ARM 模板创建存储帐户和应用服务时出错

分类：编程问答

如何解决ARM 模板创建存储帐户和应用服务时出错

是否可以使用 ARM 模板在同一资源组中创建服务计划、应用服务和存储帐户？，当我尝试此操作时出现下一个错误：

Azure 错误：InvalidTemplateDeployment 消息：模板 根据验证程序，部署“XXXX”无效。 跟踪 ID 是“XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXX”。见内 错误详情。异常详情： 错误代码：PreflightValidationCheckFailed 消息：预检验证失败。具体错误请参考详情。

但是如果我使用不同的资源组和不同的模板，这个效果很好。

完整的ARM模板是：

    {
    "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#","contentVersion": "1.0.0.0","parameters": {
        "webAppName": {
            "type": "String","metadata": {
                "description": "The App Service name."
            }
        },"sku": {
            "type": "string","defaultValue": "F1","metadata": {
                "description": "The SKU of App Service Plan."
            }
        },"storageAccountName": {
            "type": "string","metadata": {
                "description": "The Storage Account name."
            }
        }
    },"variables": {
        "appServicePlanName": "[concat('AppServicePlan-',parameters('webAppName'))]","location": "[resourceGroup().location]"
    },"resources": [
        //App services plan
        {
            "apiVersion": "2020-06-01","type": "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms","name": "[variables('appServicePlanName')]","location": "[variables('location')]","sku": {
                "name": "[parameters('sku')]"
            },"properties": {
                    "name": "[variables('appServicePlanName')]"
            }
        },//App Service
        {
            "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites","apiVersion": "2018-11-01","name": "[parameters('webAppName')]","kind": "app","dependsOn": [
                "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms',variables('appServicePlanName'))]"
            ],"properties": {
                "enabled": true,"hostNameSslStates": [
                    {
                        "name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'.azurewebsites.net')]","sslState": "Disabled","hostType": "Standard"
                    },{
                        "name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'.scm.azurewebsites.net')]","hostType": "Repository"
                    }
                ],"reserved": false,"isXenon": false,"hyperV": false,"siteConfig": {},"scmSiteAlsoStopped": false,"clientAffinityEnabled": true,"clientCertEnabled": false,"hostNamesDisabled": false,"containerSize": 0,"dailyMemoryTimeQuota": 0,"httpsOnly": false,"redundancyMode": "None"
            }
        },{
            "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites/config","name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'/web')]","dependsOn": [
                "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/sites',parameters('webAppName'))]"
            ],"properties": {
                "numberOfWorkers": 1,"defaultDocuments": [
                    "Default.htm","Default.html","Default.asp","index.htm","index.html","iisstart.htm","default.aspx","index.php","hostingstart.html"
                ],"netFrameworkVersion": "v2.0","requestTracingEnabled": false,"remoteDebuggingEnabled": false,"httpLoggingEnabled": false,"logsDirectorySizeLimit": 35,"detailedErrorLoggingEnabled": false,"publishingUsername": "$AdAstraflexSurveyWebAppTest","azureStorageAccounts": {},"scmType": "None","use32BitWorkerProcess": true,"webSocketsEnabled": false,"alwaysOn": false,"managedPipelineMode": "Integrated","virtualApplications": [
                    {
                        "virtualPath": "/","physicalPath": "site\\wwwroot","preloadEnabled": false
                    }
                ],"loadBalancing": "LeastRequests","experiments": {
                    "rampUpRules": []
                },"autoHealEnabled": false,"localMySqlEnabled": false,"ipSecurityRestrictions": [
                    {
                        "ipAddress": "Any","action": "Allow","priority": 1,"name": "Allow all","description": "Allow all access"
                    }
                ],"scmIpSecurityRestrictions": [
                    {
                        "ipAddress": "Any","scmIpSecurityRestrictionsUseMain": false,"http20Enabled": false,"minTlsVersion": "1.2","ftpsState": "AllAllowed","reservedInstanceCount": 0
            }
        },{
            "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostNameBindings",'/',parameters('webAppName'),"properties": {
                "siteName": "AdAstraflexSurveyWebAppTest","hostNameType": "Verified"
            }
        },//Storage Accounts
        {
            "name": "[parameters('storageAccountName')]","type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts","apiVersion": "2020-08-01-preview","sku": 
            {
                "name": "Standard_RAGRS","tier": "Standard"
            },"kind": "StorageV2","properties": 
            {
                "minimumTlsVersion": "TLS1_2","allowBlobPublicAccess": true,"networkAcls": 
                {
                    "bypass": "AzureServices","virtualNetworkRules": [],"ipRules": [],"defaultAction": "Allow"
                },"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly": true,"encryption": 
                {
                    "services": 
                    {
                        "file": 
                        {
                            "keyType": "Account","enabled": true
                        },"blob": 
                        {
                            "keyType": "Account","enabled": true
                        }
                    },"keySource": "Microsoft.Storage"
                },"accessTier": "Hot"
            }
        }
    ]
}

