如何解决弹出窗口显示 IllegalStateException
我是安卓新手。我想在弹出窗口中按下按钮时打印一条消息(使用 Log.i)但它退出并显示
java.lang.IllegalStateException: 找不到方法 deletemtd(View) 在父级或祖先上下文中为 android:onClick 属性定义 在视图类 com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton 与 id '按钮'
我的 onclick 方法编码
public void onButtonShowPopupWindowClick(View view) {
// inflate the layout of the popup window
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View popupView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_output_calculation,null);
// create the popup window
int width = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
int height = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
boolean focusable = true; // lets taps outside the popup also dismiss it
final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(popupView,width,height,focusable);
// show the popup window
// which view you pass in doesn't matter,it is only used for the window tolken
popupWindow.showAtLocation(view,Gravity.CENTER,0);
// dismiss the popup window when touched
popupView.setonTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v,MotionEvent event) {
popupWindow.dismiss();
return true;
}
});
}
弹出式布局的 activity_output_calculation.xml
代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@color/myRED"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".Output_calculation">
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="deletemtd"
android:text="Button" />
</LinearLayout>
弹出窗口的Java代码
public class Output_calculation extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_output_calculation);
}
public void deletemtd(View view) {
Log.i("tag nema","deletemtd:");
}
}
我想在按下按钮时在运行控制台中打印此日志消息。
解决方法
用于设置活动视图和弹出窗口的布局是相同的,但它们是不同的视图实例,对于设置为活动代码中具有 deletemtd
的活动的视图。 但是,当您将 xml 扩展到一个视图以在该位置的弹出窗口中显示它时,没有 deletemtd
方法。,您必须做的是为该视图设置一个显式侦听器。
public void onButtonShowPopupWindowClick(View view) {
// inflate the layout of the popup window
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View popupView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_output_calculation,null);
// create the popup window
int width = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
int height = LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
boolean focusable = true; // lets taps outside the popup also dismiss it
final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(popupView,width,height,focusable);
popupView.findViewById<Button>(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(null);
//or a listener
popupView.findViewById<Button>(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(v->{/*your task here*/});
// show the popup window
// which view you pass in doesn't matter,it is only used for the window tolken
popupWindow.showAtLocation(view,Gravity.CENTER,0);
// dismiss the popup window when touched
popupView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v,MotionEvent event) {
popupWindow.dismiss();
return true;
}
});
}
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