实际上,我正在尝试使用Watson服务,该服务向URL发出请求,并且cURL代码如下所示.如何在Visual Studio中使用Visual Basic语言执行此请求的等效操作?
curl -X POST -u "{username}":"{password}" —-header "Content-Type:application/json" --data "{\"input\": {\"text\": \"Turn on the lights\"},\"context\": {\"conversation_id\": \"1b7b67c0-90ed-45dc-8508-9488bc483d5b\",\"system\": {\"dialog_stack\": [\"root\"],\"dialog_turn_counter\": 1,\"dialog_request_counter\": 1}}}" "https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/conversation/api/v1/workspaces/25dfa8a0-0263-471b-8980-317e68c30488/message?version=2016-09-20"
有关更多信息,请参阅文档的URL以及解决方案cURL:
https://www.ibm.com/watson/developercloud/conversation/api/v1/
凭证和其他一切都很好.我把它从我的Node.js示例中删除了:
var watson = require('watson-developer-cloud'); var conversation = watson.conversation({ username: '1793094a-e543-4e3a-891d-4b619f21271d',password: 'xjmacpjHceRj',version: 'v1',version_date: '2016-09-20' }); // Replace with the context obtained from the initial request var context = {}; conversation.message({ workspace_id: '7c7b099b-aed4-4d27-a379-8b2f33644600',input: {'text': 'Turn on the lights'},context: context },function(err,response) { if (err) console.log('error:',err); else console.log(JSON.stringify(response,null,2)); });
VB.NET实现.
Dim myReq As HttpWebRequest Dim myResp As HttpWebResponse Dim reader As StreamReader Try myReq = HttpWebRequest.Create("https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/conversation/api/v1/workspaces/7c7b099b-aed4-4d27-a379-8b2f33644600/message?version=2016-09-20") myReq.Method = "POST" myReq.ContentType = "application/json" myReq.Headers.Add("Authorization",Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes("1793094a-e543-4e3a-891d-4b619f21271d:xjmacpjHceRj"))) Dim myData As String = "{input: {text: " + txtEnviar.Text + "},context: {conversation_id: 1b7b67c0-90ed-45Dc-8508-9488bc483d5b\,system\: {dialog_stack: [root],dialog_turn_counter: 1,dialog_request_counter: 1}}}" myReq.GetRequestStream.Write(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(myData),System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(myData).Count) myResp = myReq.GetResponse Dim myreader As New System.IO.StreamReader(myResp.GetResponseStream) Dim myText As String myText = myreader.ReadToEnd() txtMuestra.Items.Add(myText) Catch ex As Exception txtMuestra.Items.Add(ex) End Try End Sub
但是我收到了身份验证错误.我想发送身份验证的方法未经头部授权是不正确的.我不是VB.NET的用户,所以这就是为什么我有我的并发症.
解决方法
Dim myReq As HttpWebRequest Dim myResp As HttpWebResponse myReq = HttpWebRequest.Create("https://meineURI.net") myReq.Method = "POST" myReq.ContentType = "application/json" myReq.Headers.add("Authorization","Basic " & Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("username:password"))) Dim myData As String = "yourDataHere" myReq.GetRequestStream.Write(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(myData),System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(myData).Count) myResp = myReq.GetResponse Dim myreader As New System.IO.StreamReader(myResp.GetResponseStream) Dim myText As String myText = myreader.ReadToEnd
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