JavaFX 在图表上拖动细线

如何解决JavaFX 在图表上拖动细线

我在图表上画了一条水平线。将鼠标悬停在其上时,光标会更改为 CursorType.S_RESIZE。这表示用户可以开始拖动。由于线很细,您必须非常准确地放置光标。为了获得更好的用户体验,我想在线上方和下方添加边距,以便更轻松地进入可拖动区域。

有没有办法使线条“更粗”,以便在接近时 setOnMouseMoved() 事件已经触发?

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Cursor;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.chart.Axis;
import javafx.scene.chart.LineChart;
import javafx.scene.chart.NumberAxis;
import javafx.scene.shape.Line;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

public class DragLine extends Application {

    public void start(Stage stage) {

        ChartWithLine chartWithLine = new ChartWithLine(new NumberAxis(),new NumberAxis());

        stage.setScene(new Scene(chartWithLine,500,400));
        stage.show();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }
}

class ChartWithLine<X,Y> extends LineChart {

    public ChartWithLine(Axis axis,Axis axis2) {
        super(axis,axis2);

        line = new Line();
        line.setOnMouseMoved(event -> line.setCursor(Cursor.S_RESIZE));
        getPlotChildren().add(line);
    }

    private Line line;

    public void layoutPlotChildren() {
        super.layoutPlotChildren();
        double yPos = getYAxis().getDisplayPosition(55);
        line.setStartX(0);
        line.setEndX(getBoundsInLocal().getWidth());
        line.setStartY(yPos);
        line.setEndY(yPos);
    }
}

解决方法

这是我的工作。我正在绘制细线的同一位置绘制第二条更粗的线。粗线设置为透明,因此不可见。拖动功能设置为较粗的线。拖动时,两条线都绘制到拖动位置。 解决了鼠标难以抓取细线的问题。但我不喜欢它有两个原因。首先,我实际上根本不需要第二行。其次,如果您将鼠标悬停在可见细线所在的粗线的中间,鼠标将变回不可拖动光标。我现在也必须为细线实现可拖动性以避免这种情况。但这实在是太过分了。

再说一次,有没有什么方法可以将线条设置得更粗而不让它看起来更粗?


import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Cursor;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.chart.Axis;
import javafx.scene.chart.LineChart;
import javafx.scene.chart.NumberAxis;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.shape.Line;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

public class DragLine extends Application {

    public void start(Stage stage) {

        ChartWithLine chartWithLine = new ChartWithLine(new NumberAxis(),new NumberAxis());
        stage.setScene(new Scene(chartWithLine,500,400));
        stage.show();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }
}

//ChartWithLine
class ChartWithLine<X,Y> extends LineChart {

    public ChartWithLine(Axis axis,Axis axis2) {
        super(axis,axis2);
        draggableLine = new DraggableLine(this);
        getPlotChildren().addAll(draggableLine.lineToShow,draggableLine.lineToDrag);
    }

    private DraggableLine draggableLine;

    public void layoutPlotChildren() {

        super.layoutPlotChildren();
        updateLinePlot();
    }

    //updateLinePlot called when line was dragged
    public void updateLinePlot() {

        //mouse position after drag
        double yPos = draggableLine.mousePosY;

        System.out.println("Line dragged to: " + getYAxis().getValueForDisplay(yPos));

        //plot lines accordingly to new mouse position
        Line line = draggableLine.lineToDrag;
        line.setStartX(0);
        line.setEndX(getBoundsInLocal().getWidth());
        line.setStartY(yPos);
        line.setEndY(yPos);

        line = draggableLine.lineToShow;
        line.setStartX(0);
        line.setEndX(getBoundsInLocal().getWidth());
        line.setStartY(yPos);
        line.setEndY(yPos);

    }
}

//DraggableLine
class DraggableLine {

    public DraggableLine(ChartWithLine chart) {

        this.chart = chart;

        //lineToShow is thin line plotted visible on chart
        lineToShow = new Line();

        //lineToDrag is plotted at same position on chart as thin visible line.
        lineToDrag = new Line();

        //set transparent to make it not visible
        lineToDrag.setStyle("-fx-stroke: transparent;");

        //set line to drag stroke width very broad so it is easy to grab
        lineToDrag.setStrokeWidth(20.0);


        lineToDrag.setOnMouseMoved(this::mouseOver);
        lineToDrag.setOnMouseDragged(event -> onMouseDragged(event.getY()));
        lineToDrag.setOnMousePressed(this::onMousePressed);
        lineToDrag.setOnMouseReleased(event -> onMouseReleased());

    }

    private ChartWithLine chart;
    public Line lineToShow;
    public Line lineToDrag;
    boolean isDragging = false;
    public double mousePosY = 55;


    //change cursor
    protected void mouseOver(MouseEvent event) {

        if (isDragZone(event)) {
            lineToDrag.setCursor(Cursor.S_RESIZE);
        } else {
            lineToDrag.setCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT);
        }
    }

    //mouse pressed over draggable zone
    void onMousePressed(MouseEvent event) {
        if (isDragZone(event))
            isDragging = true;
    }

    //mouse released
    void onMouseReleased() {
        isDragging = false;
    }

    //change values when mouse is dragging
    void onMouseDragged(double y) {

        if (!isDragging) return;
        mousePosY = y;
        chart.updateLinePlot();
    }

    //check if mouse is in draggable zone
    protected boolean isDragZone(MouseEvent event) {
        return event.getY() > (lineToDrag.getStartY()) || event.getY() < (lineToDrag.getStartY());
    }
}

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