PHP判断来访是搜索引擎蜘蛛还是普通用户的代码小结

1、推荐的一种方法：PHP判断搜索引擎蜘蛛爬虫还是人为访问代码,摘自discuz x3.2

rush:PHP;"> $useragent = strtolower(empty($useragent) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : $useragent); if(strpos($useragent,'http://') === false && dstrpos($useragent,$kw_browsers)) return false; if(dstrpos($useragent,$kw_spiders)) return true; return false;

}
function dstrpos($string,$arr,$returnvalue = false) {
if(empty($string)) return false;
foreach((array)$arr as $v) {
if(strpos($string,$v) !== false) {
$return = $returnvalue ? $v : true;
return $return;
}
}
return false;
}
if(checkrobot()){
echo '机器人爬虫';
}else{
echo '人';
}
?>

实际应用中可以这样判断，直接不是搜索引擎才执行操作

rush:PHP;">

2、第二种方法：

使用PHP实现蜘蛛访问日志统计

rush:PHP;"> $useragent = addslashes(strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']));

if (strpos($useragent,'googlebot')!== false){$bot = 'Google';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'mediapartners-google') !== false){$bot = 'Google Adsense';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'baiduspider') !== false){$bot = 'Baidu';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'sogou spider') !== false){$bot = 'Sogou';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'sogou web') !== false){$bot = 'Sogou web';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'sosospider') !== false){$bot = 'SOSO';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'360spider') !== false){$bot = '360Spider';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'yahoo') !== false){$bot = 'Yahoo';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'msn') !== false){$bot = 'MSN';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'msnbot') !== false){$bot = 'msnbot';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'sohu') !== false){$bot = 'Sohu';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'yodaoBot') !== false){$bot = 'Yodao';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'twiceler') !== false){$bot = 'Twiceler';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'iaarchiver') !== false){$bot = 'Alexa';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'iaarchiver') !== false){$bot = 'Alexa';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'slurp') !== false){$bot = '雅虎';}
elseif (strpos($useragent,'bot') !== false){$bot = '其它蜘蛛';}
if(isset($bot)){
$fp = @fopen('bot.txt','a');
fwrite($fp,date('Y-m-d H:i:s')."\t".$_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"]."\t".$bot."\t".'http://'.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]."\r\n");
fclose($fp);
}

第三种方法：

我们可以通过HTTP_USER_AGENT来判断是否是蜘蛛，搜索引擎的蜘蛛都有自己的独特标志，下面列取了一部分。

rush:PHP;"> function is_crawler() { $userAgent = strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); $spiders = array( 'Googlebot',// Google 爬虫 'Baiduspider',// 百度爬虫 'Yahoo! Slurp',// 雅虎爬虫 'YodaoBot',// 有道爬虫 'msnbot' // Bing爬虫 // 更多爬虫关键字 ); foreach ($spiders as $spider) { $spider = strtolower($spider); if (strpos($userAgent,$spider) !== false) { return true; } } return false; }

下面的PHP代码附带了更多的蜘蛛标识

rush:PHP;"> function isCrawler() { echo $agent= strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); if (!empty($agent)) { $spiderSite= array( "TencentTraveler","Baiduspider+","BaiduGame","Googlebot","msnbot","Sosospider+","Sogou web spider","ia_archiver","Yahoo! Slurp","YoudaoBot","Yahoo Slurp","MSNBot","Java (Often spam bot)","BaiDuSpider","Voila","Yandex bot","BSpider","twiceler","Sogou Spider","Speedy Spider","Google AdSense","Heritrix","Python-urllib","Alexa (IA Archiver)","Ask","Exabot","Custo","OutfoxBot/YodaoBot","yacy","SurveyBot","legs","lwp-trivial","Nutch","StackRambler","The web archive (IA Archiver)","Perl tool","MJ12bot","Netcraft","MSIECrawler","WGet tools","larbin","Fish search",); foreach($spiderSite as $val) { $str = strtolower($val); if (strpos($agent,$str) !== false) { return true; } } } else { return false; } } if (isCrawler()){ echo "你好蜘蛛精！"; } else{ echo "你不是蜘蛛精啊！"; }

第四种方法：

rush:PHP;"> 0){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'Yahoo! Slurp') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'msnbot') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'Sosospider') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'YodaoBot') !== false || strpos($tmp,'OutfoxBot') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'Sogou web spider') !== false || strpos($tmp,'Sogou Orion spider') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'fast-webcrawler') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'Gaisbot') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'ia_archiver') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'altavista') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'lycos_spider') !== false){ $flag = true; } else if(strpos($tmp,'Inktomi slurp') !== false){ $flag = true; } if($flag == false){ header("Location: //www.jb51.cc" . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); // 自动转到//www.jb51.cc 对应的网页 // $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] 为域名后面的路径 // 或换成header("Location: //www.jb51.cc/abc/d.PHP"); exit(); } ?>