Junit5 使用 WebTestClient 失败 Spring 功能

如何解决Junit5 使用 WebTestClient 失败 Spring 功能

我编写了一个 Spring 函数，并且能够运行 junit 来验证函数。但是，如果我尝试运行 junit 来测试与 Http 端点相同的功能，则会引发以下错误。

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200 OK> but was:<404 NOT_FOUND>

函数 Bean 如下所示：

@Slf4j
@Configuration
@requiredArgsConstructor
public class RetryFunction {

    private final RetryExecutor retryExecutor;

    @Bean
    public Function<Message<Request>,Message<Response>> executeRetryJob() {
        return request -> {
            log.info("Received [request : {}]",request);
            retryExecutor.executeJob(request.getPayload());

            var response = Response.builder()
                    .message(request.getPayload().getName().concat("submitted successfully."))
                    .build();
            return MessageBuilder.withPayload(response).build();
        };
    }
}

@Builder
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Request {
    private String name;
}


@Builder
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Response {
    private String message;
}

失败的 Junit 代码如下所示：

@WebFluxTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = RetryFunction.class)
class JobExecutionFunctionTest {

    @MockBean
    private RetryExecutor retryExecutor;

    @Autowired
    private WebTestClient webTestClient;

    @Test
    void shouldReturnSuccessResponseWithHttpStatus200() {

        var randomrequest = Request.builder().name(randomAlphanumericString(10)).build();
        var requestMessage = MessageBuilder.withPayload(randomrequest).build();

        var randomresponse = Response.builder()
                .response(randomrequest.getName().concat("submitted successfully."))
                .build();
        var expectedResponseMessage = MessageBuilder.withPayload(randomresponse).build();
        donothing().when(retryExecutor).executeJob(randomrequest);

        webTestClient.post()
                .uri("/executeRetryJob")
                .body(Flux.just(requestMessage),Message.class)
                .exchange()
                .expectStatus().isOk()
                .expectBody(Message.class).isEqualTo(expectedResponseMessage);;
    }
}

在junit之上运行时，抛出以下错误

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200 OK> but was:<404 NOT_FOUND>

> POST /executeRetryJob
> WebTestClient-Request-Id: [1]
> Content-Type: [application/json]

[{"payload":{"job_name":"os2zazNuIm"},"headers":{"id":"69f63243-0c6f-c911-4b77-ee39cadf3f42","timestamp":1609417585159}}]

< 404 NOT_FOUND Not Found
< Content-Type: [application/json]
< Content-Length: [130]

{"timestamp":"2020-12-31T12:26:25.461+00:00","path":"/executeRetryJob","status":404,"error":"Not Found","requestId":"31d47bd8"}

有什么建议为什么会出现这个错误？