如何解决在具有向量值参数的非标准评估函数中使用`facet_wrap`
我想制作一个使用ggplot
和facet_wrap
的函数,并将函数变量传递给facet。
我可以使用带引号的参数执行以下操作。
library(tidyverse)
my_grid_plot <- function(facet_by){
ggplot(mtcars,aes(wt,disp)) +
geom_point() +
facet_wrap(facet_by)
}
my_grid_plot(facet_by = 'am')
my_grid_plot(facet_by = 'vs')
my_grid_plot(facet_by = c('am','vs'))
但是,我想使用不带引号的参数来做到这一点,例如
# does not work yet; this is what I want
my_grid_plot(facet_by = am)
my_grid_plot(facet_by = vs)
my_grid_plot(facet_by = c(am,vs))
我知道我可以将vars
与facet_wrap
一起使用,例如
ggplot(mtcars,disp)) +
geom_point() +
facet_wrap(vars(am,vs))
所以我可以做这样的事情
my_grid_plot2 <- function(facet_by){
ggplot(mtcars,disp)) +
geom_point() +
facet_wrap(vars({{facet_by}}))
}
# works fine
my_grid_plot2(am)
my_grid_plot2(vs)
但是如果facet_by
是向量,那将行不通。
# does not work; obscure error
my_grid_plot2(c(am,vs))
那么有没有一种方法可以得到我想要的东西,即facet_by
采用名称向量的单个变量名吗?
解决方法
我不知道这是正确的方法还是最好的方法,而且似乎有些怪异,但我认为它可以完成工作。受https://stackoverflow.com/a/57709169/1009979
的启发 Expanded(
child: GridView(
physics: BouncingScrollPhysics(),gridDelegate: SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(crossAxisCount: 2),children: [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]
// Wrap each item (Card) with Focused Menu Holder
.map((e) => FocusedMenuHolder(
menuWidth: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width*0.50,blurSize: 5.0,menuItemExtent: 45,menuBoxDecoration: BoxDecoration(color: Colors.grey,borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(15.0))),duration: Duration(milliseconds: 100),animateMenuItems: true,blurBackgroundColor: Colors.black54,menuOffset: 10.0,// Offset value to show menuItem from the selected item
bottomOffsetHeight: 80.0,// Offset height to consider,for showing the menu item ( for example bottom navigation bar),so that the popup menu will be shown on top of selected item.
menuItems: <FocusedMenuItem>[
// Add Each FocusedMenuItem for Menu Options
FocusedMenuItem(title: Text("Open"),trailingIcon: Icon(Icons.open_in_new),onPressed: (){
Navigator.push(context,MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context)=>ScreenTwo()));
}),FocusedMenuItem(title: Text("Share"),trailingIcon: Icon(Icons.share),onPressed: (){}),FocusedMenuItem(title: Text("Favorite"),trailingIcon: Icon(Icons.favorite_border),FocusedMenuItem(title: Text("Delete",style: TextStyle(color: Colors.redAccent),),trailingIcon: Icon(Icons.delete,color: Colors.redAccent,],onPressed: (){},child: Card(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Image.asset("assets/images/image_$e.jpg"),))
.toList(),
,
一种选择是让 tidyselect
完成繁重的工作:
my_grid_plot2 <- function(facet_by){
by <- rlang::enexpr(facet_by) %>%
tidyselect::eval_select(mtcars)
ggplot(mtcars,aes(wt,disp)) +
geom_point() +
facet_wrap(names(by))
}
## All of the following now work as expected
my_grid_plot2(am)
my_grid_plot2(vs)
my_grid_plot2(c(am,vs))
my_grid_plot2('am')
my_grid_plot2('vs')
my_grid_plot2(c('am','vs'))
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