如何解决xUnit ClaimsPrincipal模拟并传递给控制器User为null
我一直在阅读文章,试图弄清楚这一点。本文How to add claims in a mock ClaimsPrincipal的结构部分。我仍然从控制器中获取空用户,并且对控制器内User的空对象的测试失败。
BusinessController
[Route("api/[controller]")]
[ApiController]
public class BusinessController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IGBusinessRepository businessRepository;
private readonly IPersonRepository personRepository;
private readonly IUserClaims userClaims;
public BusinessController(IGBusinessRepository businessRepository,IPersonRepository personRepository,IUserClaims userClaims)
{
this.businessRepository = businessRepository;
this.personRepository = personRepository;
this.userClaims = userClaims;
}
// GET api/<BusinessController>/5
[HttpGet("{id}")]
[Authorize]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetBusiness(Guid businessId)
{
var userGuid = userClaims.GetUserGuid(User.Claims);
var ownerId = await personRepository.GetPersonIdByGUID(userGuid);
var business = await businessRepository.GetBusinessById(businessId);
if(business != null && business.OwnerId == businessId)
{
return Ok(business);
}
return BadRequest("Bad business id or your not the owner");
}
UserClaims
public class UserClaims : IUserClaims
{
public string GetUserGuid(IEnumerable<Claim> claims)
{
var claimType = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier";
var guidClaim = claims.Where(c => c.Type == claimType).Select(s => s.Value).SingleOrDefault();
return guidClaim;
}
}
TestIdentity
public class TestIdentity : ClaimsIdentity
{
public TestIdentity(params Claim[] claims) : base(claims)
{
}
}
TestPrincipal
public class TestPrincipal : ClaimsPrincipal
{
public TestPrincipal(params Claim[] claims) : base(new TestIdentity(claims))
{
}
}
BusinessControllerTests
public class BusinessControllerTests
{
//Controller
private readonly Mock<IGBusinessRepository> mockBusinessRepository;
private readonly Mock<IPersonRepository> mockPersonRepository;
private readonly Mock<IUserClaims> mockUserClaims;
private BusinessController controller;
//Objects
private Guid id = Guid.NewGuid();
public BusinessControllerTests()
{
mockBusinessRepository = new Mock<IGBusinessRepository>();
mockPersonRepository = new Mock<IPersonRepository>();
mockUserClaims = new Mock<IUserClaims>();
controller = new BusinessController(mockBusinessRepository.Object,mockPersonRepository.Object,mockUserClaims.Object);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetBussiness_NotBusinessOwner_ReturnsBadRequest()
{
//Arrange
var userGuidString = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
var ownerId = Guid.NewGuid();
var userClaim = new TestPrincipal(new Claim("name","user@domain.com"));
Thread.CurrentPrincipal = userClaim;
//mockUserClaims.Setup(repo => repo.GetUserGuid(userClaim)).Returns(userGuidString);
mockPersonRepository.Setup(repo => repo.GetPersonIdByGUID(userGuidString));
mockBusinessRepository.Setup(repo => repo.GetBusinessById(id)).ReturnsAsync(business);
//Act
var result = await controller.GetBusiness(id);
//Assert
Assert.IsType<BadRequestResult>(result);
}
private GobiezBusiness business = new GobiezBusiness()
{
Id = new MongoDB.Bson.ObjectId(),BusinessId = Guid.NewGuid(),Name = "Test",Email = "Test@helpme.com",Address = "123 A street",State = "WA",ZipCode = "12345",PhoneNumber = "123-456-7890",OwnerId = Guid.NewGuid()
};
}
解决方法
未正确配置控制器以访问主体
// ... omitted for brevity
var userClaim = new TestPrincipal(new Claim("name","user@domain.com"));
var httpContext = new DefaultHttpContext() {
User = userClaim;
};
//Controller needs a controller context to access HttpContext
var controllerContext = new ControllerContext() {
HttpContext = httpContext
};
//assign context to controller
BusinessController controller = new BusinessController(
mockBusinessRepository.Object,mockPersonRepository.Object,mockUserClaims.Object)
{
ControllerContext = controllerContext
};
//Act
var result = await controller.GetBusiness(id);
// ... omitted for brevity
还应在正在执行的测试范围内创建控制器。
这行在被测对象中
//...
var userGuid = userClaims.GetUserGuid(User.Claims);
//...
现在应该返回测试中安排的创建的TestPrincipal
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