我尝试使用链接在Django应用中进行社交登录后收到AuthFailed

如何解决我尝试使用链接在Django应用中进行社交登录后收到AuthFailed

我有一个Web应用程序，其中包含校友资料，每个资料上都有一些信息，例如工作

我想让用户能够连接到他的linkedin个人资料，以便他可以获得诸如工作之类的信息

所以我从python中的social-auth-core库开始从用户那里获取信息，但是在linkedin登录弹出窗口后，我单击允许我继续收到此错误

AuthFailed at /social-auth/complete/linkedin-oauth2/
Authentication Failed: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.linkedin.com',port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /oauth/v2/accesstoken?grant_type=authorization_code&code=AQSg1PcOoIT3zrtriLVJRtn-NGYcrmEbWptBEWrr-dU0tNs80lgv1503bN6mTf6K65mpOqcBAKwYQ3yPxp7Fp2KvXUgCBXFzPbVe2K4iWukuFuZgc3qzrz5VyzyV4zTqdpWVXK14Q28en6EpD7TKDCc886ei_2CC8m2UqM6HQGOlmrkI6wPvZm5qWYmsCw&client_id=77hqh7fm6bhtar&client_secret=wYy0wVVhUIuRQCPF&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8000%2Fsocial-auth%2Fcomplete%2Flinkedin-oauth2%2F (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x05204DA8>: Failed to establish a new connection: [WinError 10061] No connection Could be made because the target machine actively refused it'))
Request Method: GET
Request URL:    http://127.0.0.1:8000/social-auth/complete/linkedin-oauth2/?code=AQSg1PcOoIT3zrtriLVJRtn-NGYcrmEbWptBEWrr-dU0tNs80lgv1503bN6mTf6K65mpOqcBAKwYQ3yPxp7Fp2KvXUgCBXFzPbVe2K4iWukuFuZgc3qzrz5VyzyV4zTqdpWVXK14Q28en6EpD7TKDCc886ei_2CC8m2UqM6HQGOlmrkI6wPvZm5qWYmsCw&state=9oPFipwkeUI1uzEjmzIq2sLA8y11vf2a
Django Version: 2.2.7
Exception Type: AuthFailed
Exception Value:    
Authentication Failed: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.linkedin.com',port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /oauth/v2/accesstoken?grant_type=authorization_code&code=AQSg1PcOoIT3zrtriLVJRtn-NGYcrmEbWptBEWrr-dU0tNs80lgv1503bN6mTf6K65mpOqcBAKwYQ3yPxp7Fp2KvXUgCBXFzPbVe2K4iWukuFuZgc3qzrz5VyzyV4zTqdpWVXK14Q28en6EpD7TKDCc886ei_2CC8m2UqM6HQGOlmrkI6wPvZm5qWYmsCw&client_id=77hqh7fm6bhtar&client_secret=wYy0wVVhUIuRQCPF&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8000%2Fsocial-auth%2Fcomplete%2Flinkedin-oauth2%2F (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x05204DA8>: Failed to establish a new connection: [WinError 10061] No connection Could be made because the target machine actively refused it'))
Exception Location: C:\Users\lebda\.virtualenvs\final-thesis-HeIACWIb\lib\site-packages\social_core\backends\base.py in request,line 236
Python Executable:  C:\Users\lebda\.virtualenvs\final-thesis-HeIACWIb\Scripts\python.exe
Python Version: 3.8.5
Python Path:    
['E:\\final-thesis','C:\\Users\\lebda\\.virtualenvs\\final-thesis-HeIACWIb\\Scripts\\python38.zip','c:\\users\\lebda\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\DLLs','c:\\users\\lebda\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib','c:\\users\\lebda\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32','C:\\Users\\lebda\\.virtualenvs\\final-thesis-HeIACWIb','C:\\Users\\lebda\\.virtualenvs\\final-thesis-HeIACWIb\\lib\\site-packages']
Server time:    Thu,12 Nov 2020 17:22:55 +0000

我不知道问题出在哪里

我的项目网址

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path,include
from django.views.generic.base import TemplateView
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/',admin.site.urls),path('users/',include('users.urls')),include('django.contrib.auth.urls')),path('',TemplateView.as_view(template_name='home.html'),name='home'),path('alumni/',include('alumni.urls')),path('social-auth/',include('social_django.urls',namespace="social")),] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL,document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

我的设置

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR,...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/deployment/checklist/

# Security WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '-'

# Security WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application deFinition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin','django.contrib.auth','django.contrib.contenttypes','django.contrib.sessions','django.contrib.messages','django.contrib.staticfiles',#Local
    'users.apps.UsersConfig','alumni.apps.AlumniConfig','social_django','core.apps.CoreConfig','crispy_forms',]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware','django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware','django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware','django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware','django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware','django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware','django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',]

ROOT_URLconf = 'gradproject.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates','Dirs': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')],'APP_Dirs': True,'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug','django.template.context_processors.request','django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth','django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',],},]

Wsgi_APPLICATION = 'gradproject.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3','NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'db.sqlite3'),}
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',{
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',{
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',{
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True

AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = [
    'social_core.backends.linkedin.LinkedinOAuth2','django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',]

#social auth
SOCIAL_AUTH_LINKEDIN_OAUTH2_KEY = 'my client id'         #Client ID
SOCIAL_AUTH_LINKEDIN_OAUTH2_SECRET = 'my client secret'  #Client Secret
SOCIAL_AUTH_LINKEDIN_OAUTH2_ScopE = ['r_liteprofile','r_emailaddress']#,'r_fullprofile']
SOCIAL_AUTH_LINKEDIN_OAUTH2_FIELD_SELECTORS = ['email-address','formatted-name']#,'educations','positions']
SOCIAL_AUTH_LINKEDIN_OAUTH2_EXTRA_DATA = [
    ('id','id'),('formattedname','name'),('emailAddress','email_address'),]

# Static files (CSS,JavaScript,Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_Dirs = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')]
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

AUTH_USER_MODEL = "users.CustomUser"
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
logoUT_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
CRISPY_TEMPLATE_PACK = 'bootstrap4'

这是我的登录HTML

{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
{% block title %}
Login
{% endblock title %}

{% block content %}
<div class="container">
    <form method="post">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form|crispy }}
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Login</button>
    <button class="btn btn-info mb-2">
             <a href="{% url 'social:begin' 'linkedin-oauth2' %}">Login with LinkedIn</a>
    </button>
</form>
</div>

{% endblock content %}

问题是什么，这也是获取诸如工作之类的信息的好方法吗？因为这是我想从将Web应用程序用户的帐户连接到他的LinkedIn个人资料中获得的唯一信息