Laravel addGlobalScope 不明确的 id

如何解决Laravel addGlobalScope 不明确的 id

我使用全局范围将我的用户模型划分为学生和教师。我的意思是我的学生和教师模型扩展了用户模型。另外，我使用 UUID 而不是增量 ID。

这是我的用户模型类：

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use HasApiTokens,HasFactory,Notifiable,HasRoles;

    protected $guard_name = 'web';

    protected $fillable = [
        'firstname','lastname','sex','mobile','password',];

    protected $hidden = [
        'password','remember_token','mobile_verified_at','updated_at','created_at'
    ];

    protected $casts = [
        'mobile_verified_at' => 'datetime',];

    public function getRouteKeyName()
    {
        return 'id';
    }

    public function getIncrementing()
    {
        return false;
    }

    public function getKeyType()
    {
        return 'string';
    }

    public function academy()
    {
        return $this->belongsToMany(Academy::class);
    }
}

这是我的学生模型课：

<?PHP

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasPermissions;


class Student extends User
{
    protected static function booted()
    {
        static::addGlobalScope('students',function (Builder $builder) {
            $builder->role('student')->join('users',function($join){
                $join->on('students.id','=','users.id');
            });
        });
    }
}

我的问题：

当我尝试使用 Student::firstOrCreate() 时，我会遇到此错误，例如：

sqlSTATE[23000]: Integrity constraint violation: 1052 Column 'id' in where clause is ambiguous (sql: select * from `students` inner join `users` on `students`.`id` = `users`.`id` where (`id` = cd7873e5-f4e8-47dd-8d19-4b7bb73a90b3) and exists (select * from `roles` inner join `model_has_roles` on `roles`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`role_id` where `students`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`model_id` and `model_has_roles`.`model_type` = App\\Models\\Student and `roles`.`id` in (3d1e9c31-c7dd-4373-927c-9a2b4accca64)) limit 1)

而且 Student::Create() 没有问题！！那么我该如何解决这个问题？