Java 客户端到 Artemis 集群

如何解决Java 客户端到 Artemis 集群

我在 3 台机器上创建了 3 个 artemis 主代理。每个主节点都有一个运行在同一台机器上的从节点。 JGroup 用于此集群。现在我只想要一台活动服务器,其余 2 台作为无源服务器。当我连接到集群时,负载均衡器似乎将我的请求发送到其中一台服务器(可能基于循环?)。

我的配置是

<configuration xmlns= .. >

<core xmlns="urn:activemq:core">
    <bindings-directory>./data/bindings</bindings-directory>
    <journal-directory>./data/journal</journal-directory>
    <large-messages-directory>./data/largemessages</large-messages-directory>
    <paging-directory>./data/paging</paging-directory>
    <connectors>
        <connector name="netty-connector">tcp://10.168.100.41:61616</connector>
    </connectors>

    <acceptors>
        <acceptor name="netty-acceptor">tcp://10.168.100.41:61616</acceptor>
    </acceptors>

    <broadcast-groups>
        <broadcast-group name="Artemis-broadcast-group">
            <broadcast-period>5000</broadcast-period>
            <jgroups-file>test-jgroups-file_ping.xml</jgroups-file>
            <jgroups-channel>active_broadcast_channel</jgroups-channel>
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
        </broadcast-group>
    </broadcast-groups>

    <discovery-groups>
        <discovery-group name="Artemis-discovery-group">
            <jgroups-file>test-jgroups-file_ping.xml</jgroups-file>
            <jgroups-channel>active_broadcast_channel</jgroups-channel>
            <refresh-timeout>10000</refresh-timeout>
        </discovery-group>
    </discovery-groups>

    <cluster-connections>
        <cluster-connection name="Demo-Artemis-Cluster">
            <address></address>
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
            <check-period>1000</check-period>
            <connection-ttl>5000</connection-ttl>
            <min-large-message-size>50000</min-large-message-size>
            <call-timeout>5000</call-timeout>
            <retry-interval>500</retry-interval>
            <retry-interval-multiplier>1.0</retry-interval-multiplier>
            <max-retry-interval>5000</max-retry-interval>
            <initial-connect-attempts>-1</initial-connect-attempts>
            <reconnect-attempts>-1</reconnect-attempts>
            <use-duplicate-detection>true</use-duplicate-detection>
            <message-load-balancing>STRICT</message-load-balancing>
            <max-hops>1</max-hops>
            <confirmation-window-size>32000</confirmation-window-size>
            <call-failover-timeout>30000</call-failover-timeout>
            <notification-interval>1000</notification-interval>
            <notification-attempts>2</notification-attempts>
            <discovery-group-ref discovery-group-name="Artemis-discovery-group" />
        </cluster-connection>
    </cluster-connections>

    <cluster-user>admin</cluster-user>
    <cluster-password>admin</cluster-password>

    <security-settings>
        <security-setting match="#">
            <permission type="createNonDurableQueue" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="deleteNonDurableQueue" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="createDurableQueue" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="deleteDurableQueue" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="createAddress" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="deleteAddress" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="consume" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="browse" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="send" roles="amq" />
            <permission type="manage" roles="amq" />
        </security-setting>
    </security-settings>

    <address-settings>
        <address-setting match="activemq.management#">
            <dead-letter-address>DLQ</dead-letter-address>
            <expiry-address>ExpiryQueue</expiry-address>
            <redelivery-delay>0</redelivery-delay>
            <max-size-bytes>-1</max-size-bytes>
            <message-counter-history-day-limit>10</message-counter-history-day-limit>
            <address-full-policy>PAGE</address-full-policy>
            <auto-create-queues>true</auto-create-queues>
            <auto-create-addresses>true</auto-create-addresses>
            <auto-create-jms-queues>true</auto-create-jms-queues>
            <auto-create-jms-topics>true</auto-create-jms-topics>
        </address-setting>

        <address-setting match="#">
            <dead-letter-address>DLQ</dead-letter-address>
            <expiry-address>ExpiryQueue</expiry-address>
            <redelivery-delay>0</redelivery-delay>
            <max-size-bytes>-1</max-size-bytes>
            <message-counter-history-day-limit>10</message-counter-history-day-limit>
            <address-full-policy>PAGE</address-full-policy>
            <auto-create-queues>true</auto-create-queues>
            <auto-create-addresses>true</auto-create-addresses>
            <auto-create-jms-queues>true</auto-create-jms-queues>
            <auto-create-jms-topics>true</auto-create-jms-topics>
        </address-setting>
    </address-settings>

