如何解决如何在Sphinx中添加LaTex的物理包 解决方案更多详情
我想在 Sphinx 中展示一个量子公式。 乳胶代码:
\ket{\psi}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\ket{00}+\ket{11})
看起来需要来自 LaTeX 的“physics”包。 如何在 Sphinx 中添加这个包?
我试图通过添加两行来修改 Sphinx 的 conf.py。但它不起作用。
# -- Options for LaTeX output -------------------------------------------------
latex_engine = 'xelatex'
latex_elements = {'preamble':r'\usepackage{physics}'}
Sphinx 的输出:
重现问题:
我只是对 conf.py 和 index.rst 进行了非常示例的更改
conf.py:
# Configuration file for the Sphinx documentation builder.
#
# This file only contains a selection of the most common options. For a full
# list see the documentation:
# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html
# -- Path setup --------------------------------------------------------------
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root,use os.path.abspath to make it absolute,like shown here.
#
# import os
# import sys
# sys.path.insert(0,os.path.abspath('.'))
import sphinx_rtd_theme
# -- Project information -----------------------------------------------------
project = 'aaa'
copyright = 'bbb'
author = 'ccc'
# The full version,including alpha/beta/rc tags
release = '2021'
# -- General configuration ---------------------------------------------------
# Add any Sphinx extension module names here,as strings. They can be
# extensions coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom
# ones.
extensions = ['sphinx.ext.todo']
# Add any paths that contain templates here,relative to this directory.
templates_path = ['_templates']
# List of patterns,relative to source directory,that match files and
# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
# This pattern also affects html_static_path and html_extra_path.
exclude_patterns = []
# -- Options for LaTeX output -------------------------------------------------
latex_engine = 'xelatex'
latex_elements = {'preamble':r'\usepackage{physics}'}
# -- Options for TODO output -------------------------------------------------
todo_include_todos = True
# -- Options for HTML output -------------------------------------------------
# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages. See the documentation for
# a list of builtin themes.
#
html_theme = 'sphinx_rtd_theme'
# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
html_theme_path = [sphinx_rtd_theme.get_html_theme_path()]
index.rst:
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
:caption: Contents:
Contents
=======================
:math:`\ket{\psi}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\ket{00}+\ket{11})`
然后,我运行 make html
并得到以下页面:
index.html
解决方法
解决方案
在 conf.py 中添加以下行:
mathjax_path = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js"
这确保使用 MathJax 3。
更多详情
如果您在 RST 文档中使用数学并且没有在 conf.py 中为 HTML 输出指定渲染器,则使用 MathJax。
Sphinx(版本 3.4.3)中 mathjax_path
的默认值为 https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.7/latest.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML(MathJax 2)。
使用 MathJax 2,我得到了和你一样的糟糕输出。我在 https://www.mathjax.org/#gettingstarted 找到了有效网址。
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