注册用户的问题

如何解决注册用户的问题

所以，我有一个后端身份验证，它向我展示了邮递员和 Mongo 中的用户数据。我在控制台 xhr.js:177 POST http://localhost:3000/api/auth/register 404 (Not Found) 中有一个错误，我想我通过在 post 方法中添加“"http://localhost:5000/api/auth/register"而不是仅 api/auth/register 来修复它，但是现在，当我尝试注册时，我收到此错误 Unhandled Rejection (TypeError): Cannot read property 'data' of undefined。如果有人能告诉我为什么会出现这种情况以及如何解决，我将不胜感激。谢谢

import axios from "axios";
import { Link } from "react-router-dom";


const Register = ({ history }) => {
  const [username,setUsername] = useState("");
  const [email,setEmail] = useState("");
  const [password,setPassword] = useState("");
  const [confirmpassword,setConfirmPassword] = useState("");
  const [error,setError] = useState("");

  const registerHandler = async (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();

    const config = {
      header: {
        "Content-Type": "application/json",},};

    if (password !== confirmpassword) {
      setPassword("");
      setConfirmPassword("");
      setTimeout(() => {
        setError("");
      },5000);
      return setError("Passwords do not match");
    }

    try {
      const { data } = await axios.post(
        "http://localhost:5000/api/auth/register",{
         
          username,email,password,config
      );

      localStorage.setItem("authToken",data.token);

      history.push("/");
    } catch (error) {
      setError(error.response.data.error);
      setTimeout(() => {
        setError("");
      },5000);
    }
  };

  return (
    <div className="register-screen">
      <form onSubmit={registerHandler} className="register-screen__form">
        <h3 className="register-screen__title">Register</h3>
        {error && <span className="error-message">{error}</span>}
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="name">Username:</label>
          <input
            type="text"
            required
            id="name"
            placeholder="Enter username"
            value={username}
            onChange={(e) => setUsername(e.target.value)}
          />
        </div>
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="email">Email:</label>
          <input
            type="email"
            required
            id="email"
            placeholder="Email address"
            value={email}
            onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)}
          />
        </div>
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="password">Password:</label>
          <input
            type="password"
            required
            id="password"
            autoComplete="true"
            placeholder="Enter password"
            value={password}
            onChange={(e) => setPassword(e.target.value)}
          />
        </div>
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="confirmpassword">Confirm Password:</label>
          <input
            type="password"
            required
            id="confirmpassword"
            autoComplete="true"
            placeholder="Confirm password"
            value={confirmpassword}
            onChange={(e) => setConfirmPassword(e.target.value)}
          />
        </div>
        <button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary">
          Register
        </button>

        <span className="register-screen__subtext">
          Already have an account? <Link to="/login">Login</Link>
        </span>
      </form>
    </div>
  );
};

export default Register;

解决方法

您需要检查 error.response 是否存在。似乎在您的情况下未定义。

if (error.response) {
  setError(error.response.data.error);
}
setTimeout(() => {
   setError("");
},5000);

这将帮助您解决此错误 Cannot read property 'data' of undefined，但要回答您收到 xhr.js:177 POST http://localhost:3000/api/auth/register 404 (Not Found) 的原因，我们需要更多信息。您的服务器上没有 /api/auth/register 处理程序。