实现sqlite数据库保存数据

首先是一个DB工具类

package com.shiyou.lxbd.db;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.shiyou.lxbd.utils.Utils;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.sqliteDatabase;

/**
 * 数据库类  最近观看
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class RecentlyWatchDB {

	private static final String DB_NAME = "lxbd.db";// 数据库名
	public static final String STUDENT_TABLE = "lx";// 表名
	public static final String _ID = "_id";// id
	public static final String MID = "mid";// id
	public static final String TITLE = "title";// 标题
	public static final String Plogo = "plogo";// 图片地址
	public static final String LINKS = "links"; // 视频链接
	public static final String DURATION = "duration"; // 时长
	public static final String INFO = "info"; // 简介
	public static final String score = "score"; // 评分
	public static final String VIP = "vip"; // 是否vip标识
	public static final String TIME = "time";// 时间
	//创建表的sql
	private static final String CREATE_TABLE = "create table " + STUDENT_TABLE
			+ " ( " + _ID + " Integer primary key autoincrement," + MID
			+ " text," + TITLE + " text," + Plogo + " text," + LINKS + " text,"
			+ DURATION + " text," + INFO + " text," + score + " Integer," + VIP
			+ " text," + TIME + " text)";
	//判断表是否存在系统数据库中的sql
	private static String sql = "select count(*) as c from sqlite_master  where type ='table' and name ='"
			+ STUDENT_TABLE + "' ";
	
	/**
	 * 创建数据库和表
	 * @return sqliteDatabase对象
	 */
	public static sqliteDatabase db() {
		boolean result = false;
		Cursor cursor = null;
		sqliteDatabase db = null;
		//获取sdCard路径，设置数据库保存路径
		String dbPath = Utils.getSdCard() + "/lxbd";
		File dbp = new File(dbPath);
		File dbf = new File(dbPath + "/" + DB_NAME);
		//判断目录是否存在，不存在则创建
		if (!dbp.exists()) {
			dbp.mkdir();
		}
		// 数据库文件是否创建成功
		boolean isFileCreateSuccess = false;
		if (!dbf.exists()) {
			try {
				isFileCreateSuccess = dbf.createNewFile();
			} catch (IOException ioex) {
			}
		} else {
			isFileCreateSuccess = true;
		}
		if (isFileCreateSuccess) {
			//判断系统数据库中是否存在某个表
			db = sqliteDatabase.openorCreateDatabase(dbf,null);
			cursor = db.rawQuery(sql,null);
			if (cursor.movetoNext()) {
				int count = cursor.getInt(0);
				if (count > 0) {
					result = true;
				}
			}
			//如果不存在表则创建表
			if (!result) {
				db.execsql(CREATE_TABLE);
			}
		}
		return db;
	}

	/**
	 * 关闭数据库
	 */
	public static void closeDB(sqliteDatabase db) {
		db.close();
	}
}

以下的操作主要看自己要实现的功能来定，最主要的是上面的RecentlyWatchDB类

写入数据到数据库

				/**
				 * 放进去写入到数据库
				 */
				sqliteDatabase db = RecentlyWatchDB.db();
				Cursor cursor = db.query(RecentlyWatchDB.STUDENT_TABLE,null,RecentlyWatchDB.MID + "=?",new String[] { videoInfoList
								.get(position).getId() },null);
				// 判断数据库是否存在这个ID 的视频
				if (cursor != null && cursor.movetoFirst()) {
					// 如果存在 则修改日期
					ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.TIME,Utils.getCurrentDatestr());
					db.update(
							RecentlyWatchDB.STUDENT_TABLE,values,new String[] { videoInfoList.get(position).getId() });
				} else {
					// 如果不存在 则新添加一条
					ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.MID,videoInfoList.get(position)
							.getId());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.TITLE,videoInfoList.get(position)
							.getTitle());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.DURATION,videoInfoList.get(position).getDuration());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.INFO,videoInfoList.get(position)
							.getInfo());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.score,videoInfoList.get(position)
							.getscore());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.Plogo,videoInfoList.get(position)
							.getPlogo());
					values.put(RecentlyWatchDB.TIME,Utils.getCurrentDatestr());
					db.insert(RecentlyWatchDB.STUDENT_TABLE,values);
				}
				db.close();

在使用的地方取出来

		/**
		 * 取出来
		 */
		sqliteDatabase db = RecentlyWatchDB.db();
		
		List<Videosql> persons = null;
		Cursor cursor = db.query(true,RecentlyWatchDB.STUDENT_TABLE,"time desc",null);
		if (cursor != null) {
			persons = new ArrayList<Videosql>();
			while (cursor.movetoNext()) {
				Videosql vs = new Videosql();
				String id = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.MID));
				String title = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.TITLE));
				String plogo = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.Plogo));
				String duration = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.DURATION));
				String info = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.INFO));
				int score = cursor.getInt(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.score));
				String time = cursor.getString(cursor
						.getColumnIndex(RecentlyWatchDB.TIME));
				vs.setId(id);
				vs.setTitle(title);
				vs.setPlogo(plogo);
				vs.setDuration(duration);
				vs.setInfo(info);
				vs.setscore(score);
				vs.setTime(time);
				persons.add(vs);
			}
		}
		if (persons.size() >= 20) {
			for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
				Video video = new Video();
				video.setId(persons.get(i).getId());
				video.setTitle(persons.get(i).getTitle());
				video.setPlogo(persons.get(i).getPlogo());
				video.setDuration(persons.get(i).getDuration());
				video.setInfo(persons.get(i).getInfo());
				video.setscore(persons.get(i).getscore());
				historyvideoList.add(video);
			}
			String timeDelete = persons.get(19).getTime();
			db.delete(RecentlyWatchDB.STUDENT_TABLE,RecentlyWatchDB.TIME + "<?",new String[] { timeDelete });
		} else {
			for (int i = 0; i < persons.size(); i++) {
				Video video = new Video();
				video.setId(persons.get(i).getId());
				video.setTitle(persons.get(i).getTitle());
				video.setPlogo(persons.get(i).getPlogo());
				video.setDuration(persons.get(i).getDuration());
				video.setInfo(persons.get(i).getInfo());
				video.setscore(persons.get(i).getscore());
				historyvideoList.add(video);
			}
		}
		db.close();

原文地址：https://www.jb51.cc/sqlite/200623.html