将 ArcGIS REST 图像拉入 cartopy

如何解决将 ArcGIS REST 图像拉入 cartopy

有什么方法可以将 USGS 网站上的图像导入 cartopy 吗？

https://services.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/USGSNAIPImagery/ImageServer

通过窥探，我想

struct ld_sb
{
    System.UIntPtr sb_sd;
    byte Reserved1;
    System.UIntPtr sb_naddr;
    byte Reserved2;
}


public struct LDAP
{
    ld_sb ld_sb;
    string ld_host;
    //...
}```

会抓取图像层。但我得到了以下异常。

ax.add_wms(
    wms='https://services.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/services/USGSNAIPImagery/ImageServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS',layers=[ '0' ],)

我认为服务器不能使用我使用的投影，但我使用的是 web 墨卡托投影，应该没有问题，我认为

/home/yosuke/miniconda3/envs/plotter/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cartopy/mpl/slippy_image_artist.py in draw(self,renderer,*args,**kwargs)
     57         [x1,y1],[x2,y2] = ax.viewLim.get_points()
     58         if not self.user_is_interacting:
---> 59             located_images = self.raster_source.fetch_raster(
     60                 ax.projection,extent=[x1,x2,y1,y2],61                 target_resolution=(window_extent.width,window_extent.height))

/home/yosuke/miniconda3/envs/plotter/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cartopy/io/ogc_clients.py in fetch_raster(self,projection,extent,target_resolution)
    307         located_images = []
    308         for wms_extent in wms_extents:
--> 309             located_images.append(self._image_and_extent(wms_proj,wms_srs,310                                                          wms_extent,311                                                          projection,/home/yosuke/miniconda3/envs/plotter/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cartopy/io/ogc_clients.py in _image_and_extent(self,wms_proj,wms_extent,output_proj,output_extent,target_resolution)
    278                           output_extent,target_resolution):
    279         min_x,max_x,min_y,max_y = wms_extent
--> 280         wms_image = self.service.getmap(layers=self.layers,281                                         srs=wms_srs,282                                         bbox=(min_x,max_y),/home/yosuke/miniconda3/envs/plotter/lib/python3.9/site-packages/owslib/map/wms111.py in getmap(self,layers,styles,srs,bbox,format,size,time,transparent,bgcolor,exceptions,method,timeout,**kwargs)
    260         self.request = bind_url(base_url) + data
    261
--> 262         u = openURL(base_url,data,timeout=timeout or self.timeout,auth=self.auth)
    263
    264         # check for service exceptions,and return

/home/yosuke/miniconda3/envs/plotter/lib/python3.9/site-packages/owslib/util.py in openURL(url_base,cookies,username,password,headers,verify,cert,auth)
    233             if serviceException is not None:
    234                 # and we need to deal with some message nesting
--> 235                 raise ServiceException('\n'.join([t.strip() for t in serviceException.itertext() if t.strip()]))
    236
    237     return ResponseWrapper(req)

ServiceException: Parameter 'srs' contains unacceptable value.

fig.add_subplot( *pos,projection=ccrs.Mercator.GOOGLE) 是否适合使用？或者我应该使用其他什么东西？

非常感谢！