如何解决在 Windows 上使用 python -m pip install with numpy用于 tensorflow 对象检测的编译器错误
我使用的是 Windows 10，并且安装了 anaconda 和 python 3.9.0 版。我正在尝试从 https://github.com/tensorflow/models 安装对象检测 API 来执行人脸检测。我成功克隆了存储库，但是当我尝试使用 python -m pip install 安装所有必需的依赖项时，只安装了其中的几个，然后整个终端窗口都充满了红色字体的错误。我该如何解决？我尝试升级 pip，但遇到相同的错误。请帮忙。
！ (Here you can see the image of the terminal with errors)
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Inumpy\core\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\include/numpy -Inumpy\core\src\common -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\src\npymath -Inumpy\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\npysort -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\ATLMFC\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt /Tcnumpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c.obj
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\bin\HostX86\x64\link.exe /nologo /INCREMENTAL:NO /LTCG /DLL /MANIFEST:EMbed,ID=2 /MANIFESTUAC:NO /LIBPATH:C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\PCbuild\amd64 /LIBPATH:build\temp.win-amd64-3.9 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\ATLMFC\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\lib\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.18362.0\ucrt\x64 /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.18362.0\um\x64 npymath.lib /EXPORT:PyInit__umath_linalg build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\build\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\linalg\umath_linalg.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\python_xerbla.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_z_lapack.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_c_lapack.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_d_lapack.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_s_lapack.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_lapack.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_blas.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c_config.obj build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\linalg\lapack_lite\f2c.obj /OUT:build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\linalg\_umath_linalg.cp39-win_amd64.pyd /IMPLIB:build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\build\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\linalg\_umath_linalg.cp39-win_amd64.lib
building 'numpy.random.mtrand' extension
compiling C sources
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\random
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\random\mtrand
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNPY_NEEDS_MINGW_TIME_WORKAROUND -Inumpy\core\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\include/numpy -Inumpy\core\src\common -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\src\npymath -Inumpy\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\npysort -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\ATLMFC\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt /Tcnumpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.obj
mtrand.c
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(35419): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(35429): warning C4244: 'function': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(35496): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(36796): warning C4244: 'function': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'unsigned long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(36980): warning C4244: 'function': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'unsigned long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(37143): warning C4244: 'function': conversion from 'npy_intp' to 'unsigned long',possible loss of data
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(40343): warning C4146: unary minus operator applied to unsigned type,result still unsigned
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(40400): error C2039: 'tp_print': is not a member of '_typeobject'
C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include\cpython/object.h(193): note: see declaration of '_typeobject'
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(42673): warning C4996: '_PyUnicode_get_wstr_length': deprecated in 3.3
numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c(42689): warning C4996: '_PyUnicode_get_wstr_length': deprecated in 3.3
error: Command "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNPY_NEEDS_MINGW_TIME_WORKAROUND -Inumpy\core\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\include/numpy -Inumpy\core\src\common -Inumpy\core\src -Inumpy\core -Inumpy\core\src\npymath -Inumpy\core\src\multiarray -Inumpy\core\src\umath -Inumpy\core\src\npysort -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -IC:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\include -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\common -Ibuild\src.win-amd64-3.9\numpy\core\src\npymath -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\ATLMFC\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.28.29333\include -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt -IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt /Tcnumpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\numpy\random\mtrand\mtrand.obj" Failed with exit status 2
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys,setuptools,tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\KIIT\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-0bspjxl6\\numpy_e779b263f09e4f25ab046d92cb613e1d\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\KIIT\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-0bspjxl6\\numpy_e779b263f09e4f25ab046d92cb613e1d\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize,'"'"'open'"'"',open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"','"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code,__file__,'"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-kh160ac8\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --prefix 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6m4j9ruk\overlay' --compile --install-headers 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6m4j9ruk\overlay\Include\numpy' Check the logs for full command output.
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\python.exe' 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\python39\lib\site-packages\pip' install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix 'C:\Users\KIIT\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6m4j9ruk\overlay' --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- 'cython >= 0.29' 'numpy==1.14.5; python_version<'"'"'3.7'"'"'' 'numpy==1.16.0; python_version>='"'"'3.7'"'"'' setuptools setuptools_scm wheel Check the logs for full command output.
是否有更简单的方法来安装和使用对象检测 API？
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