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php – 在Laravel 5.3中使用相同的表单进行创建和编辑

分类：PHP作者：编程之家AI导航网

我试图只使用一个表单来创建和编辑表单.这是一个简单的表单,我只使用HTML和Im使用Laravel 5.3.当我处于编辑模式时,我不知道如何填充数据.我不知道只在一个表单或视图中使用创建和编辑.因为我的其他编辑视图有一个值,但现在我想让它成为我创建和编辑表单的一个表单.我希望你能帮助我.顺便说一句,我使用ajax进行创建和更新.

add.blade.PHP

@extends('main_layout')

@section('content')

<!-- MAIN PANEL -->
<div id="main" role="main">

  <!-- RIBBON -->
  <div id="ribbon">
    <div class="row">

    <!-- breadcrumb -->
    <section class="col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
      <ol class="breadcrumb">
        <li>
         {{$breadcrumb}}            
        </li>
      </ol>
    </section>
    <!-- end breadcrumb -->
    <section class="col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6 header-button">
      <button class="btn btn-primary"  type="submit" form="form1" id="btnAdd">{{$saveButtonText}}</button>

    </section>
    </div>

  </div>
  <!-- END RIBBON -->

  <!-- MAIN CONTENT -->

  <div id="content">
    <section id="" class="">
    <!-- START ROW -->
      <div class="row">

        <!-- NEW COL START -->
        <article class="col-sm-8 col-md-8 col-lg-8">

          <!-- Widget ID (each widget will need unique ID)-->
          <div class="jarviswidget jarviswidget-color-red" id="wid-id-0" data-widget-sortable="false" data-widget-deletebutton="false" data-widget-colorbutton="false" data-widget-editbutton="false" data-widget-custombutton="false">


            <header>                  
              <span class="widget-icon"> <i class="fa fa-user"></i> </span>
              <h2>Personal information</h2>

            </header>

            <!-- widget div-->
            <div>     

              <!-- widget content -->
              <div class="widget-body no-padding">

              <form class="smart-form" method="post" action="/register" name="myForm" id="form1">
              <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="<?PHP echo csrf_token(); ?>">     

              <div class="alert alert-success fade in" id="alertSuccess">
                <i class="fa-fw fa fa-check"></i>
                <strong>Success!</strong> Indicates a successful or positive action.
              </div>
              <div class="alert alert-danger fade in" id="alertDanger">
                <i class="fa-fw fa fa-times"></i>
                <strong>Failed!</strong> Please Indicate the following info.
              </div>      

              <fieldset>                        
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Full Name</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name" placeholder="First Name">

                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">&nbsp;</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="middle_name" id="middle_name" placeholder="Middle Name">

                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">&nbsp;</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="last_name" id="last_name"placeholder="Last Name">

                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>
                    <section>
                      <label class="label">Present Address</label>
                      <label class="input">
                        <input type="text" id="present_address" name="present_address" placeholder="Present Address">
                      </label>
                    </section>                        
                    <section>
                      <label class="label">Permanent Address &nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="permanent-address">
                      <input type="checkBox" name="billingtoo" onClick="FillBilling(this.form)"> Same with Present Address</span></label>
                      <label class="input">
                        <input type="text" id="permanent_address" name="permanent_address" id="lay" placeholder="Permanent Address">
                      </label>
                    </section> 
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Gender</label>
                        <label class="select">
                          <select name="gender" id="Gender" placeholder="Gender">
                            <option value="" disabled selected>Gender</option>                                
                            @foreach (Config::get('constants.GENDER') as $gender)
                            <option value="{{$gender}}">{{$gender}}</option>                                
                            @endforeach
                          </select>
                          <i></i>
                          <!-- <input type="text" name="fname" placeholder="First Name"> -->
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Birthday</label>
                        <label class="input"> <i class="icon-append fa fa-calendar"></i>
                          <input type="text" name="birthday" placeholder="Birthday" class="datepicker" data-dateformat='mm/dd/yy'>
                        </label>
                      </section> 
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Email</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="email" id="email" name="email" placeholder="E-mail">
                        </label>
                      </section>                         
                    </div>  
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="label">Work Phone #</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="tel" name="work_phone" placeholder="Work Phone #" data-mask="(999) 999-9999" class="valid"/>

