在Docker中构建Kotlin JS项目时，任务'：rootPackageJson'的执行失败 之前之后

如何解决在Docker中构建Kotlin JS项目时，任务'：rootPackageJson'的执行失败 之前之后

我使用this之类的IntelliJ创建了Kotlin JS项目。 创建项目后，我没有更新任何Kotlin或Gradle文件。 我确认该示例应用程序正常运行，并且gradle build命令在Windows计算机上成功执行。

这是IntelliJ创建的build.gradle：

plugins {
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.js' version '1.4.10'
}
group = 'me.rin'
version = '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    jcenter()
    maven {
        url 'https://dl.bintray.com/kotlin/kotlinx'
    }
    maven {
        url 'https://dl.bintray.com/kotlin/kotlin-js-wrappers'
    }
}
dependencies {
    testImplementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-js'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-html-js:0.7.2'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains:kotlin-react:16.13.1-pre.110-kotlin-1.4.10'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains:kotlin-react-dom:16.13.1-pre.110-kotlin-1.4.10'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains:kotlin-styled:1.0.0-pre.110-kotlin-1.4.10'
}
kotlin {
    js {
        browser {
            binaries.executable()
            webpackTask {
                cssSupport.enabled = true
            }
            runTask {
                cssSupport.enabled = true
            }
            testTask {
                useKarma {
                    useChromeHeadless()
                    webpackConfig.cssSupport.enabled = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

然后，我构建了一个Docker映像。这是我用来构建它的Dockerfile：

FROM openjdk:8

# Install Gradle
ENV GRADLE_VERSION=6.6.1
ENV GRADLE_HOME=/usr/local/gradle-${GRADLE_VERSION}
ENV PATH="$PATH:$GRADLE_HOME/bin"
workdir /usr/local
RUN curl -L https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-${GRADLE_VERSION}-all.zip -o gradle-${GRADLE_VERSION}-all.zip && \
    unzip gradle-${GRADLE_VERSION}-all.zip && \
    rm gradle-${GRADLE_VERSION}-all.zip

workdir /usr/src/myapp

我试图在上面的Docker容器中构建项目，但是由于异常而失败。 这是堆栈跟踪：

Welcome to Gradle 6.6.1!

Here are the highlights of this release:
 - Experimental build configuration caching
 - Built-in conventions for handling credentials
 - Java compilation supports --release flag

For more details see https://docs.gradle.org/6.6.1/release-notes.html

Starting a Gradle Daemon (subsequent builds will be faster)
> Task :processResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :browserdistributeResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :kotlinNodeJsSetup
> Task :packageJson UP-TO-DATE
> Task :testPackageJson UP-TO-DATE

> Task :rootPackageJson
Download https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/releases/download/v1.22.4/yarn-v1.22.4.tar.gz

> Task :rootPackageJson Failed

FAILURE: Build Failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution Failed for task ':rootPackageJson'.
> Illegal embedded sign character

