启动测试会话失败：错误：无法初始化“@wdio/cucumber-framework”错误 [ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED]

如何解决启动测试会话失败：错误：无法初始化“@wdio/cucumber-framework”错误 [ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED]

我通过“npm i --save-dev @wdio\cli”安装了@wdio/cli。 然后，我做了 'npx wdio init' 选择了 'cucumber'、'selenium-standalone-service'、'typescript'、'allure' 和剩余的默认选项。

它下载了示例特征文件以及步骤定义和页面对象 .ts 文件。除了添加 tsconfig.json 文件之外，我没有对任何文件进行任何更改。

{
  "compilerOptions": {
  "target": "ES2020","module": "commonjs","lib": ["DOM","ES2020"],"strict": false,"moduleResolution": "node","types": [
     "node","expect-webdriverio","webdriverio/async","@wdio/cucumber-framework","@wdio/selenium-standalone-service"
   ]
 },"include": ["./features/**/*.ts","*conf*.ts"],"exclude": ["./node_modules"]
}

在执行“npx wdio wdio.config.ts”时，出现以下错误。 在此处查找代码：https://github.com/krsnasngh/wdio-cucumber-ts

ERROR @wdio/local-runner: Failed launching test session: Error: Couldn't initialise "@wdio/cucumber-framework".
Error [ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED]: Package subpath './lib/formatter/helpers/event_data_collector' is not defined by "exports" in F:\ABD\Codes\VSCodes\Automations\WebDriverIOs\wdio-cucumber\node_modules\@cucumber\cucumber\package.json
    at throwExportsNotFound (internal/modules/esm/resolve.js:290:9)
    at packageExportsResolve (internal/modules/esm/resolve.js:513:3)
    at resolveExports (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:432:36)
    at Function.Module._findpath (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:472:31)
    at Function.Module._resolveFilename (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:867:27)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:725:27)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:952:19)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:88:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (F:\ABD\Codes\VSCodes\Automations\WebDriverIOs\wdio-cucumber\node_modules\@wdio\cucumber-framework\build\index.js:33:48)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1063:30)
    at Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1092:10)
    at Object.require.extensions.<computed> [as .js] (C:\Users\Krishna Singh\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\ts-node\src\index.ts:1045:43)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:928:32)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:769:14)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:952:19)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:88:18)
    at Object.safeRequire (F:\ABD\Codes\VSCodes\Automations\WebDriverIOs\wdio-cucumber\node_modules\@wdio\utils\build\utils.js:183:15)
    at Object.initialisePlugin (F:\ABD\Codes\VSCodes\Automations\WebDriverIOs\wdio-cucumber\node_modules\@wdio\utils\build\initialisePlugin.js:30:34)
    at Runner.run (F:\ABD\Codes\VSCodes\Automations\WebDriverIOs\wdio-cucumber\node_modules\@wdio\runner\build\index.js:81:35)
    at processticksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:93:5)

解决方法

由于 v7.2.0 @cucumber/cucumber 发布，此错误正在被观察到。相同的代码有望在@cucumber/cucumber v7.1.0 上正常工作。 请参考：https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-js/issues/1646