解决方法

我试过你的模板，它对我来说效果很好。您可以稍后使用新资源组或以下模板进行尝试。

{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#","contentVersion": "1.0.0.0","parameters": {
    "webAppName": {
        "type": "String","metadata": {
            "description": "The App Service name."
        }
    },"sku": {
        "type": "string","defaultValue": "F1","metadata": {
            "description": "The SKU of App Service Plan."
        }
    },"storageAccountName": {
        "type": "string","metadata": {
            "description": "The Storage Account name."
        }
    }
},"variables": {
    "appServicePlanName": "[concat('AppServicePlan-',parameters('webAppName'))]","location": "[resourceGroup().location]"
},"resources": [
    //App services plan
    {
        "apiVersion": "2020-06-01","type": "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms","name": "[variables('appServicePlanName')]","location": "[variables('location')]","sku": {
            "name": "[parameters('sku')]"
        },"properties": {
                "name": "[variables('appServicePlanName')]"
        }
    },//App Service
    {
        "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites","apiVersion": "2018-11-01","name": "[parameters('webAppName')]","kind": "app","dependsOn": [
            "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms',variables('appServicePlanName'))]"
        ],"properties": {
            "enabled": true,"hostNameSslStates": [
                {
                    "name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'.azurewebsites.net')]","sslState": "Disabled","hostType": "Standard"
                },{
                    "name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'.scm.azurewebsites.net')]","hostType": "Repository"
                }
            ],"reserved": false,"isXenon": false,"hyperV": false,"siteConfig": {},"scmSiteAlsoStopped": false,"clientAffinityEnabled": true,"clientCertEnabled": false,"hostNamesDisabled": false,"containerSize": 0,"dailyMemoryTimeQuota": 0,"httpsOnly": false,"redundancyMode": "None"
        }
    },{
        "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites/config","name": "[concat(parameters('webAppName'),'/web')]","dependsOn": [
            "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/sites',parameters('webAppName'))]"
        ],"properties": {
            "numberOfWorkers": 1,"defaultDocuments": [
                "Default.htm","Default.html","Default.asp","index.htm","index.html","iisstart.htm","default.aspx","index.php","hostingstart.html"
            ],"netFrameworkVersion": "v2.0","requestTracingEnabled": false,"remoteDebuggingEnabled": false,"httpLoggingEnabled": false,"logsDirectorySizeLimit": 35,"detailedErrorLoggingEnabled": false,"publishingUsername": "$AdAstraflexSurveyWebAppTest","azureStorageAccounts": {},"scmType": "None","use32BitWorkerProcess": true,"webSocketsEnabled": false,"alwaysOn": false,"managedPipelineMode": "Integrated","virtualApplications": [
                {
                    "virtualPath": "/","physicalPath": "site\\wwwroot","preloadEnabled": false
                }
            ],"loadBalancing": "LeastRequests","experiments": {
                "rampUpRules": []
            },"autoHealEnabled": false,"localMySqlEnabled": false,"ipSecurityRestrictions": [
                {
                    "ipAddress": "Any","action": "Allow","priority": 1,"name": "Allow all","description": "Allow all access"
                }
            ],"scmIpSecurityRestrictions": [
                {
                    "ipAddress": "Any","scmIpSecurityRestrictionsUseMain": false,"http20Enabled": false,"minTlsVersion": "1.2","ftpsState": "AllAllowed","reservedInstanceCount": 0
        }
    },{
        "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostNameBindings",'/',parameters('webAppName'),"properties": {
            "siteName": "AdAstraflexSurveyWebAppTest","hostNameType": "Verified"
        }
    },//Storage Accounts
    {
        "name": "[parameters('storageAccountName')]","type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts","apiVersion": "2020-08-01-preview","sku": 
        {
            "name": "Standard_RAGRS","tier": "Standard"
        },"kind": "StorageV2","properties": 
        {
            "minimumTlsVersion": "TLS1_2","allowBlobPublicAccess": true,"networkAcls": 
            {
                "bypass": "AzureServices","virtualNetworkRules": [],"ipRules": [],"defaultAction": "Allow"
            },"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly": true,"encryption": 
            {
                "services": 
                {
                    "file": 
                    {
                        "keyType": "Account","enabled": true
                    },"blob": 
                    {
                        "keyType": "Account","enabled": true
                    }
                },"keySource": "Microsoft.Storage"
            },"accessTier": "Hot"
        }
    }
]
}

enter image description here

,

可以创建服务计划、应用服务和存储帐户 在使用 ARM 模板的同一资源组中？

是的，你可以这样做：

export function initializeApp(appInitService: AppInitService) {
  return (): Promise<any> => { 
    return appInitService.Init();
  }
}