                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="label">Home Phone #</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="tel" name="home_phone" placeholder="Home Phone #" data-mask="(999) 999-9999" class="valid"/>
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="label">Mobile Phone #</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="tel" name="mobile_phone" placeholder="Mobile Phone #" data-mask="(+63) 999-999-9999" class="valid"/>
                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>  
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Religion</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="religion" placeholder="Religion">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Citizenship</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="citizenship" placeholder="Citizenship">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Civil Status</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="civil_status" placeholder="Civil Status">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>      
                    <section class="">
                        <label class="label"><br/>Emergency Contacts</label>                            
                    </section>                 
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Name</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_name1" placeholder="Emergency Contact Name 1" id="emergency_name1">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Relationship</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_rel1" placeholder="Emergency Relationship 1">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">
                        <label class="label">Contact #</label>
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_contact1" placeholder="Emergency Contact # 1"onkeypress="return isNumber(event)" />
                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>  
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_name2" placeholder="Emergency Contact Name 2">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_rel2" placeholder="Emergency Relationship 2">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_contact2" placeholder="Emergency Contact # 2"onkeypress="return isNumber(event)" />
                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>  
                    <div class="row">
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_name3" placeholder="Emergency Contact Name 3">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_rel3" placeholder="Emergency Relationship 3">
                        </label>
                      </section>
                      <section class="col col-4">                            
                        <label class="input">
                          <input type="text" name="emergency_contact3" placeholder="Emergency Contact # 3"onkeypress="return isNumber(event)" />
                        </label>
                      </section>
                    </div>  
                  </fieldset>


              </div>
              <!-- end widget content -->

            </div>
            <!-- end widget div -->

          </div>
          <!-- end widget -->

        </article>
      </form>

这些是路线

    Route::get('/employee/add', 'PagesController@addEmployee');
    Route::get('/employee/add/{paramStatus}', 'PagesController@addEmployee');
    Route::get('/employee/{id}/add', 'EmployeesController@editEmployee');
    Route::post('employee/{id}/ajaxShow', 'EmployeesController@ajaxShow');
    Route::post('employee/{id}/ajaxUpdate', 'EmployeesController@ajaxUpdate');

PagesController.PHP

    <?PHP

    namespace App\Http\Controllers;   
    use Illuminate\Http\Request;
    use View;
    use App\Entry;
    use App\SSSSetting;
    use Request as Req;
    use App\manage;
    use DB;
    use App\Employee;

class PagesController extends Controller
{           
    public function addEmployee()
        {
            $breadcrumb = 'Employees > Add Employee';
            $pageTitle = 'CollabUX | Add Employee';
            $saveButtonText = "Add Employee";
            $prepath ='../';
            $currentURL = Req::url();
            $resultem = Employee::all();
            $EmployeeInfo = DB::table('employees')->get();      

            return View::make('employee.add')->with(
                array('breadcrumb' => $breadcrumb,'pageTitle' => $pageTitle,'currentURL' => $currentURL,
                    'saveButtonText' => $saveButtonText,'prepath' => $prepath,'resultem' => $resultem,'EmployeeInfo' => $EmployeeInfo));
        }

    public function editEmployee($id)
        {

            $breadcrumb = 'Employees > Manage Employees > Edit';
            $pageTitle = 'CollabUX | Edit Employee';
            $saveButtonText = "Save Changes";
            $prepath ='../';        
            $currentURL = Req::url();
            $resultem = manage::all();  
            $EmployeeInfo = DB::table('employees')->where('id', $id)->get(); 

            return View::make('employee.add')->with(
                array('breadcrumb' => $breadcrumb,'pageTitle' => $pageTitle,'currentURL' => $currentURL,
                    'saveButtonText' => $saveButtonText,'prepath' => $prepath,'resultem' => $resultem, ));
        }
}

