shaderc IncluderInterface，包含失败？

如何解决shaderc IncluderInterface，包含失败？

我正在尝试为 Vulkan 项目中的 glsl 支持 #include 指令。

据我所知，所有需要的是正确实现 IncluderInterface 并设置它，我是这样做的：

class neshaderIncluder : public CompileOptions::IncluderInterface
{
    shaderc_include_result* GetInclude(
        const char* requested_source,shaderc_include_type type,const char* requesting_source,size_t include_depth)
    {
        cout << requested_source << endl;
        cout << to_string(type) << endl;
        cout << requesting_source << endl;
        cout << include_depth << endl;

        const string name = string(requested_source);
        const string contents = ReadFile(name);

        auto container = new std::array<std::string,2>;
        (*container)[0] = name;
        (*container)[1] = contents;

        auto data = new shaderc_include_result;

        data->user_data = container;

        data->source_name = (*container)[0].data();
        data->source_name_length = (*container)[0].size();

        data->content = (*container)[1].data();
        data->content_length = (*container)[1].size();

        cout << "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!" << endl;

        cout << data->content << endl;

        return data;
    };

    void ReleaseInclude(shaderc_include_result* data) override
    {
        delete static_cast<std::array<std::string,2>*>(data->user_data);
        delete data;
    };
};

CompileOptions Setshadercompilationoptions()
{
    CompileOptions options;
    options.SetIncluder(std::make_unique<neshaderIncluder>());
    options.SetGenerateDebugInfo();
    return options;
}

然后我像这样编译我的着色器：

    Compiler compiler;
    CompileOptions options = Setshadercompilationoptions();
    shaderc::SpvCompilationResult result =
        compiler.CompileGlslToSpv(source,shader_type,shader_name.c_str(),options);

我添加到该函数的所有打印语句都可以工作并打印出我期望的内容，例如这是最后一次打印：

vec4 Blinnphong(vec3 pos,vec3 normal,vec3 camera_position)
{
    vec4 color = vec4(0);
    vec3 l = vec3(1);

    vec3 c = vec3(0,0.7);
    vec3 n = normalize(normal);
    vec3 e = camera_position - pos;
    e = normalize(e);
    vec3 h = normalize(e + l);

    color = vec4(
        c * (vec3(0.1) + 0.9 * max(0,dot(n,l))) +
            vec3(0.9) * max(0,pow(dot(h,n),100)),1);

    return color;
}

然而，shaderc 似乎并没有取代包含，我从结果对象中得到了一条错误消息：

#version 450
#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable
#extension GL_GOOGLE_include_directive : require

#include "shaders/Example2/phong_lighting.glsl"

layout(location = 0) out vec4 color_out;

layout(location = 0) in vec3 position;
layout(location = 1) in vec2 tex_coord;
layout(location = 2) in vec3 normal;

layout(binding = 1) uniform CameraInfo {
    vec3 camera_position;
};

void main()
{
    color_out = Blinnphong(position,normal);
}:
fragment_shader:19: error: 'Blinnphong' : no matching overloaded function found
fragment_shader:19: error: 'assign' :  cannot convert from ' const float' to 'layout( location=0) out highp 4-component vector of float'

我不完全确定我使用 API 有什么问题，而且我无法在网上找到示例以进行交叉参考。

我怀疑必须事先调用 PreprocessGlsl，但我不确定您应该如何将预处理和编译链接起来。

解决方法

我认为这不是包含的问题，而是您的代码的问题。包含的 BlinnPhong 接受 3 个参数，但在调用它时只传递 2 个参数。这与第一条错误消息匹配。

,

问题在于，除了设置包含之外，您还应该调用预处理阶段，正确的调用站点如下所示：

    shaderc::PreprocessedSourceCompilationResult pre_result =
        compiler.PreprocessGlsl(source,shader_type,shader_name.c_str(),options);
    Assert(
        pre_result.GetCompilationStatus() == shaderc_compilation_status_success,"Preprocess failed for file " + source + ":\n" + pre_result.GetErrorMessage());

    string pre_passed_source(pre_result.begin());

    shaderc::SpvCompilationResult result = compiler.CompileGlslToSpv(
        pre_passed_source,options);
    Assert(
        result.GetCompilationStatus() == shaderc_compilation_status_success,pre_passed_source + ":\n" + result.GetErrorMessage());