本文实例讲述了python统计文本文件内单词数量的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
# count lines,sentences,and words of a text file # set all the counters to zero lines,blanklines,words = 0,0 print '-' * 50 try: # use a text file you have,or google for this one ... filename = 'GettysburgAddress.txt' textf = open(filename,'r') except IOError: print 'Cannot open file %s for reading' % filename import sys sys.exit(0) # reads one line at a time for line in textf: print line,# test lines += 1 if line.startswith('\n'): blanklines += 1 else: # assume that each sentence ends with . or ! or ? # so simply count these characters sentences += line.count('.') + line.count('!') + line.count('?') # create a list of words # use None to split at any whitespace regardless of length # so for instance double space counts as one space tempwords = line.split(None) print tempwords # test # word total count words += len(tempwords) textf.close() print '-' * 50 print "Lines : ",lines print "Blank lines: ",blanklines print "Sentences : ",sentences print "Words : ",words # optional console wait for keypress from msvcrt import getch getch()
希望本文所述对大家的python程序设计有所帮助。
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