EmployeeController.PHP

<?PHP

namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use DB;
use Session;
use App\Employee;
use Request as Req;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;

class EmployeesController extends Controller
{
    public function insert(Request $request){

        $first_name = $request->input('first_name');
        $middle_name = $request->input('middle_name');
        $last_name = $request->input('last_name');
        $present_address = $request->input('present_address');
        $permanent_address = $request->input('permanent_address');
        $gender = $request->input('gender');
        $birthday = $request->input('birthday');
        $email = $request->input('email');
        $work_phone = $request->input('work_phone');
        $home_phone = $request->input('home_phone');
        $mobile_phone = $request->input('mobile_phone');
        $religion = $request->input('religion');
        $citizenship = $request->input('citizenship');
        $civil_status = $request->input('civil_status');


        $data = array('id'=>$employeeNum,'first_name'=>$first_name,'middle_name'=>$middle_name,'last_name'=>$last_name,'present_address'=>$present_address,'permanent_address'=>$permanent_address,'email'=>$email,'work_phone'=>$work_phone,'home_phone'=>$home_phone,'mobile_phone'=>$mobile_phone,'religion'=>$religion,'gender'=>$gender,'birthday'=>$birthday,'citizenship'=>$citizenship);
        $save = DB::table('employees')->insert($data);

        return redirect('/employee/add');

        return view('add'); 

    }

    public function ajaxShow(Request $request, $id) {
        $manageEmployee = Employee::find($id);

        return array('status' => 'OK', 'result' => $manageEmployee);
    }

    public function editEmployee($id)
    {
        $breadcrumb = 'Employees > Manage Employees > Edit';
        $pageTitle = 'CollabUX | Edit Employee';
        $saveButtonText = "Save Changes";
        $currentURL = Req::url();
        $prepath ='../';
        $resultem = Employee::all();

        $EmployeeInfo = DB::table('employees')->where('id', $id)->get();    

        return view('employee.add')->with(array('breadcrumb'=>$breadcrumb,'pageTitle'=>$pageTitle,'currentURL' => $currentURL,'prepath'=>$prepath,'saveButtonText'=>$saveButtonText,'EmployeeInfo'=>$EmployeeInfo, 'resultem' => $resultem));

    }
    public function update(Request $request, $id)
    {   
        // validate the data
        $this->validate($request, [
            'first_name' => 'required',
            'middle_name' => 'required',
            'last_name' => 'required',
            'present_address' => 'required',
            'permanent_address' => 'required',
            'gender' => 'required',
            'birthday' => 'required',
            'email' => 'required',
            'work_phone' => 'required',
            'home_phone' => 'required',
            'religion' => 'required',
            'citizenship' => 'required'          
        ]);

        $manageEmployee = Employee::where('id', '!=', $id)->where(array('first_name' => $request->first_name, 'middle_name' => $request->middle_name,'last_name' => $request->last_name,'present_address' => $request->present_address,'permanent_address' => $request->permanent_address,'gender' => $request->gender,'birthday' => $request->birthday,'email' => $request->email,'work_phone' => $request->work_phone,'home_phone' => $request->home_phone,'religion' => $request->religion,'citizenship' => $request->citizenship,'civil_status' => $request->civil_status,'employeeNum' => $request->employeeNum,'Position' => $request->Position,'Supervisor' => $request->Supervisor,'starting_salary' => $request->starting_salary,'status' => $request->status,'tin' => $request->tin,'SSS' => $request->SSS,'philhealth' => $request->philhealth,'pagibig' => $request->pagibig,'no_dependents' => $request->no_dependents))->first();

        if ($manageEmployee)
            return array('status' => 'ERROR', 'error' => 'Record already exists.');

