来自处理Java类的PMDException

分类：编程问答

如何解决来自处理Java类的PMDException

我有多个OSGI捆绑包，并且正在使用gradle运行它。这是我的gradle中的PMD部分。

subprojects {
apply plugin: 'pmd'
pmd {
    consoleOutput = true
    toolVersion = "6.21.0"
    reportsDir = file("pmd/reports")
    ruleSets = ["${sbDir}/build/pmd/rules/myrules.xml"]
    ignoreFailures = true
  }
}

PMD即使编译正常，也无法扫描多个Java类文件。我检查了OSGI捆绑包中PMD无法扫描的XML报告。我看到了以下堆栈跟踪。

Caused by: java.lang.TypeNotPresentException: Type com.example.ICommonService not present
    at sun.reflect.generics.factory.CoreReflectionFactory.makeNamedType(CoreReflectionFactory.java:117)
    at sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.visitClassTypeSignature(Reifier.java:125)
    at sun.reflect.generics.tree.ClassTypeSignature.accept(ClassTypeSignature.java:49)
    at sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.reifyTypeArguments(Reifier.java:68)
    at sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.visitClassTypeSignature(Reifier.java:138)
    at sun.reflect.generics.tree.ClassTypeSignature.accept(ClassTypeSignature.java:49)
    at sun.reflect.generics.repository.ClassRepository.getSuperInterfaces(ClassRepository.java:108)
    at java.lang.Class.getGenericInterfaces(Class.java:913)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.MethodTypeResolution.getApplicableMethods(MethodTypeResolution.java:497)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.MethodTypeResolution.getApplicableMethods(MethodTypeResolution.java:484)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:397)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTName.jjtAccept(ASTName.java:38)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:401)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:1073)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTPrimaryPrefix.jjtAccept(ASTPrimaryPrefix.java:48)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:881)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTPrimaryExpression.jjtAccept(ASTPrimaryExpression.java:25)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:296)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:741)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTExpression.jjtAccept(ASTExpression.java:37)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:476)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:1218)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTStatementExpression.jjtAccept(ASTStatementExpression.java:25)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:446)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTStatement.jjtAccept(ASTStatement.java:25)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:461)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTBlockStatement.jjtAccept(ASTBlockStatement.java:25)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:456)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTBlock.jjtAccept(ASTBlock.java:27)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:236)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTMethodDeclaration.jjtAccept(ASTMethodDeclaration.java:36)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:56)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTClassOrInterfaceBodyDeclaration.jjtAccept(ASTClassOrInterfaceBodyDeclaration.java:44)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:51)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTClassOrInterfaceBody.jjtAccept(ASTClassOrInterfaceBody.java:35)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:21)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTClassOrInterfaceDeclaration.jjtAccept(ASTClassOrInterfaceDeclaration.java:55)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:206)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:252)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTTypeDeclaration.jjtAccept(ASTTypeDeclaration.java:39)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.AbstractJavaNode.childrenAccept(AbstractJavaNode.java:61)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:11)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.JavaParserVisitorAdapter.visit(JavaParserVisitorAdapter.java:181)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.ClassTypeResolver.visit(ClassTypeResolver.java:223)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.ast.ASTCompilationUnit.jjtAccept(ASTCompilationUnit.java:44)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.typeresolution.TypeResolutionFacade.initializeWith(TypeResolutionFacade.java:21)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.lang.java.AbstractJavaHandler$5.start(AbstractJavaHandler.java:118)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.SourceCodeProcessor.usesTypeResolution(SourceCodeProcessor.java:163)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.SourceCodeProcessor.processSource(SourceCodeProcessor.java:190)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.SourceCodeProcessor.processSourceCodeWithoutCache(SourceCodeProcessor.java:107)
    ... 160 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.example.ICommonService
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:418)
    at net.sourceforge.pmd.util.ClasspathClassLoader.loadClass(ClasspathClassLoader.java:123)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:351)
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348)
    at sun.reflect.generics.factory.CoreReflectionFactory.makeNamedType(CoreReflectionFactory.java:114)
    ... 231 more

我想知道这是否特定于OSGI捆绑包或gradle类路径，或者这是PMD中的错误。有人看过这个问题吗？

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