如何解决MediatR无法在api控制器中解析
我在MediatR
的{{1}}中添加了OnApplicationStarted
但是它不能解决我的控制器。
它返回错误:
global.asax
global.asax:
{
"Message": "An error has occurred.","ExceptionMessage": "An error occurred when trying to create a controller of type 'NotificationApiController'. Make sure that the controller has a parameterless public constructor.","ExceptionType": "system.invalidOperationException","StackTrace": " at System.Web.Http.dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator.Create(HttpRequestMessage request,HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor,Type controllerType)\r\n at System.Web.Http.Controllers.HttpControllerDescriptor.CreateController(HttpRequestMessage request)\r\n at System.Web.Http.dispatcher.HttpControllerdispatcher.<SendAsync>d__15.MoveNext()","InnerException": {
"Message": "An error has occurred.","ExceptionMessage": "Type 'MyDomain.MyProject.Controllers.NotificationApiController' does not have a default constructor","ExceptionType": "System.ArgumentException","StackTrace": " at System.Linq.Expressions.Expression.New(Type type)\r\n at System.Web.Http.Internal.TypeActivator.Create[TBase](Type instanceType)\r\n at System.Web.Http.dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator.GetInstanceOrActivator(HttpRequestMessage request,Type controllerType,Func`1& activator)\r\n at System.Web.Http.dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator.Create(HttpRequestMessage request,Type controllerType)"
}
}
WebApiConfig:
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
/* MVC Controllers */
builder.RegisterControllers(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
builder.RegisterassemblyModules(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
builder.RegisterModelBinders(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
builder.RegisterModelBinderProvider();
/* WebApi Controllers */
builder.RegisterapiControllers(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
/* Umbraco Controllers */
builder.RegisterControllers(typeof(UmbracoApplication).Assembly);
builder.RegisterapiControllers(typeof(UmbracoApplication).Assembly);
/* Custom Api Controllers */
builder.RegisterapiControllers(typeof(Controllers.SearchResultsApiController).Assembly);
builder.RegisterModule<WebApiConfig>();
var container = builder.Build();
DependencyResolver.SetResolver(new AutofacDependencyResolver(container));
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver =
new AutofacWebApiDependencyResolver(container);
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.IncludeErrorDetailPolicy =
IncludeErrorDetailPolicy.Always;
控制器:
public class WebApiConfig : Module
{
protected override void Load(ContainerBuilder builder)
{
// Register custom types with Autofac
/* Third-party types */
// This didn't work so I added the below line with the explicit handler
builder.AddMediatR(this.GetType().Assembly);
// But it didn't make any difference
builder.AddMediatR(typeof(Index).Assembly);
/* Umbraco context types */
ApplicationContext applicationContext = ApplicationContext.Current;
builder.RegisterInstance(applicationContext.Services.ContentService)
.As<IContentService>();
builder.RegisterInstance(applicationContext.Services.MemberService)
.As<IMemberService>();
//builder.Register(c => UmbracoContext.Current).AsSelf();
builder.Register(c => UmbracoContext.Current).InstancePerRequest();
builder.Register(x => new UmbracoHelper(UmbracoContext.Current))
.InstancePerRequest();
}
}
我正在使用.NET 4.7.2(如果重要的话,也要使用Umbraco 7.15.3)。
解决方法
问题是我在两个不同的项目中都有api控制器,所以解析器可能找不到正确的项目。
如果一个项目中的api控制器正在工作,则第二个项目中的控制器无法显示上述错误。
我将所有api控制器整合到一个项目中,现在一切正常。
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