* Try:
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution Failed for task ':rootPackageJson'.
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.lambda$executeIfValid$1(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:208)
        at org.gradle.internal.Try$Failure.ifSuccessfulOrElse(Try.java:263)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeIfValid(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:206)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:187)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:114)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:62)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:409)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:399)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:94)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:41)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:372)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:359)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:352)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:338)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.lambda$run$0(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:127)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:191)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:182)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:124)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: Illegal embedded sign character
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.SemVer$Companion.from(semver.kt:78)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.SemVer$Companion.from$default(semver.kt:46)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.GradleNodeModule.getSemver(GradleNodeModule.kt:15)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver$$special$$inlined$sortedBy$1.compare(Comparisons.kt:320)
        at kotlin.collections.ArraysKt___ArraysJvmKt.sortWith(_ArraysJvm.kt:1959)
        at kotlin.collections.CollectionsKt___CollectionsKt.sortedWith(_Collections.kt:986)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.resolve(YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.kt:124)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.resolveAndUpdate(YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.kt:39)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.resolveAndUpdatePackages(YarnImportedPackagesversionResolver.kt:33)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnWorkspaces.saveRootProjectWorkspacesPackageJson(YarnWorkspaces.kt:79)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnWorkspaces.prepareRootPackageJson(YarnWorkspaces.kt:45)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.YarnWorkspaces.prepareRootProject(YarnWorkspaces.kt:33)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.yarn.Yarn.prepareRootProject(Yarn.kt:35)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.resolver.KotlinRootNpmResolver.prepareInstallation$kotlin_gradle_plugin(KotlinRootNpmResolver.kt:111)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.KotlinNpmResolutionManager.prepareIfNeeded(KotlinNpmResolutionManager.kt:183)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.KotlinNpmResolutionManager.prepareIfNeeded$default(KotlinNpmResolutionManager.kt:162)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.KotlinNpmResolutionManager.prepare$kotlin_gradle_plugin(KotlinNpmResolutionManager.kt:124)
        at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.targets.js.npm.tasks.RootPackageJsonTask.resolve(RootPackageJsonTask.kt:33)
        at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:104)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.doExecute(StandardTaskAction.java:58)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:51)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:29)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:570)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:395)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:387)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:84)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:555)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:538)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$300(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:109)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.executeWithPrevIoUsOutputFiles(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:279)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:268)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.lambda$execute$1(ExecuteStep.java:33)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:33)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:26)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsstep.execute(CleanupOutputsstep.java:67)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsstep.execute(CleanupOutputsstep.java:36)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesstep.execute(ResolveInputChangesstep.java:49)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesstep.execute(ResolveInputChangesstep.java:34)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CancelExecutionStep.execute(CancelExecutionStep.java:43)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.executeWithoutTimeout(TimeoutStep.java:73)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.execute(TimeoutStep.java:54)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CatchExceptionStep.execute(CatchExceptionStep.java:34)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CreateOutputsstep.execute(CreateOutputsstep.java:44)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsstep.execute(SnapshotOutputsstep.java:54)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsstep.execute(SnapshotOutputsstep.java:38)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.broadcastChangingOutputsstep.execute(broadcastChangingOutputsstep.java:49)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.executeWithoutCache(CacheStep.java:159)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:72)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:43)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreExecutionStateStep.execute(StoreExecutionStateStep.java:44)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreExecutionStateStep.execute(StoreExecutionStateStep.java:33)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsstep.execute(RecordOutputsstep.java:38)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsstep.execute(RecordOutputsstep.java:24)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.executeBecause(SkipUpToDateStep.java:92)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.lambda$execute$0(SkipUpToDateStep.java:85)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:55)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:39)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesstep.execute(ResolveChangesstep.java:76)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesstep.execute(ResolveChangesstep.java:37)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:36)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:26)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:94)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:49)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:79)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:53)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ValidateStep.execute(ValidateStep.java:74)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.lambda$execute$2(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:78)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.execute(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:78)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.execute(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:34)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsstartedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsstartedStep.java:39)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.LoadExecutionStateStep.execute(LoadExecutionStateStep.java:40)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.LoadExecutionStateStep.execute(LoadExecutionStateStep.java:28)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.impl.DefaultWorkExecutor.execute(DefaultWorkExecutor.java:33)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeIfValid(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:195)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:187)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:114)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:62)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:409)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:399)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:94)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:41)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:372)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:359)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:352)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:338)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.lambda$run$0(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:127)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:191)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:182)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:124)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)


* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build,making it incompatible with Gradle 7.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/6.6.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings

BUILD Failed in 1m 7s
6 actionable tasks: 2 executed,4 up-to-date

这是我使用Windows PowerShell来运行上面的Docker容器的命令：

docker run --rm -v ${pwd}:/usr/src/myapp -exec imagename:tag gradle build --stacktrace

这是Docker容器的OS版本：

root@5227f13bbaaf:/usr/src/myapp# cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="10"
VERSION="10 (buster)"
VERSION_CODENAME=buster
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.debian.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://www.debian.org/support"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/"

如何解决此构建问题？

解决方法

我注意到当我尝试在共享目录中构建项目时会发生此问题。

将源代码复制到容器中而不是安装它即可解决问题。

之前

我以这种方式运行构建：

docker run --rm -v ${pwd}:/usr/src/myapp -exec imagename:tag gradle build --stacktrace

之后

我以这种方式运行构建：

docker run --name containername -it -d imagename:tag /bin/bash
docker cp . containername:/usr/src/myapp
docker exec -it containername ./gradlew build
docker stop containername
docker rm containername