发布ARM模板时，请提供参数：

{
    "$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#","parameters": {
        "subscriptionId": {
            "type": "string"
        },"name": {
            "type": "string"
        },"location": {
            "type": "string"
        },"hostingPlanName": {
            "type": "string"
        },"serverFarmResourceGroup": {
            "type": "string"
        },"alwaysOn": {
            "type": "bool"
        },"storageAccountName": {
            "type": "string"
        },"sku": {
            "type": "string"
        },"skuCode": {
            "type": "string"
        },"workerSize": {
            "type": "string"
        },"workerSizeId": {
            "type": "string"
        },"numberOfWorkers": {
            "type": "string"
        },"currentStack": {
            "type": "string"
        },"phpVersion": {
            "type": "string"
        },"errorLink": {
            "type": "string"
        }
    },"resources": [
        {
            "apiVersion": "2018-11-01","name": "[parameters('name')]","type": "Microsoft.Web/sites","location": "[parameters('location')]","tags": null,"dependsOn": [
                "microsoft.insights/components/yourappname","[concat('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms/',parameters('hostingPlanName'))]","[concat('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/',parameters('storageAccountName'))]"
            ],"properties": {
                "name": "[parameters('name')]","siteConfig": {
                    "appSettings": [
                        {
                            "name": "APPINSIGHTS_INSTRUMENTATIONKEY","value": "[reference('microsoft.insights/components/y','2015-05-01').InstrumentationKey]"
                        },{
                            "name": "APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING","value": "[reference('microsoft.insights/components/yourappname','2015-05-01').ConnectionString]"
                        },{
                            "name": "AzureWebJobsStorage","value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=',parameters('storageAccountName'),';AccountKey=',listKeys(resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts',parameters('storageAccountName')),'2019-06-01').keys[0].value,';EndpointSuffix=','core.windows.net')]"
                        },{
                            "name": "ApplicationInsightsAgent_EXTENSION_VERSION","value": "~2"
                        },{
                            "name": "XDT_MicrosoftApplicationInsights_Mode","value": "default"
                        },{
                            "name": "ANCM_ADDITIONAL_ERROR_PAGE_LINK","value": "[parameters('errorLink')]"
                        }
                    ],"metadata": [
                        {
                            "name": "CURRENT_STACK","value": "[parameters('currentStack')]"
                        }
                    ],"phpVersion": "[parameters('phpVersion')]","alwaysOn": "[parameters('alwaysOn')]"
                },"serverFarmId": "[concat('/subscriptions/',parameters('subscriptionId'),'/resourcegroups/',parameters('serverFarmResourceGroup'),'/providers/Microsoft.Web/serverfarms/',"clientAffinityEnabled": true
            }
        },{
            "apiVersion": "2018-11-01","name": "[parameters('hostingPlanName')]","kind": "","dependsOn": [],"properties": {
                "name": "[parameters('hostingPlanName')]","workerSize": "[parameters('workerSize')]","workerSizeId": "[parameters('workerSizeId')]","numberOfWorkers": "[parameters('numberOfWorkers')]"
            },"sku": {
                "Tier": "[parameters('sku')]","Name": "[parameters('skuCode')]"
            }
        },{
            "apiVersion": "2020-02-02-preview","name": "yourappname","type": "microsoft.insights/components","location": "centralus","properties": {
                "ApplicationId": "[parameters('name')]","Request_Source": "IbizaWebAppExtensionCreate","Flow_Type": "Redfield","Application_Type": "web","WorkspaceResourceId": "/subscriptions/e5b0fcfa-e859-43f3-8d84-5e5fe29f4c68/resourcegroups/defaultresourcegroup-eus/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/defaultworkspace-e5b0fcfa-e859-43f3-8d84-5e5fe29f4c68-eus"
            }
        },{
            "apiVersion": "2019-06-01","name": "[parameters('storageAccountName')]","tags": {},"sku": {
                "name": "Standard_LRS"
            },"properties": {
                "supportsHttpsTrafficOnly": true,"minimumTlsVersion": "TLS1_2"
            }
        }
    ]

}

顺便说一句，您的模板在我这边工作正常，但请确保不要在您的模板中添加类似 { "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentParameters.json#","parameters": { "subscriptionId": { "value": "e5b0fcfa-e859-43f3-8d84-5e5fe29f4c68" },"name": { "value": "yourappname" },"location": { "value": "Central US" },"hostingPlanName": { "value": "yourplanname" },"serverFarmResourceGroup": { "value": "yourgroupname" },"alwaysOn": { "value": true },"storageAccountName": { "value": "yourstoragename" },"sku": { "value": "Standard" },"skuCode": { "value": "S1" },"workerSize": { "value": "0" },"workerSizeId": { "value": "0" },"numberOfWorkers": { "value": "1" },"currentStack": { "value": "dotnetcore" },"phpVersion": { "value": "OFF" },"errorLink": { "value": "https://yourappname.scm.azurewebsites.net/detectors?type=tools&name=eventviewer" } } } 的评论。:)

,

我删除了我在其他服务组中拥有的存储帐户，并且我的脚本运行良好。但我不明白这是什么问题。

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