开源监控解决方案：ICINGANagios监控Oracle Database

[ [email protected] ~]# yum -y install perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker perl-Time-HiRes [ [email protected] ~]# tar zxvf DBI-1.637.tar.gz [ [email protected] ~]# cd DBI-1.637 [ [email protected] DBI-1.637]# perl Makefile.PL [ [email protected] DBI-1.637]# make all [ [email protected] DBI-1.637]# make install [ [email protected] ~]# export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 [ [email protected] ~]# tar zxvf DBD-Oracle-1.74.tar.gz [ [email protected] ~]# cd DBD-Oracle-1.74 [ [email protected] DBD-Oracle-1.74]# perl Makefile.PL  [ [email protected] DBD-Oracle-1.74]# make all [ [email protected] DBD-Oracle-1.74]# make install [ [email protected] ~]# tar zxvf check_oracle_health-3.1.2.2.tar.gz [ [email protected] ~]# cd check_oracle_health-3.1.2.2 [ [email protected] check_oracle_health-3.1.2.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/icinga --with-nagios-user=icinga --with-nagios-group=icinga --with-mymodules-dir=/usr/local/icinga/libexec  [ [email protected] check_oracle_health--3.1.2.2]# make all [ [email protected] check_oracle_health--3.1.2.2]# make install [ [email protected] ~]# vi /etc/ld.so.conf /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib [ [email protected] ~]# ldconfig [ [email protected] ~]# su - oracle [ [email protected] ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/ [ [email protected] admin]$ vi tnsnames.ora  # tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. ZXMDB =   (DESCRIPTION =     (ADDRESS_LIST =       (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.202)(PORT = 1521))     )     (CONNECT_DATA =       (SERVICE_NAME = king)     )   )    [ [email protected] ~]$ tnsping zxmdb TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 06-AUG-2018 14:00:26 copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved. Used parameter files: Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.202)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = king))) OK (0 msec) [ [email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/icinga/libexec/ [ [email protected] libexec]# vi check_oracle_health $ENV{"ORACLE_HOME"} = "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1"; [ [email protected] libexec]# ./check_oracle_health --connect=zxmdb --username=system --password=oracle --mode=tnsping OK - connection established to zxmdb. [ [email protected] libexec]# ./check_oracle_health --connect=zxmdb --username=system --password=oracle --mode=connection-time OK - 0.06 seconds to connect as SYstem | connection_time=0.0598;1;5 [ [email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/icinga/etc/objects/ [ [email protected] objects]# vi commands.cfg  define command{         command_name    check_oracle         command_line    $USER1$/check_oracle_health --connect=$ARG1$ --username=system --password=oracle --mode=$ARG2$         } [ [email protected] objects]# vi oracle.cfg   # define a host define host{         use                     linux-server         host_name               zxmdb         alias                   zxmdb         icon_image              redhat.gif         statusmap_image         redhat.gd2         address                 192.168.1.202         } # define an hostgroup define hostgroup{         hostgroup_name  sales-database         alias           sales-database         members         zxmdb         } # define an servicegroup define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  ping         alias   ping         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  cpu         alias   cpu         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  memory         alias   memory         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  disk         alias   disk         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  network         alias   network         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  uptime         alias   uptime         } define servicegroup {         servicegroup_name  oracle         alias   oracle } # Define a service define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             alive         servicegroups                   ping         check_command                   check_ping!100.0,20%!500.0,60%         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             os cpu usage         servicegroups                   cpu         check_command                   check_nrpe!check_cpu         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             os memory usage         servicegroups                   memory         check_command                   check_nrpe!check_memory         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             os disk usage         servicegroups                   disk         check_command                   check_nrpe!check_disk         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             os network usage         servicegroups                   network         check_command                   check_nrpe!check_network         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             os uptime         servicegroups                   uptime         check_command                   check_nrpe!check_uptime         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle tnsping         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!tnsping         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle connection-time         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!connection-time         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle connected-users         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!connected-users         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle session-usage         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!session-usage         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle process-usage         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!process-usage         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle rman-backup-problems         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!rman-backup-problems         }          define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle invalid-objects         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!invalid-objects         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle stale-statistics         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!stale-statistics         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle corrupted-blocks         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!corrupted-blocks         }          define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle tablespace-usage         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!tablespace-usage         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle soft-parse-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!soft-parse-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle switch-interval         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!switch-interval         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle retry-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!retry-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle flash-recovery-area-usage         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!flash-recovery-area-usage         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle flash-recovery-area-free         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!flash-recovery-area-free         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle Failed-jobs         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!Failed-jobs         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-data-buffer-hit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-data-buffer-hit-ratio         }          define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-library-cache-gethit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-library-cache-gethit-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-library-cache-pinhit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-library-cache-pinhit-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-library-cache-reloads         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-library-cache-reloads         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-dictionary-cache-hit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-dictionary-cache-hit-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-dictionary-cache-hit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-dictionary-cache-hit-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-latches-hit-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-latches-hit-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-shared-pool-reload-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-shared-pool-reload-ratio         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle sga-shared-pool-free         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!sga-shared-pool-free         } define service{         hostgroup_name                  sales-database         use                             generic-service         service_description             oracle pga-in-memory-sort-ratio         servicegroups                   oracle         check_command                   check_oracle!zxmdb!pga-in-memory-sort-ratio         }