如何进行OData控制器单元测试

如何解决如何进行OData控制器单元测试

我已经使用代码生成器工具来生成Odata Controller（https://efg.loresoft.com/）实体框架核心数据库的第一模型生成。

我的api项目中安装的软件包

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">

  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <packagereference Include="AutoMapper.Extensions.Microsoft.DependencyInjection" Version="8.0.1" />
    <packagereference Include="FluentValidation.AspNetCore" Version="9.2.0" />
    <packagereference Include="IdentityServer4.AccesstokenValidation" Version="3.0.1" />
    <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer" Version="3.1.8" />
    <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Cors" Version="2.2.0" />
    <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.NewtonsoftJson" Version="3.1.8" />
    <packagereference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.OData" Version="7.5.0" />
    <packagereference Include="scrutor" Version="3.2.2" />
    <packagereference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore" Version="5.6.3" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <GenerateDocumentationFile>true</GenerateDocumentationFile>
    <Nowarn>$(Nowarn);1591</Nowarn>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\Park.Core\Park.Core.csproj" />
  </ItemGroup>


</Project>

我们编写了Controller基础类

public class ODataControllerBase<TEntity,TReadModel,TCreateModel,TUpdateModel> : ODataController
            where TEntity : class,IHaveIdentifier
            where TReadModel : EntityReadModel
            where TCreateModel : EntityCreateModel
            where TUpdateModel : EntityUpdateModel
        {
            protected ODataControllerBase(ParkContext dataContext,IMapper mapper,IValidator<TCreateModel> createValidator,IValidator<TUpdateModel> updateValidator)
            {
                DataContext = dataContext;
                Mapper = mapper;
                CreateValidator = createValidator;
                UpdateValidator = updateValidator;
            }
    
            protected ParkContext DataContext { get; }
    
            protected IMapper Mapper { get; }
    
            protected IValidator<TCreateModel> CreateValidator { get; }
    
            protected IValidator<TUpdateModel> UpdateValidator { get; }
            [HttpGet]
            [ODaTaroute]
            [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
            [EnableQuery(AllowedQueryOptions = AllowedQueryOptions.All)]
            public IActionResult Get()
            {
                var dbSet = DataContext
                    .Set<TEntity>();
    
                return Ok(dbSet.AsQueryable());
            }
    
            [HttpGet("{key}")]
            [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
            [EnableQuery(PageSize = 10,AllowedQueryOptions = AllowedQueryOptions.All)]
            public IActionResult Get([FromODataUri]string key)
            {
                var dbSet = DataContext
                    .Set<TEntity>();
    
                return Ok(dbSet.AsQueryable().Where(p=> p.Id == key));
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Support for create
            /// </summary>
            [HttpPost("")]
            [Consumes(MediaTypeNames.Application.Json)]
            [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
            [EnableQuery(PageSize = 10,AllowedQueryOptions = AllowedQueryOptions.All)]
            public async Task<IActionResult> Post(CancellationToken cancellationToken,[FromBody]TCreateModel createModel)
            {
                var identityName = User?.Identity?.Name;
    
                var date = DateTime.UtcNow;
                createModel.Id = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
                createModel.CreatedDate = date;
                createModel.CreatedBy = identityName;
                createModel.ModifiedDate = date;
                createModel.ModifiedBy = identityName;
    
                // validate model
                await CreateValidator.ValidateAndThrowAsync(createModel,cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
    
                // create new entity from model
                var entity = Mapper.Map<TEntity>(createModel);
    
                // add to data set,id should be generated
                await DataContext
                    .Set<TEntity>()
                    .AddAsync(entity,cancellationToken);
    
                // save to database
                await DataContext
                    .SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
    
                //return Ok(entity);
                return new ObjectResult(entity) { StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status201Created };
            }

以上是我的基本控制器

我的控制器外观

 public class UsersController : ODataControllerBase<Park.Core.Data.Entities.Users,UsersReadModel,UsersCreateModel,UsersUpdateModel>
    {
        public UsersController(Park.Core.Data.ParkContext dataContext,IValidator<UsersCreateModel> createValidator,IValidator<UsersUpdateModel> updateValidator) : base(dataContext,mapper,createValidator,updateValidator)
        {
        }
    }

我需要对控制器进行单元测试吗？ 我们需要如何测试？我是C＃中的单元测试和代码覆盖率工具的新手。

任何指针都将不胜感激。

我需要为Nunit和Moq做推荐的单元测试框架

最好的方法是什么？