在未连接互联网的计算机上安装软件包

如何解决在未连接互联网的计算机上安装软件包

我正在尝试在未连接互联网的计算机上安装软件包。 首先，我从在线计算机上下载了可用的软件包，然后使用记忆棒将它们移动到了脱机计算机上。试图在离线计算机上安装我下载的所有软件包，但无法正常工作。 任何提示或帮助将不胜感激。

##Online computer
pkgList = available.packages()
makeRepo(pkgList,path = "...",type = "win.binary")

##Offline computer
grep("dplyr",pk.files,value=T)
install.packages(paste0(pk.path,grep("dplyr",value=T)),repos = NULL,type = "source")
library(dplyr)

脱机计算机上的错误消息：

> grep("dplyr",value=T)
[1] "dplyr.teradata_0.3.2.zip" "dplyr_1.0.2.zip"          "dplyrAssist_0.1.0.zip"    "extdplyr_0.1.5.zip"       "pmdplyr_0.3.3.zip"        "spdplyr_0.4.0.zip"       
> install.packages(paste0(pk.path,type = "source")
WARNING: Rtools is required to build R packages but is not currently installed. Please download and install the appropriate version of Rtools before proceeding:

https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/Rtools/
Installing packages into ‘C:/Users/user/Documents/R/win-library/4.0’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
package 'dplyr.teradata' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'dplyr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'dplyrAssist' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'extdplyr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'pmdplyr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'spdplyr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
> library(dplyr)
Error: package or namespace load Failed for ‘dplyr’ in loadNamespace(j <- i[[1L]],c(lib.loc,.libPaths()),versionCheck = vI[[j]]):
 there is no package called ‘vctrs’