。
但是使用生产标志运行时，我发现了 0 个漏洞。
更多细节在这里： https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/20564
,运行npm audit fix。他们不会通过添加不安全的版本来解决您的问题。您可以信任此程序。
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