Set-AzureADUserLicense：无法绑定参数“AssignedLicenses”

如何解决Set-AzureADUserLicense：无法绑定参数“AssignedLicenses”

我正在创建一个自定义脚本，该脚本将创建一个新的 AD 用户帐户，并基于 1、2 或 3 的输入，它将为用户提供特定的 O365 许可证。在 PS ISE 帮助中，我尝试使用此示例将 O365 许可证分配给新用户。但是，我收到标题中指定的错误。上面指定了变量 $email。

Connect-AzureAD
$licensetype = Read-host - Prompt 'Press 1 for EOP1,2 for Business Basic,and 3 for Business Standard'
if ($licensetype -eq 1)
{
$LicensedUser = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId "[e-mail]"  
$User = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId $email  
$License = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicense 
$License.SkuId = $LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses.SkuId 
$Licenses = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicenses 
$Licenses.AddLicenses = $License 
Set-AzureADUserLicense -ObjectId $User.ObjectId -AssignedLicenses $Licenses
}
elseif ($licensetype -eq 2)
{ 
$LicensedUser = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId "[e-mail]"  
$User = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId $email  
$License = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicense 
$License.SkuId = $LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses.SkuId 
$Licenses = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicenses 
$Licenses.AddLicenses = $License 
Set-AzureADUserLicense -ObjectId $User.ObjectId -AssignedLicenses $Licenses 
}
else
{
$LicensedUser = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId "[e-mail]"  
$User = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId $email  
$License = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicense 
$License.SkuId = $LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses.SkuId 
$Licenses = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicenses 
$Licenses.AddLicenses = $License 
Set-AzureADUserLicense -ObjectId $User.ObjectId -AssignedLicenses $Licenses
}

Set-AzureADUserLicense : Cannot bind parameter 'AssignedLicenses'. Cannot convert the
"45a2423b-e884-448d-a831-d9e139c52d2f" value of type "System.String" to type
"Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicenses".
At D:\new-user.ps1:38 char:59
+ ... bjectId $email -AssignedLicenses 45a2423b-e884-448d-a831-d9e139c52d2f
+                                      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-AzureADUserLicense],ParameterBindingException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CannotConvertArgumentNoMessage,Microsoft.Open.AzureAD16.PowerShell.SetUserLicenses```

解决方法

您可以执行以下操作来简化您的代码：

Connect-AzureAD
# Stores string value 1,2,or 3
$licensetype = Read-host - Prompt 'Press 1 for EOP1,2 for Business Basic,and 3 for Business Standard'
# hash table with string keys 1,3
# Expected usage: $emails['1'] for first email address
$emails = @{ '1' = '[e-mail]'
             '2' = '[e-mail]'
             '3' = '[e-mail]'
}
# Only want to add licenses when user enters 1,or 3
if ($licensetype -in 1,3)
{
    $LicensedUser = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId $emails[$licensetype]
    $User = Get-AzureADUser -ObjectId $email  
    $Licenses = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicenses 
    $Licenses.AddLicenses = $LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses
    Set-AzureADUserLicense -ObjectId $User.ObjectId -AssignedLicenses $Licenses
}

---

在您的尝试中，$LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses.SkuId 返回一个字符串集合。这是因为 .AssignedLicenses 是 Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicense 对象的列表。当您尝试将该集合设置为单个字符串属性 $License.SkuId 时，该集合将转换为字符串。该字符串化使用系统的 $OFS 值（默认为空格）连接字符串。您需要遍历每个 $LicensedUser.AssignedLicenses.SkuId 值并为每个值创建一个新的 Microsoft.Open.AzureAD.Model.AssignedLicense 对象。