如何解决调用计划任务时出错，实例化[io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.health.RedisHealthIndicator]类型的bean时出错
运行此计划时，我遇到以下问题。
@Singleton
public class TaskScheduler {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TaskScheduler.class);
@Inject
private BuildLayerJob buildLayerJob;
@Scheduled(fixedDelay = "30s",initialDelay = "30s")
public void loadRegistriesDescriptions(){
try {
LOG.info("Cargando lista de registries cada 30s.");
buildLayerJob.getBuildLayer().loadRegistries();
}
catch(Exception exception) {
LOG.error("Error cargando lista de registries cada 30s: " +exception.getMessage());
//exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
第一次执行没有问题，但是当时间到期并再次执行时，会引发以下错误。
20:26:59.291 [pool-1-thread-6] ERROR i.m.s.DefaultTaskExceptionHandler - Error invoking scheduled task Error instantiating bean of type [io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.health.RedisHealthIndicator]
Message: Unable to connect to localhost:6379
Path Taken: new HealthMonitorTask(CurrentHealthStatus currentHealthStatus,[List healthIndicators]) --> new RedisHealthIndicator(BeanContext beanContext,HealthAggregator healthAggregator,[StatefulRedisConnection[] connections])
io.micronaut.context.exceptions.BeanInstantiationException: Error instantiating bean of type [io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.health.RedisHealthIndicator]
Message: Unable to connect to localhost:6379
Path Taken: new HealthMonitorTask(CurrentHealthStatus currentHealthStatus,[StatefulRedisConnection[] connections])
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.doCreateBean(DefaultBeanContext.java:1719)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.addCandidateToList(DefaultBeanContext.java:2727)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeansOfTypeInternal(DefaultBeanContext.java:2639)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeansOfType(DefaultBeanContext.java:924)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.lambda$getBeansOfTypeForConstructorArgument$9(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1124)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanWithGenericsFromConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1762)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.getBeansOfTypeForConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1119)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.getBeanForConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:981)
at io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.health.$RedisHealthIndicatorDefinition.build(Unknown Source)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.doCreateBean(DefaultBeanContext.java:1693)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.addCandidateToList(DefaultBeanContext.java:2727)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeansOfTypeInternal(DefaultBeanContext.java:2639)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeansOfType(DefaultBeanContext.java:924)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.lambda$getBeansOfTypeForConstructorArgument$9(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1124)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanWithGenericsFromConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1762)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.getBeansOfTypeForConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:1119)
at io.micronaut.context.AbstractBeanDefinition.getBeanForConstructorArgument(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:984)
at io.micronaut.management.health.monitor.$HealthMonitorTaskDefinition.build(Unknown Source)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.doCreateBean(DefaultBeanContext.java:1693)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.createAndRegisterSingletonInternal(DefaultBeanContext.java:2407)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.createAndRegisterSingleton(DefaultBeanContext.java:2393)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeanForDefinition(DefaultBeanContext.java:2084)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBeanInternal(DefaultBeanContext.java:2058)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.getBean(DefaultBeanContext.java:618)
at io.micronaut.scheduling.processor.ScheduledMethodProcessor.lambda$process$5(ScheduledMethodProcessor.java:123)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset$$$capture(FutureTask.java:305)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:305)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Caused by: io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to localhost:6379
at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:78)
at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:56)
at io.lettuce.core.AbstractRedisClient.getConnection(AbstractRedisClient.java:234)
at io.lettuce.core.RedisClient.connect(RedisClient.java:207)
at io.lettuce.core.RedisClient.connect(RedisClient.java:192)
at io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.AbstractRedisClientFactory.redisConnection(AbstractRedisClientFactory.java:51)
at io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.DefaultRedisClientFactory.redisConnection(DefaultRedisClientFactory.java:52)
at io.micronaut.configuration.lettuce.$DefaultRedisClientFactory$RedisConnection1Definition.build(Unknown Source)
at io.micronaut.context.DefaultBeanContext.doCreateBean(DefaultBeanContext.java:1693)
... 31 common frames omitted
Caused by: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: Connection refused: localhost/127.0.0.1:6379
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:779)
at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doFinishConnect(NioSocketChannel.java:330)
at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioChannel$AbstractNioUnsafe.finishConnect(AbstractNioChannel.java:334)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:702)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:650)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:576)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:493)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$4.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:989)
at io.netty.util.internal.ThreadExecutorMap$2.run(ThreadExecutorMap.java:74)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
我知道与Redis的连接存在问题，但是在GCP中部署的微服务中，它继续产生相同的问题。
app.yaml
runtime: java11
service: default
instance_class: B2
env_variables:
LAYERS_SERVER_PORT: 8080
REDIS_FIXEDDELAY: 1s
REDISA_URL: "redis://A"
REDISB_URL: "redis://B"
REDISC_URL: "redis://C"
REDISD_URL: "redis://D"
basic_scaling:
max_instances: 1
idle_timeout: 270s
vpc_access_connector:
name: "projects/example/locations/us-central1/connectors/example"
本地设置。 application.yml：
micronaut:
application:
name: example
server:
port: ${EXAMPLE_SERVER_PORT:3000}
cors:
enabled: true
---
redis:
servers:
REDISA:
uri: redis://IP_A
REDISB:
uri: redis://IP_B
REDISC:
uri: redis://IP_C
REDISD:
uri: redis://IP_D
存储库layers.server.repo.InfoRepositoryImpl：
@Singleton
public class InfoRepositoryImpl implements InfoRepository {
private BuildLayerJob buildLayerJob;
@Inject @Named("REDISB") RedisAsyncCommands<String,String> reddisConnectionB;
@Inject @Named("REDISA") RedisAsyncCommands<String,String> reddisConnectionA;
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InfoRepositoryImpl.class);
public InfoRepositoryImpl(BuildLayerJob buildLayerJob) {
this.buildLayerJob = buildLayerJob;
}
... implementation of methods to process information with redis
}
解决方法
自动配置所述数据源时，可能会发生此类错误。如果未在应用程序中使用Redis自动配置，则可以禁用它。如果您需要该应用程序的Redis，则应设置spring.redis.host和spring.redis.port。
能否请您检查是否已将io.micronaut.redis:micronaut-redis-lettuce依赖项添加到类路径/构建文件中。
默认情况下，Micronaut将假定redis服务器位于localhost：6379，因为在激活redis-lettuce时，默认情况下会启用运行状况检查。它将继续进行健康检查。
如果您使用的是micronaut application.yml，则需要提供可从正在运行的应用程序访问的服务器URL。
示例-application.yml
redis:
uri: redis://localhost
ssl: true
timeout: 30s
您还可以使用下面的连接字符串模式来提供有关Redis服务器的详细信息。
Redis Standalone
redis：//：// [[用户名：]密码@]主机[：端口] [/数据库] [？ [timeout = timeout [d | h | m | s | ms | us | ns]] [＆_database = database _]]
Redis Standalone（SSL）
rediss：// [[用户名：]密码@]主机[：端口] [/数据库] [？ [timeout = timeout [d | h | m | s | ms | us | ns]] [＆_database = database _]]
Redis Standalone（Unix域套接字）
redis-socket：// [[用户名：]密码@]路径 [？[timeout = timeout [d | h | m | s | ms | us | ns]] [＆_ database = database _]]
有关连接字符串的更多详细信息-Redis connections string
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