配置 OpenTelemetry Collector 以导出 Zipkin 跟踪

分类：编程问答

如何解决配置 OpenTelemetry Collector 以导出 Zipkin 跟踪

我正在尝试在 Kubernetes 中配置开放遥测收集器。我将 jaeger 一并部署在这里：https://www.jaegertracing.io/docs/1.22/opentelemetry/ 并将其移植到在我的 minikube 上运行的 kubernete。

问题是我似乎无法让开放遥测收集器接收 jaeger 跟踪并将其发送到我的代理容器。我的 jaeger 多合一应用程序似乎在我的 minikube 实例中运行。跟踪正在通过热门说唱应用发送，我可以在 jaeger UI 中查看跟踪。

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我打开的遥测收集器如下所示：

receivers:
  jaeger:
    protocols:
       grpc:
         endpoint: 0.0.0.0:14250
       thrift_compact:
         endpoint: 0.0.0.0:6831
       thrift_http:
         endpoint: 0.0.0.0:14268
         logging:
            loglevel: debug
   
exporters:
  zipkin:
    endpoint: "http://proxy.collector-agent.svc.cluster.local:80/v1/observations/api/v2/spans"
    insecure: true
  logging:
      loglevel: debug

processors:
  batch:

extensions:
  health_check:
  pprof:
    endpoint: :1888
  zpages:
    endpoint: :55679

service:
  extensions: [pprof,zpages,health_check]
  pipelines:
    traces:
      receivers: [jaeger] 
      processors: [batch]
      exporters: [zipkin]
    metrics:
      receivers: [otlp]
      processors: [batch]
      exporters: [logging]

似乎 open-tel 收集器甚至没有收到 jaeger 的踪迹。来自容器的日志如下..

dev-MacBook-Pro otel-agent % kubectl logs otel-collector-6c4db7687c-h9pm9 
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.394Z    info    service/service.go:411  Starting OpenTelemetry Collector... {"Version": "v0.22.0-7-gc8bc12e3","GitHash": "c8bc12e3","NumCPU": 2}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.404Z    info    service/service.go:593  Using memory ballast    {"MiBs": 683}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.404Z    info    service/service.go:255  Setting up own telemetry...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.406Z    info    service/telemetry.go:102    Serving Prometheus metrics  {"address": ":8888","level": 0,"service.instance.id": "85884852-3e34-4b13-b24e-03d7e9f49868"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.406Z    info    service/service.go:292  Loading configuration...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.409Z    info    service/service.go:303  Applying configuration...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.409Z    info    service/service.go:324  Starting extensions...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.409Z    info    builder/extensions_builder.go:53    Extension is starting...    {"component_kind": "extension","component_type": "health_check","component_name": "health_check"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.409Z    info    healthcheckextension/healthcheckextension.go:40 Starting health_check extension {"component_kind": "extension","component_name": "health_check","config": {"TypeVal":"health_check","NameVal":"health_check","Port":13133}}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.410Z    info    builder/extensions_builder.go:59    Extension started.  {"component_kind": "extension","component_name": "health_check"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.410Z    info    builder/extensions_builder.go:53    Extension is starting...    {"component_kind": "extension","component_type": "zpages","component_name": "zpages"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.410Z    info    zpagesextension/zpagesextension.go:42   Register Host's zPages  {"component_kind": "extension","component_name": "zpages"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.413Z    info    zpagesextension/zpagesextension.go:55   Starting zPages extension   {"component_kind": "extension","component_name": "zpages","config": {"TypeVal":"zpages","NameVal":"zpages","Endpoint":"localhost:55679"}}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.413Z    info    builder/extensions_builder.go:59    Extension started.  {"component_kind": "extension","component_name": "zpages"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/exporters_builder.go:302    Exporter is enabled.    {"component_kind": "exporter","exporter": "zipkin"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    service/service.go:339  Starting exporters...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/exporters_builder.go:92 Exporter is starting... {"component_kind": "exporter","component_type": "zipkin","component_name": "zipkin"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/exporters_builder.go:97 Exporter started.   {"component_kind": "exporter","component_name": "zipkin"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    memorylimiter/memorylimiter.go:108  Memory limiter configured   {"component_kind": "processor","component_type": "memory_limiter","component_name": "memory_limiter","limit_mib": 1572864000,"spike_limit_mib": 536870912,"check_interval": 5}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/pipelines_builder.go:203    Pipeline is enabled.    {"pipeline_name": "traces/1","pipeline_datatype": "traces"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    service/service.go:352  Starting processors...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/pipelines_builder.go:51 Pipeline is starting... {"pipeline_name": "traces/1","pipeline_datatype": "traces"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/pipelines_builder.go:61 Pipeline is started.    {"pipeline_name": "traces/1","pipeline_datatype": "traces"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/receivers_builder.go:230    Receiver is enabled.    {"component_kind": "receiver","component_type": "jaeger","component_name": "jaeger","datatype": "traces"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/receivers_builder.go:105    Ignoring receiver as it is not used by any pipeline {"component_kind": "receiver","component_name": "zipkin","receiver": "zipkin"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    service/service.go:364  Starting receivers...
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.414Z    info    builder/receivers_builder.go:70 Receiver is starting... {"component_kind": "receiver","component_name": "jaeger"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.415Z    info    static/strategy_store.go:201    No sampling strategies provided or URL is unavailable,using defaults   {"component_kind": "receiver","component_name": "jaeger"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.415Z    info    builder/receivers_builder.go:75 Receiver started.   {"component_kind": "receiver","component_name": "jaeger"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.415Z    info    healthcheck/handler.go:128  Health Check state change   {"component_kind": "extension","status": "ready"}
    2021-03-10T16:53:39.415Z    info    service/service.go:267  Everything is ready. Begin running and processing data.

即使我发送了大量的 jaeger 跟踪，收集器似乎也没有收到任何东西。有没有办法进一步调试或缺少配置？任何帮助将不胜感激。

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