通过队列联合和 HA 复制策略实现 Artemis 负载平衡

如何解决通过队列联合和 HA 复制策略实现 Artemis 负载平衡

我想搭建一个ActiveMQ Artemis系统,可以和另一个跨地域的服务器通信,同时进行负载均衡和高可用。

因此,我有两个虚拟机(172.16.212.32 和 172.16.212.33)。每个虚拟机都有两个复制服务器以实现高可用性,我在每个服务器中都设置了联合以实现负载平衡。 我知道federation可以设置ha选项,但是我觉得replication server在本地会起到更好的failover效果。

下面有设置。

VM (172.16.212.32) 中的主 (172.16.212.20) :

      <connectors>
         <connector name="netty-connector">tcp://172.16.212.20:61616</connector>
         <connector name="master-connector33">tcp://172.16.212.22:61616</connector>
         <connector name="slave-connector33">tcp://172.16.212.23:61616</connector>
      </connectors>

      <broadcast-groups>
         <broadcast-group name="bg-group32">
            <group-address>231.7.7.7</group-address>
            <group-port>9876</group-port>
            <broadcast-period>5000</broadcast-period>
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
         </broadcast-group>
      </broadcast-groups>

      <discovery-groups>
         <discovery-group name="dg-group32">
            <group-address>231.7.7.7</group-address>
            <group-port>9876</group-port>
            <refresh-timeout>10000</refresh-timeout>
         </discovery-group>
      </discovery-groups>

      <cluster-user>root</cluster-user>
      <cluster-password>syscom#1</cluster-password>

      <cluster-connections>
         <cluster-connection name="cluster32">
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
            <message-load-balancing>ON_DEMAND</message-load-balancing>
            <max-hops>1</max-hops>
            <discovery-group-ref discovery-group-name="dg-group32"/>
         </cluster-connection>
      </cluster-connections>
      
      <ha-policy>
         <replication>
            <master>
                <check-for-live-server>true</check-for-live-server>
            </master>
         </replication>
      </ha-policy>

      <federations>
         <federation name="master-federation32">
            <upstream name="master-upstream33">
               <circuit-breaker-timeout>1000</circuit-breaker-timeout>
               <static-connectors>
                  <connector-ref>master-connector33</connector-ref>
               </static-connectors>
               <policy ref="policySetA"/>
            </upstream>
            <upstream name="slave-upstream33">
               <circuit-breaker-timeout>1000</circuit-breaker-timeout>
               <static-connectors>
                  <connector-ref>slave-connector33</connector-ref>
               </static-connectors>
               <policy ref="policySetA"/>
            </upstream>

            <policy-set name="policySetA">
               <policy ref="queue-federation" />
            </policy-set>
             <queue-policy name="queue-federation" >
               <include queue-match="#" address-match="#" />
            </queue-policy>
         </federation>
      </federations>

VM (172.16.212.32) 中的从 (172.16.212.21):

      <connectors>
         <connector name="netty-connector">tcp://172.16.212.21:61616</connector>
         <connector name="master-connector33">tcp://172.16.212.22:61616</connector>
         <connector name="slave-connector33">tcp://172.16.212.23:61616</connector>
      </connectors>

      <broadcast-groups>
         <broadcast-group name="bg-group32">
            <group-address>231.7.7.7</group-address>
            <group-port>9876</group-port>
            <broadcast-period>5000</broadcast-period>
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
         </broadcast-group>
      </broadcast-groups>

      <discovery-groups>
         <discovery-group name="dg-group32">
            <group-address>231.7.7.7</group-address>
            <group-port>9876</group-port>
            <refresh-timeout>10000</refresh-timeout>
         </discovery-group>
      </discovery-groups>

      <cluster-user>root</cluster-user>
      <cluster-password>syscom#1</cluster-password>

      <cluster-connections>
         <cluster-connection name="cluster32">
            <connector-ref>netty-connector</connector-ref>
            <message-load-balancing>ON_DEMAND</message-load-balancing>
            <max-hops>1</max-hops>
            <discovery-group-ref discovery-group-name="dg-group32"/>
         </cluster-connection>
      </cluster-connections>
      
      <ha-policy>
         <replication>
            <slave>
                <allow-failback>true</allow-failback>
            </slave>
         </replication>
      </ha-policy>

      <federations>
         <federation name="slave-federation32">
            <upstream name="master-upstream33" priority-adjustment="0">
               <circuit-breaker-timeout>1000</circuit-breaker-timeout>
               <static-connectors>
                  <connector-ref>master-connector33</connector-ref>
               </static-connectors>
               <policy ref="policySetA"/>
            </upstream>
            <upstream name="slave-upstream33" priority-adjustment="0">
               <circuit-breaker-timeout>1000</circuit-breaker-timeout>
               <static-connectors>
                  <connector-ref>slave-connector33</connector-ref>
               </static-connectors>
               <policy ref="policySetA"/>
            </upstream>

            <policy-set name="policySetA">
               <policy ref="queue-federation" />
            </policy-set>
             <queue-policy name="queue-federation" >
               <include queue-match="#" address-match="#" />
            </queue-policy>
         </federation>
      </federations>

172.16.212.22 和 172.16.212.23 分别是 VM 172.16.212.33 中的主从服务器。

这样设置后,不同VM中的主服务器可以相互通信,从服务器宣布备份成功。但是负载均衡不起作用。

联邦加ha复制策略的想法行不通? 如果您对我有任何建议,我将不胜感激。

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