        $manageEmployee = Employee::find($id);

        if ($manageEmployee) {
            $manageEmployee->first_name = $request->first_name;
            $manageEmployee->middle_name = $request->middle_name;
            $manageEmployee->last_name = $request->last_name;
            $manageEmployee->present_address = $request->present_address;
            $manageEmployee->permanent_address = $request->permanent_address;
            $manageEmployee->gender = $request->gender;
            $manageEmployee->birthday = $request->birthday;
            $manageEmployee->email = $request->email;
            $manageEmployee->work_phone = $request->work_phone;
            $manageEmployee->home_phone = $request->home_phone;
            $manageEmployee->religion = $request->religion;
            $manageEmployee->citizenship = $request->citizenship;
            $manageEmployee->civil_status = $request->civil_status;
            $manageEmployee->employeeNum = $request->employeeNum;
            $manageEmployee->Position = $request->Position;
            $manageEmployee->Supervisor = $request->Supervisor;
            $manageEmployee->starting_salary = $request->starting_salary;
            $manageEmployee->status = $request->status;
            $manageEmployee->tin = $request->tin;
            $manageEmployee->SSS = $request->SSS;
            $manageEmployee->philhealth = $request->philhealth;
            $manageEmployee->pagibig = $request->pagibig;
            $manageEmployee->no_dependents = $request->no_dependents;

            $manageEmployee->save();
        }
        return array('status' => 'OK', 'result' => $manageEmployee);
    }

}

解决方法:

你有一个非常简单的解决方案;即表单模型绑定

制作三个视图文件

 1. create.blade.PHP
 2. edit.blade.PHP
 3. _form.blade.PHP

_form.blade.PHP是一个部分文件,将包含在创建和编辑中.

注意：您必须使用laravelcollective / html包.

create.blade.PHP

<!-- Your template HTML code here -->

{!! Form::open([
    'action' => 'EmployeesController@store',
    'id' => 'employee-form'
   ]) !!}
    @include('employee._form')
{!! Form::close() !!}

<!-- Continue with your template HTML code here -->

edit.blade.PHP

<!-- Your template HTML code here -->

{!! Form::model([
    $employee,
    'method' => 'POST', <!-- Or whatever you have used for update() -->
    'action' => ['EmployeesController@update', $employee->id],
    'id' => 'employee-form'
   ]) !!}
    @include('employee._form')
{!! Form::close() !!}

<!-- Continue with your template HTML code here -->

_form.blade.PHP

<fieldset>                        
    <div class="row">
    <section class="col col-4">
      <label class="label">Full Name</label>
      <label class="input">
        {!! Form::text('first_name', null, ['placeholder => 'First Name']) !!}
      </label>
    </section>
    <section class="col col-4">
      <label class="label">&nbsp;</label>
      <label class="input">
        <input type="text" name="middle_name" id="middle_name" placeholder="Middle Name">
        {!! Form::text('middle_name', null, ['placeholder' => 'Middle Name']) !!}
      </label>
    </section>
    ...
 </fieldset>

表单模型绑定将负责使用数据库中存储的值填充编辑表单字段.

如果要避免多个视图文件：

只需要一个视图,比如employee_form.blade.PHP

<!-- Your template HTML code here -->
@if($employee instanceof \App\Employee)
  {!! Form::model([
    $employee,
    'method' => 'POST', <!-- Or whatever you have used for update() -->
    'action' => ['EmployeesController@update', $employee->id],
    'id' => 'employee-form'
   ]) !!}
@else
  {!! Form::model([
    $employee = new \App\Employee,
    'method' => 'POST', <!-- Or whatever you have used for store() -->
    'action' => ['EmployeesController@store', $employee->id],
    'id' => 'employee-form'
   ]) !!}
@endif
    @include('employee._form')
{!! Form::close() !!}

<!-- Continue with your template HTML code here -->

另一个建议

请不要将所有业务逻辑放在控制器中.

使用Request类进行验证.

尝试将业务逻辑移动到其他类(如Service和Repository类)以保持控制器的轻量级.请参阅this,了解如何使用Helper类来保持代码清洁和易于管理.

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