npm ERR 代码 EPERM 系统调用在执行 npm install

如何解决npm ERR 代码 EPERM 系统调用在执行 npm install

执行 npm install 时出现以下错误

节点版本 12.16.2 以管理员身份运行cmd

npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! syscall unlink
npm ERR! path D:\Projects\BTP\Medical-Project\client\node_modules\.staging\npm-9e4fc1a9\man\man5\package-locks.5
npm ERR! errno -4048
npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted,unlink 'D:\Projects\BTP\Medical-Project\client\node_modules\.staging\npm-9e4fc1a9\man\man5\package-locks.5'
npm ERR!  [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted,unlink 'D:\Projects\BTP\Medical-Project\client\node_modules\.staging\npm-9e4fc1a9\man\man5\package-locks.5'] {
npm ERR!   cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted,unlink 'D:\Projects\BTP\Medical-Project\client\node_modules\.staging\npm-9e4fc1a9\man\man5\package-locks.5'] {
npm ERR!     errno: -4048,npm ERR!     code: 'EPERM',npm ERR!     syscall: 'unlink',npm ERR!     path: 'D:\\Projects\\BTP\\Medical-Project\\client\\node_modules\\.staging\\npm-9e4fc1a9\\man\\man5\\package-locks.5'
npm ERR!   },npm ERR!   stack: "Error: EPERM: operation not permitted,unlink 'D:\\Projects\\BTP\\Medical-Project\\client\\node_modules\\.staging\\npm-9e4fc1a9\\man\\man5\\package-locks.5'",npm ERR!   errno: -4048,npm ERR!   code: 'EPERM',npm ERR!   syscall: 'unlink',npm ERR!   path: 'D:\\Projects\\BTP\\Medical-Project\\client\\node_modules\\.staging\\npm-9e4fc1a9\\man\\man5\\package-locks.5',npm ERR!   parent: 'client'
npm ERR! }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system.
npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus),npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue,please double-check the
npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories,or try running
npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\kz\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2021-04-01T18_15_01_424Z-debug.log

我试过了：

1. npm cache clean --force
2. 删除 node_modules 并重新安装
3. 禁用杀毒软件
4. 重新启动笔记本电脑:)

解决方法

我能够通过以下方式解决此问题

1. 关闭所有打开的提示和编辑器，例如。 VSCode。
2. 以管理员身份打开终端或 CMD 并再次运行 npm-install。

我认为 IDE 正在“锁定文件”。