试图刮一个网站.为了做到这一点,我想自动点击一个按钮.我似乎无法让按钮做任何事情.
链接:http://shop.nordstrom.com/s/polo-ralph-lauren-pajama-pants/2849416
网站堆栈:ReactJS,JQueryJS
按钮选择器:#product-selection-2849416> section.color-filter> div> ul> li:nth-child(2)> a> span> span.image-sprite-image.cover> span> IMG
尝试
JQuery click,mousedown,touchstart和native click …在Chrome开发工具控制台中.
$("#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img").click()
$("#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img")[0].click()
$("#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img").mousedown()
$('#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img').trigger('touchstart');
PhantomJS sendEvent函数……通过PhantomJS无头浏览器.
var webpage = require('webpage');
var page = webpage.create();
var href = "http://shop.nordstrom.com/s/polo-ralph-lauren-pajama-pants/2849416";
page.open(href, function (status) {
var elem = "#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img";
var rect = page.evaluate(function(elem) {
return $(elem)[0].getBoundingClientRect();
}, elem);
function computeCenter(bounds) {
var x = Math.round(bounds.left + bounds.width / 2);
var y = Math.round(bounds.top + bounds.height / 2);
return [x, y];
}
var cor = computeCenter(rect);
page.sendEvent('click', cor.x, cor.y, 'left');
setTimeout(function() {
page.render('websiteAfterClick.png');
page.close();
}, 1000);
}
和HTML活动……在Chrome开发工具控制台中.
var elem = $("#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img")[0];
var evt = document.createEvent("MouseEvents");
var center_x = 1, center_y = 1;
try {
var pos = elem.getBoundingClientRect();
center_x = Math.floor((pos.left + pos.right) / 2);
center_y = Math.floor((pos.top + pos.bottom) / 2);
} catch(e) {}
evt.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 1, 1, 1, center_x, center_y, false, false, false, false, 0, elem);
React Test Utils …通过PhantomJS无头浏览器.
var webpage = require('webpage');
var page = webpage.create();
var href = "http://shop.nordstrom.com/s/polo-ralph-lauren-pajama-pants/2849416";
page.open(href, function (status) {
page.includeJs("https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/0.14.6/react-with-addons.js", function() {
var elem = "#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img";
page.evaluate(function(elem) {
React.addons.TestUtils.Simulate.click($(elem)[0]);
}, elem);
setTimeout(function() {
page.render('websiteAfterClick.png');
page.close();
}, 1000);
});
}
哈基尝试.该网站的选项与我想要点击的按钮具有相同的选项….在Chrome开发工具控制台中.
$('#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > select').val('Black Royal Oxford').change();
$('#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > select').val('Black Royal Oxford').trigger('change');
思路
找出一种在React Components中提取道具的方法.它们还包含我想要的数据.不知道该怎么做呢……
使用WebDriver& Selenium创建一个点击.不确定与Phantonjs的集成.
使用XPath Clicker.不知道该怎么做.在网上找不到很多资源.
结论
这里有人能帮帮我吗?不知道还有什么可以尝试.
解决方法:
我稍微调试了他们的代码,看起来他们连接到mousedown / up而不是点击.下面的代码应该有效:
var el = jQuery("#product-selection-2849416 > section.color-filter > div > ul > li:nth-child(2) > a > span > span.image-sprite-image.cover > span > img")[0];
var evtMouseDown = new MouseEvent("mousedown", {
bubbles: true, cancelable: true, cancelBubble: false,
defaultPrevented: false, isTrusted: true,
button: 0,buttons: 1, which: 1, view: window
});
var evtMouseUp = new MouseEvent("mouseup", {
bubbles: true, cancelable: true, cancelBubble: false,
defaultPrevented: false, isTrusted: true,
button: 0, buttons: 1, which: 1, view: window
});
el.dispatchEvent(evtMouseDown);
el.dispatchEvent(evtMouseUp);
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