    <addresses>
        <address name="DLQ">
            <anycast>
                <queue name="DLQ" />
            </anycast>
        </address>
        <address name="ExpiryQueue">
            <anycast>
                <queue name="ExpiryQueue" />
            </anycast>
        </address>

    </addresses>

    <ha-policy>
        <replication>
            <master>
                <check-for-live-server>true</check-for-live-server>
            </master>
        </replication>
    </ha-policy>


</core>

除了连接器和接受器中的 ip 之外,其他 2 个服务器具有类似的配置。

test-jgroups-file 是

<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="urn:org:jgroups"
xsi:schemaLocation="urn:org:jgroups http://www.jgroups.org/schema/jgroups.xsd">
<TCP recv_buf_size="${tcp.recv_buf_size:5M}"
    send_buf_size="${tcp.send_buf_size:5M}"
    max_bundle_size="64K"
    max_bundle_timeout="30"
    sock_conn_timeout="300"

    timer_type="new3"
    timer.min_threads="4"
    timer.max_threads="10"
    timer.keep_alive_time="3000"
    timer.queue_max_size="500"

    thread_pool.enabled="true"
    thread_pool.min_threads="2"
    thread_pool.max_threads="8"
    thread_pool.keep_alive_time="5000"
    thread_pool.queue_enabled="true"
    thread_pool.queue_max_size="10000"
    thread_pool.rejection_policy="discard"

    oob_thread_pool.enabled="true"
    oob_thread_pool.min_threads="1"
    oob_thread_pool.max_threads="8"
    oob_thread_pool.keep_alive_time="5000"
    oob_thread_pool.queue_enabled="false"
    oob_thread_pool.queue_max_size="100"
    oob_thread_pool.rejection_policy="discard"/>

    <TRACE/>

<JDBC_PING connection_url="connection_url" connection_username="username" connection_password="password" connection_driver="org.postgresql.Driver" />

<MERGE3  min_interval="10000"
        max_interval="30000"/>
<FD_SOCK/>
<FD timeout="3000" max_tries="3" />
<VERIFY_SUSPECT timeout="1500"  />
<BARRIER />
<pbcast.NAKACK2 use_mcast_xmit="false"
                discard_delivered_msgs="true"/>
<UNICAST3 />
<pbcast.STABLE stability_delay="1000" desired_avg_gossip="50000"
            max_bytes="4M"/>
<pbcast.GMS print_local_addr="true" join_timeout="2000"
            view_bundling="true"/>
<MFC max_credits="2M"
    min_threshold="0.4"/>
<FRAG2 frag_size="60K"  />
<pbcast.STATE_TRANSFER/>
<pbcast.FLUSH timeout="0"/>

在客户端,我为发送方和接收方都这样做了。

 jndiProp.put("java.naming.factory.initial","org.apache.activemq.artemis.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory");

 jndiProp.put("connectionFactory.myConnectionFactory","(tcp://10.168.100.41:61616,tcp://10.168.100.42:61616,tcp://10.168.100.43:61616)?ha=true");

我希望一台服务器处理所有请求,另外两台处于待机状态。或者是否有可能发送者使用一个连接/会话来发送消息,而接收者也使用一根线来读取。在当前的场景中,我必须在客户端检查所有 3 个服务器的消息。我读到它与 message-load-balancing 有关,所以我将值从 ON_DEMAND 更改为 STRICT。但似乎这还不够。 对此有任何帮助吗? TIA

解决方法

如果您希望能够连接到集群中的任何节点并使用发送到集群中任何其他节点的消息,那么您需要将 redistribution-delay 设置为 >= 0. 默认的 redistribution-delay-1,这意味着永远不会重新分发消息。 The documentation 对此非常清楚。这是一个示例配置:

<address-settings>
   <address-setting match="#">
      <redistribution-delay>0</redistribution-delay>
   </address-setting>
</address-settings>

此外,您的 message-load-balancing 必须ON_DEMAND

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